Indlela yokushintsha ikhebula le-clutch

Izintambo ze-clutch ziqala ukuguga njengoba imoto iguga. Kodwa-ke, izintambo ze-clutch zivame ukuhluleka ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile i-clutch. Abashayeli bezimoto abaningi basebenzisa i-clutch njalo uma i-shift lever isuswa. Ngokuvamile, abanye opharetha basebenzisa i-clutch besebenzisa indlela yokuntanta, baqede isidingo sokucindezela i-clutch pedal.

Ikhebula le-clutch lihlukile emotweni ngayinye kuye ngokuthi ikuphi nokuthi ixhumeka kuphi. Izintambo eziningi ze-clutch zinamathiselwe phezulu kwe-clutch pedal bese zihanjiswa kwimfoloko ye-clutch ebekwe phezu kwensimbi yendlu yokudluliswa kwezandla. Izimoto ezisindayo zingase zibe nekhebuli ye-clutch engaphezu kweyodwa exhunywe kwimfoloko ye-clutch. Izimoto eziningi ezintsha zisebenzisa ama-hydraulic clutch systems esikhundleni semishini.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-5. Hlola isimo sekhebula le-clutch.

Isinyathelo 1. Zama ukuvula ukudlulisa.. Nyathela i-clutch pedal bese uzama ukushintsha imoto uyifake egiyeni ngokuhambisa i-shift lever uye egiyeni olikhethile.

Qiniseka ukuthi ukwenza lokhu ngenjini egijima futhi enendawo eyanele eduze kwetafula. Uma uqala ukuzwa umsindo wokugaya lapho uzama ukuhambisa i-shift lever, lokhu kuyinkomba yokuthi ikhebula le-clutch alisebenzi kahle.

• Ukunakwa: Uma uqala imoto futhi uzwa ukuchofoza okukhulu futhi uqaphela ukuthi i-clutch pedal ishaya amacansi aphansi ekhebhini, misa injini ngokushesha njengoba ifolokhi yokubamba ishaya iziphethu ze-clutch.

Ingxenye 2 kwezi-5: Ukushintshwa Kwekhebula Le-Clutch

Ukuba nawo wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wenziwe ngempumelelo.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• UJack
• UJack umile
• Amasokisi wesondo

Isinyathelo 1: Paka imoto yakho endaweni esezingeni eliqinile.. Qinisekisa ukuthi u-gearbox uphakathi nendawo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka ibhuleki lokupaka emasondweni angemuva emoto.. Faka izinsimbi zamasondo emasondweni angemuva emoto, azohlala phansi.

Isinyathelo 3: vula i-hood. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele injini.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Phakamisa imoto. Usebenzisa ijekhi enconyelwe isisindo semoto, yiphakamise ngaphansi kwemoto ezindaweni zikajeke ehlinzekwe yona.

Yenza lokhu kuze kube yilapho amasondo esuswa ngokuphelele emhlabathini.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Setha ama-jack. Izitebhisi ze-jack kufanele zibekwe ngaphansi kwamaphoyinti okujeqa.

Bese wehlisa imoto phezu kojeke. Ezimotweni eziningi zesimanje, izindawo zokunamathisela ze-jack stand ziku-weld kwesokudla ngaphansi kwezicabha ngezansi kwemoto.

• Ukuvimbela: Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yendawo elungile yejekhi.

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-5: Ukushintshwa Kwekhebula Le-Clutch

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isethi yokhiye we-Hex
• isando sebhola
• izikrini zesokhethi
• kancane
• ezihuquzelayo
• i-drift kick
• Isethi yama-drill
• Imishini kagesi
• Iphinifa elinezinaliti
• I-Ratchet ene-metric namasokhethi ajwayelekile
• impompi ehlehlayo
• Isando esinobuso obuthambile
• Ispanner
• Isethi ye-torque bit

Isinyathelo 1: Thatha Amathuluzi. Thola i-clutch pedal ohlangothini lomshayeli kukhebhu yemoto.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa iphinikhodi ye-cotter. Usebenzisa iphini lekhala lenaliti, uzodinga ukususa iphinikhodi yekhotha ebambe iphinikhodi eboshiwe ekugcineni kwentambo.

Uma imoto yakho inebhawodi elibambe isiphetho sekhebula, uzodinga ukukhipha ibhawudi. Kwezinye izimoto, ikhebula lingase lingene nje esikhaleni se-pedal. Uma kunjalo, uzodinga ukusebenzisa iphini lekhala lenaliti ukuze ukhiphe intambo ngokwanele ukuyikhipha kusokhethi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khipha amabakaki. Khipha noma iyiphi ibakaki odongeni lomlilo ngaphakathi kwekhebhu engavikela ishehethi yekhebula.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Donsa ikhebula. Donsela ikhebula ngodonga lokuvikela uye endaweni yenjini.

Qaphela ukuthi kuzoba nezinsimbi zekhebula ezivalelekayo ezinamathiselwe eduze kwe-fender kanye nohlaka lwemoto. Lezi zinsimbi eziboshiwe zingase zibe nezikulufu zesokhethi zekhanda noma amabhawudi noma amabhawodi ekhanda le-hex eliwaphethe.

Kwesinye isikhathi lezi zinhlobo zezinto ezifakwayo zivame ukuphuma ngoba kusetshenziswa usayizi wethuluzi ongalungile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, uzodinga ukubhoboza noma ukugoba.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Thola amathuluzi akho kanye nemivini bese ungena ngaphansi kwemoto.. Thola indawo yemfoloko ye-clutch kugearbox wezindlu.

Kwezinye izimoto, i-exhaust ingaphazamisa imfoloko ye-clutch.

Uma ipayipi le-exhaust lenza kube nzima ukufinyelela amabhawudi ekhebula kuya kubakaki eduze kwemfoloko ye-clutch, uzodinga ukwehlisa noma ukukhipha ipayipi le-exhaust. Thola izindawo zokukhweza zesistimu ye-exhaust yemoto eseduze.

• Ukunakwa: Qaphela ukuthi amabhawodi angaphuka ngenxa yokugqwala nokubamba kanzima. Uma ama-bolts e-exhaust ephuka, uzodinga ukubhola futhi ukhiphe ama-bolts.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa amabhawudi okukhweza ikhebula le-clutch kubakaki bemfoloko ye-clutch.. Abanye obakaki bangase bafakwe ku-gearbox wezindlu.

Abanye abakaki bangase bafakwe ngemuva kwenjini, kuye ngokuthi imoto iyidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili noma ingemuva.

Kungase kube khona isilungisi esakhelwe ngaphakathi esinamantongomane anentambo nhlangothi zombili, okuvumela ikhebuli ukuthi iye phambili noma emuva ngenkathi ilungisa ikhebula. Uzodinga ukukhulula isilungisi ukuze wenze kube lula ukukhulula ikhebula.

• Ukuvimbela: Angikhumbuli izilungiselelo zomlawuli, ngoba ikhebula elidala liluliwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Dlulisa isiphetho sekhebula. Qiniseka ukuthi idlula esikhaleni semfoloko ye-clutch.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Ngemva kokukhipha intambo, hlola isimo semfoloko ye-clutch.. Gcoba izinto zokufaka amafutha ezitholakala kwimfoloko ye-clutch kanye ne-bell housing.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Faka isiphetho sekhebula endaweni yemfoloko ye-clutch.. Namathisela ikhebula kubakaki eduze kwemfoloko ye-clutch.

• Ukunakwa: Uma ikhebula line-threaded adjuster, qiniseka ukuthi isilungisi sikhululwe ngokugcwele futhi izintambo eziningi ziyabonakala.

Isinyathelo 10: Gijimisa Ikhebula Nge-Engine Bay. Goqa iziqeshana zokukhweza ezivaleleke eduze kwendlu yekhebula bese ulinamathisela lapho ziqhamuke khona.

Isinyathelo 11: Qalisa Ikhebula Nge-Engine Bay Firewall. Lokhu kuzovumela ikhebula ukuthi lingene kukhebhu yemoto.

Isinyathelo 12: Namathisela isiphetho sentambo ku-clutch pedal.. Faka iphinikhodi ukuze ubambe intambo endaweni yayo.

Sebenzisa iphinikhodi entsha ye-cotter ukuze uvikele iphini lehange endaweni.

• Ukuvimbela: Ungasebenzisi iphinikhodi endala ye-cotter ngenxa yokuqina nokukhathala. Iphinikhodi endala ye-cotter ingase iphuke ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Isinyathelo 13: Ngena ngaphansi kwemoto bese uqinisa amantongomane okulungisa kukhebula.. Cindezela i-clutch pedal bese ukala i-pedal ukusuka esicathulweni ukuya phansi.

I-clutch pedal kufanele inyakaze uma ilungiswe kahle. Ngokuvamile, igebe phakathi kwe-clutch pedal liyi-1/4 kuya ku-1/2 intshi ukusuka kuphedi lokunyathela ukuya phansi. Isincomo siwukuba ubheke imanuwali yomnikazi ukuze uthole imvume ye-clutch pedal elungile.

Isinyathelo se-14: Ngena ngaphansi kwemoto bese uqinisa inadi lokukhiya ngokumelene nenathi elilungisayo.. Lokhu kugcina inadi elilungisayo lisuka kunoma yikuphi ukunyakaza.

Isinyathelo 15. Hlola i-clutch pedal ukuthi ukhona yini umlawuli.. Isilawuli sizoba nesiphetho esinentambo futhi sihlukaniswe nekhebula.

Inamathisela ku-pedal nekhebuli. Guqula isilungisi njengokuhamba kwewashi ukuze uqinise ikhebula. Vula isilungisi ngokuphambene newashi ukuze uxegise ikhebula.

Isinyathelo 16: Qinisa inadi lokukhiya ngemuva kwesilawuli.. Lokhu kugcina isilawuli kunoma yikuphi ukunyakaza.

Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo lwe-clutch pedal adjuster lutholakala ezimotweni ezinkulu ezifana namaloli, ama-motorhome, nezimoto ezingu-XNUMXWD.

• Ukunakwa: Ezinye izimoto zine-clutch ephumayo yokuxhumana engashintshi futhi azidingi ukunyakaza kwe-clutch pedal.

Isinyathelo 17: Qoqa wonke amathuluzi kanye ne-creeper yakho.. Zibeke eceleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-18: Phakamisa imoto. Gqokisa imoto ezindaweni ezikhonjisiwe kuze kube yilapho amasondo esuka phansi ngokuphelele.

Isinyathelo sesi-19: Susa Izitendi zikaJack.

Isinyathelo sesi-20: Yehlisa imoto ukuze wonke amasondo amane abe phansi.. Akhiphe ujeke awubeke eceleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-21: Susa ama-chock amasondo. Zibeke eceleni.

Ingxenye 4 kwezi-5: Ukuhlola Ikhebula Le-Clutch Elihlanganisiwe

Isinyathelo soku-1: Qiniseka ukuthi ukudlulisela akukho hlangothi.. Vula ukhiye wokuthungela bese uqala injini.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Cindezela i-clutch pedal. Hambisa isikhethi segiya kunketho oyikhethayo.

Iswishi kufanele ingene kalula egiyeni elikhethiwe. Vala injini uma usuqedile ukuhlola.

Ingxenye 5 kwezi-5: Hlola ukushayela imoto

Isinyathelo 1: Shayela imoto uzungeze ibhulokhi.

• Ukunakwa: Phakathi nokuhlolwa kokushayela, shintsha amagiya kusukela kweyokuqala ukuya kwephezulu ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Cindezela i-clutch pedal phansi. Yenza lokhu uma usuka egiyeni elikhethiwe uye kwelinye.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Cindezela i-clutch pedal phansi. Yenza lokhu uma usuka kokungathathi hlangothi uye kwelinye ukukhetha kwegiya.

Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukubamba kabili. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ugesi udonsa kancane noma uphele amandla enjini uma i-clutch inqanyuliwe ngendlela efanele. Le nqubo yakhelwe ukuvimbela ukulimala kwe-clutch kanye nokulimala kokudluliselwa.

Uma ungezwa noma yimuphi umsindo wokugaya, futhi ukusuka kwelinye igiya ukuya kwelinye kuzwakala kushelela, khona-ke ikhebula le-clutch likhiywa kahle.

Uma i-clutch rattle ibuya noma i-clutch pedal izwakala ixega kakhulu noma iqina kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ulungise ikhebula ukuze ikhiye iqine. Uma ikhebuli ye-clutch ishintshiwe kodwa uzwa umsindo wokugaya lapho uqala, lokhu kungase kube ukuxilonga okwengeziwe kwebheringi yokukhishwa kwe-clutch kanye nemfoloko, noma ukwehluleka kokudlulisela okungenzeka. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, kufanele ufune usizo lomunye woomakhenikha bethu abaqinisekisiwe ongahlola i-clutch kanye nokudluliselwa futhi ahlonze inkinga.