Ibhethri Lemoto (ACB) - konke odinga ukukwazi.
Ulwazi lungamandla uma kukhulunywa ngebhethri lemoto yakho nohlelo lukagesi. Eqinisweni, inhliziyo nomoya wohambo lwakho. Into yokugcina oyifunayo ukusala nebhethri elifile. Uma wazi okwengeziwe ngebhethri lakho nesistimu kagesi, mancane amathuba okuba ubhajwe. Kwa-Firestone Complete Auto Care, silapha ukuze sikusize uqonde ukuthi kwenzakalani ngebhethri lemoto yakho kanye nesistimu kagesi. Isilinganiso sempilo yebhethri yiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5, kodwa imikhuba yokushayela nokuchayeka esimweni sezulu esibi kakhulu kungafinyeza impilo yebhethri lemoto yakho. Kwa-Firestone Complete Auto Care, sinikeza isheke lebhethri lamahhala njalo uma uvakashela isitolo sethu. Lokhu ukuhlola okusheshayo kokuhlola izinga lokushisa uma...
Ama-spark plug ashintshwa kangaki?
I-spark plug yingxenye ethungela ingxube yomoya nophethiloli kumasilinda enjini. Idala ukukhishwa kwenhlansi kagesi, eqala inqubo yokuvutha kukaphethiloli. Kukhona osayizi abaningi bamakhandlela ahambisana nomklamo wemoto. Zihluke ngobude nobubanzi bentambo, inani eliqinile, usayizi wegebe lenhlansi, impahla kanye nenani lama-electrode. Izinhlobo ezimbili ze-spark plugs zisetshenziswa ezinjinini zanamuhla: ezivamile (ithusi noma i-nickel) nezithuthukisiwe (i-platinum noma i-iridium). Uyini umsebenzi wama-spark plugs? Ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini kuncike kuma-spark plugs. Zenzelwe ukuhlinzeka: ukuqala okungenazinkinga kwenjini; ukusebenza okuzinzile kweyunithi; ukusebenza kwenjini ephezulu; ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amakhandlela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inombolo enikezwe umklamo wenjini, kufanele afane, futhi angcono nakakhulu - ...
Iliphi ibhethri ongalikhethela imoto?
Ibhethri (ibhethri - ibhethri) inhliziyo kagesi yezimoto zethu. Manje ngokusetshenziswa kwemishini ngamakhompiyutha, indima yayo iba nkulu kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhumbula imisebenzi eyinhloko, khona-ke kunezintathu kuphela zazo: Lapho amandla ecishiwe, ukunikezwa kwamandla kumasekhethi kagesi adingekayo emotweni, isibonelo, ikhompyutha esebhodini, i-alamu, iwashi, izilungiselelo ( kokubili ideshibhodi ngisho nezihlalo, ngoba zilawulwa ezimotweni eziningi zakwamanye amazwe ugesi). Injini iyaqala. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuthi ngaphandle kwebhethri ngeke uqale injini. Emithwalo esindayo, lapho i-generator ingakwazi ukumelana nayo, ibhethri ixhunyiwe futhi inikeza amandla aqoqwe kuwo (kodwa lokhu kwenzeka ngokungavamile kakhulu), ngaphandle uma i-generator isivele iphefumula okokugcina. Iliphi ibhethri ongalikhethela imoto? Lapho ukhetha ibhethri, kufanele unake ...
Ungakhetha kanjani ishaja yebhethri yemoto?
Ukukhethwa kweshaja yebhethri yemoto ngezinye izikhathi kuphenduka ikhanda ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zawo zombili amabhethri ngokwawo kanye nobuchwepheshe bawo bokukhiqiza, futhi, ngokuqondile, amashaja. Iphutha ekukhetheni lingaholela ekuncipheni okukhulu kwempilo yebhethri. Ngakho-ke, ukuze wenze isinqumo esifanele kakhulu, futhi nje ngenxa yelukuluku, kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi ishaja yebhethri isebenza kanjani. Sizocubungula imidwebo eyenziwe lula, sizama ukukhipha kumagama athile. Isebenza kanjani ishaja yebhethri? Ingqikithi yeshaja yebhethri ukuthi iguqula i-voltage isuka kunethiwekhi evamile engu-220 V AC ibe amandla kagesi e-DC ahambisana nemingcele yebhethri lemoto. Ishaja yebhethri yemoto yakudala iqukethe izinto ezimbili ezibalulekile - i-transformer ...
IPHEZULU lamashaja ebhethri emoto angcono kakhulu
Imithombo yamandla emotweni ijeneretha nebhethri. Uma injini ingasebenzi, ibhethri linika amandla izinto ezihlukahlukene zikagesi, kusukela ekukhanyeni kuya kukhompuyutha esebhodini. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza, ibhethri ishajwa kabusha yi-alternator. Ngebhethri elifile, ngeke ukwazi ukuqala injini. Kulokhu, ishaja izosiza ukuxazulula inkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ebusika kunconywa ukususa ibhethri ngezikhathi ezithile futhi, ngemva kokulinda kuze kube yilapho ishisa kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa elihle lishisa, lishaje ngeshaja. Futhi-ke, ngemva kokuthenga ibhethri elisha, kufanele likhokhiswe kuqala ngeshaja bese lifakwa kuphela emotweni. Ngokusobala, inkumbulo ikude nento encane ku-arsenal yomshayeli. Izindaba Zohlobo Lwebhethri Izimoto eziningi zisebenzisa i-lead-acid...
Ungashaja kanjani ibhethri lemoto?
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini, ibhethri (ibhethri), kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni (elisetshenziswayo noma elingagadiwe), lishajwa kabusha kujeneretha yemoto. Ukulawula ukushajwa kwebhethri kujeneretha, idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi i-relay-regulator iyafakwa. Ikuvumela ukuthi unikeze ibhethri nge-voltage enjalo edingekayo ukuze ushaje ibhethri futhi ingu-14.1V. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukushaja okugcwele kwebhethri kuthatha i-voltage engu-14.5 V. Kusobala ukuthi ukushaja okuvela kujeneretha kuyakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza kwebhethri, kodwa lesi sixazululo asikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokushaja okuphelele okugcwele kwebhethri. ibhethri. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukushaja ibhethri ngezikhathi ezithile usebenzisa ishaja (ishaja). *Kuyenzeka futhi ukushaja ibhethri usebenzisa ishaja eyisipesheli yokuqala. Kodwa izixazululo ezinjalo zivame ukuhlinzeka ngokushajwa kabusha ibhethri elifile ngaphandle kokukwazi ukushaja ngokugcwele ibhethri lemoto.…
Ukunakekelwa kwemoto: shintsha ama-spark plug nesihlungi somoya, shintsha uwoyela futhi unake izimpawu eziyisixwayiso
Ukuthenga imoto eshibhile kungabiza uma ungahloniphi ingcebo endala. Ngokuphambene, ukuhlinzeka ngemoto yesabelomali esiphansi nesevisi yemoto edingekayo kuzokulethela ukubonga. Funda konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe kulesi sihloko. Uhambo lwemoto luka-£500 Imoto engu-£500 iyisigaba sayo: kuyilapho ezinye izimoto zibiza amashumi ezinkulungwane zamaphawundi, abalandeli besabelomali esiphansi bashayela bezungeza ngentengo yesethi yamakhava amasondo. Uma lezi zimoto ezishibhile kakhulu sezihloliwe ngaphambili, ngokuvamile zingenziwa zilungele iminyaka ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Ukunakekelwa Kwezimoto: Izinyathelo Zendawo Entsha Yokuqala Kunesizathu sokuthi izimoto zinikezwe ngemali ephansi: azisathandwa. Kwesinye isikhathi…
Isistimu yokumisa izimoto - ikuthinta kanjani ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli futhi ingabe ingacishwa?
Esikhathini esidlule, lapho imoto ima kungazelelwe ingenzi lutho, cishe kwakuyisandulela senkinga ye-stepper motor. Manje, ukuma kungazelelwe kwenjini erobhothini akushaqisi muntu, ngoba uhlelo lokuqalisa lokumisa lunesibopho salokhu ebhodini. Nakuba ngokuyinhloko yakhelwe ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ayizange yakhelwe le njongo kuphela. Uyaludinga uhlelo olunjalo emotweni yakho? Isebenza kanjani futhi ingavalwa? Ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe! I-Start-stop - uhlelo oluthinta ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 Uhlelo, olucisha injini lapho ima, lwadalwa kucatshangwa ngendawo. Abakhiqizi babonile ukuthi uphethiloli ezimotweni uyamoshwa ikakhulukazi esiminyaminyeni sedolobha nokulinda ukuthi amarobhothi ashintshe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amagesi amaningi ayingozi akhishelwa emkhathini.…
Ikhoyili yokushisa - ukungasebenzi kahle. Yiziphi izimpawu zekhoyili eyonakele futhi kungenzeka yini ukuyishintsha ufake isici esisha? Bheka ukuthi ukuxilonga kanjani ukwehluleka!
Ithini ikhoyili yokuthungela emotweni? Ikhoyili yokuthungela ibalulekile, uma kungeyona ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesistimu yokuthungela enjini yemoto kaphethiloli. Unomthwalo wemfanelo wokudala ukushaja kagesi, ukuguqula i-low-voltage yamanje ibe yamanje ene-voltage ye-25-30 ayizinkulungwane. volt! Igramu ikhiqiza ugesi ebhethrini futhi inikeza inhlansi edingekayo ukuze kuqalwe inqubo yokuvutha! Lokhu kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele nakanjani unakekele impilo yekhoyili yokuthungela, futhi uma kunesidingo, ungalibali ukuyibuyisela! I-Ignition Coil - Idizayini Ikhoyili yokuthungela isebenza ngomgomo kazibuthe kagesi. Ngayinye yazo inamakhoyili amabili, okungukuthi, ukuphenduka kocingo okubizwa ngokuthi ama-winding primary and secondary. Eyokuqala - eyinhloko iqukethe intambo yobukhulu obukhulu futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, encane ...
I-Misfires - iyini futhi ivela nini le nkinga ngokusebenza kwenjini?
Ukusebenza kwenjini okungalungile kuyinkinga evamile kubantu abanezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi - kokubili uphethiloli nodizili. Izinkinga ngesistimu yokuthungela zidinga ukuxilonga okukhethekile esikhungweni sesevisi esigunyaziwe, ikakhulukazi uma imoto ingasebenzi njengokujwayelekile. Lapho inqubo yokushiswa kwengxube ye-fuel-air kumasilinda ingenzeki, kungase kuvele ukuthi kwenzeke iphutha. Ungazibukeli phansi izimpawu eziyinhloko nezinkomba ezibonisa inkinga. Uma kungenjalo, uzoholela ekuqhekekeni okuphelele kwenjini, futhi izobiza kakhulu. I-Misfire - kuyini? Ingabe uvame ukuba nezinkinga zokuqalisa imoto yakho ngemva kwesikhathi eside sokupaka? Noma mhlawumbe, ngenkathi ushayela, injini yenza imisindo engathandeki futhi iyeke ukusebenza kwelinye lamasilinda amaningana? Okujwayelekile...
Uyixhuma kanjani ishaja ebhethrini? Umhlahlandlela osheshayo wokushaja ibhethri
Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi omunye wemisebenzi enzima kakhulu kubasebenzisi bezimoto ukuxhuma ishaja ukushaja ibhethri. Uma ukhanyisa kodwa ungakwazi ukuyikhanyisa futhi izibani zemoto yakho ziba mnyama kakhulu, ibhethri lemoto yakho cishe liphansi kakhulu. Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zezimo ezinjalo. Uma udinga ukuqala imoto ngebhethri elibuthaka ngokushesha, qiniseka ukuthi uyafona ukuze uthole usizo futhi uxhume izinsimbi zeshaja ebhethrini. Kokuthunyelwe okulandelayo uzothola inkomba esheshayo yokuthi ungayixhuma kanjani ishaja ebhethrini. Uyixhuma kanjani ishaja ebhethrini? Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Uke waqaphela ukuthi ibhethri lemoto yakho liyancipha futhi unenkinga yokuqala imoto yakho? Bese udinga…
Udinga ugesi ongakanani ukushaja imoto kagesi? Sethula izibalo
Indlela yokushaja imoto kagesi ekhaya? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula. Ungakwazi ukushaja imoto kagesi kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini exhunywe kumapayipi amakhulu angu-230 V esabalele hhayi ezweni lakithi kuphela. Lo musho uwodwa uchitha enye yezinganekwane ezinomsindo kakhulu ezihlobene ne-electromobility. Sikhuluma ngenkulumo ethi izimoto zikagesi azinandawo yokushaja. Ungawakhokhisa cishe noma yikuphi. Yiqiniso, ekufakweni kukagesi okuvamile, kunemikhawulo ephawulekayo mayelana nokusetshenziswa, ngokuyinhloko ehlobene namandla amakhulu imoto kagesi engawadonsa ezitolo ezijwayelekile zasendlini. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kukhona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuthi "akunakwenziwa" futhi "kuzothatha isikhathi eside." Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abathanda imoto kagesi banezinketho eziningi kakhulu ngokwe…
Ungakhetha kanjani ibhethri yemoto diesel?
Ibhethri likadizili lisebenza ngokuhlukile kunenjini kaphethiloli. Uma sinemoto diesel, ikakhulukazi okokuqala, kuwufanele sithole ukuthi iyiphi ibhethri engcono ukukhetha. Ukwanda kwenani lemishini kagesi ezimotweni zesimanje kuthinta ukuphuma kwebhethri ngokushesha. Indima yomthombo wamandla ezimotweni ezinezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi ithatha ibhethri lemoto. Iyiphi ongakhetha kuyo imodeli enenjini kaphethiloli, futhi iyiphi injini yedizili? Iluphi uhlobo lwebhethri okufanele ngiluthenge? Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma unesistimu yomsindo ebanzi. Ibhethri lidlala yiphi indima? Ngaphandle kwezimoto zikagesi, amanye amamodeli atholakala emakethe anebhethri. Iphakela isistimu yokushisa imoto futhi ikhiqize amandla adingekayo ukufudumeza amapulaki akhanyayo, kamuva lo msebenzi uthathwa isilungisisi. Ibhethri...
Imishini yokushisa - umklamo kanye namaphutha avamile
Njengomshayeli, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ezinye izakhi, njengama-spark plugs, zidinga ukushintshwa njalo. Nokho, ziyingxenye yesistimu enkulu. Enye yezingxenye zayo idivayisi yokuthungela. Kubonga yena ukuthi injini ingaqala ukusebenza bese imoto inyakaza. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayihlola kanjani idivayisi yokuthungela uma kukhona okubi kuqala ukwenzeka kuyo. Sichaza esihlokweni ukuthi lesi sici sisebenza kanjani futhi, yiqiniso, sibonisa ukungasebenzi okujwayelekile kanye nezimbangela zabo. Funda futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nengxenye yemoto eyivumela ukuthi iqale! Imishini yokuthungela - ibukeka kanjani ngaphakathi? Idivayisi yokuthungela iyisistimu eyodwa yezinto ezimbalwa ezihlukene eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo kahle. Nokho, ukwakheka kwayo kunga...
Ibhethri lemoto alishaji
Uma ibhethri lingashajeli, esesivele lingaphezu kweminyaka engu-5-7 ubudala, khona-ke impendulo yombuzo: - "kungani?" amanga cishe ngaphezulu. Phela, noma yiliphi ibhethri linempilo yalo yesevisi futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lilahlekelwa ezinye zezici zalo eziyinhloko zokusebenza. Kodwa kuthiwani uma ibhethri lingasebenzanga ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 noma emi-3, noma ngaphansi? Ungabheka kuphi-ke izizathu zokuthi kungani ibhethri ingafuni ukushajwa? Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi simo asenzeki kuphela lapho ushaja kabusha kusuka ku-generator emotweni, kodwa ngisho nalapho ugcwaliswa ishaja. Izimpendulo kufanele zifunwe kuye ngesimo ngokwenza uchungechunge lokuhlola ngezinqubo ezilandelayo okuhloswe ngazo ukuqeda inkinga. Imvamisa, ungalindela izizathu ezi-5 eziyinhloko ezizibonakalisa ezimeni eziyisishiyagalombili ezihlukene: Isimo Okufanele ukwenze ...
Inzwa ye-electronic ignition ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Imoto yakho incike kugesi ukuze ihambe, futhi lo gesi ungalandelelwa emuva kuma-spark plug adala inhlansi yokuthungela uphethiloli. Kuyinqubo yonke lapho isinyathelo ngasinye sincike emsebenzini olandelayo... Imoto yakho incike kugesi ukuze ihambe, nokuthi ugesi ungalandelelwa ubuyele emuva kuma-spark plug adala inhlansi yokuthungela uphethiloli. Kuyinqubo yonke lapho isinyathelo ngasinye sincike emsebenzini omuhle kakhulu wesinye. Uma ngisho nengxenye eyodwa inephutha noma ilimele, lonke uhlelo luyahlupheka. I-spark evuthayo iyazi ukuthi iyiphi ipulaki ye-spark ngenxa yenzwa ye-electronic ignition sensor. Le datha bese isetshenziswa imojula yokulawula injini ukunquma ukuthi yimaphi amakhoyili okuthungela okufanele athumele umfutho kagesi. Noma singekho isikhathi esibekiwe, ngaphakathi...