Ungayikhetha kanjani ibhethri lemoto?

Akunandaba noma ngabe injini kadizili isemotweni noma ilingana nophethiloli, iyunithi idinga amandla anele ukuyiqala. Imoto yesimanje isebenzisa ugesi ngaphezu kwe-starter motor ukuvula i-flywheel. Uhlelo olukubhodi luvula amadivayisi amaningi nezinzwa eziqinisekisa ukusebenza okwanele kohlelo lukaphethiloli, ukuthungela nezinye izinto ezisemotweni.

Lapho imoto isiqalile, lo msinga uvela kwi-generator, esebenzisa injini ukukhiqiza amandla (idrayivu yayo ixhunywe kwibhande lesikhathi noma uchungechunge lwezikhathi lweyunithi yamandla). Kodwa-ke, ukuze uqale injini yangaphakathi yomlilo, kudingeka umthombo ohlukile wamandla, lapho kukhona khona amandla anele ukuqala zonke izinhlelo. Ibhethri lisetshenziselwa lokhu.

Ake sicabangele ukuthi yiziphi izidingo zebhethri, nokuthi yini okufanele uyinake lapho udinga ukuthenga ibhethri entsha yemoto.

Izidingo Zebhethri Lemoto

Emotweni, ibhethri liyadingeka ngezinhloso ezilandelayo:

• Faka isicelo samanje kusiqalo ukuze sikwazi ukuguqula i-flywheel (futhi ngasikhathi sinye kusebenze ezinye izinhlelo zomshini, isibonelo, i-generator);
• Lapho umshini unemishini eyengeziwe, kepha i-generator ihlala ijwayelekile, lapho inani elikhulu labathengi livulwa, ibhethri kufanele linikeze lawa madivayisi amandla anele;
• Lapho injini icishiwe, nikeza amandla ezinhlelweni eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, ubukhulu (kungani budingeka buchazwa ku- okunye ukubuyekeza), iqembu labezimo eziphuthumayo. Futhi, abashayeli abaningi basebenzisa umthombo wamandla ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-multimedia, noma ngabe injini ingasebenzi.

Ayikho imingcele eqinile lapho umshayeli wemoto kufanele asebenzise khona lapho ethutha. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umenzi wezimoto unikele ngamapharamitha athile kusengaphambili ukuze avimbele ukuzenzela komnikazi wemoto, okungathinta kabi isimo semoto.

Okokuqala, indawo lapho ibhethri ingabekwa khona inemikhawulo, ngakho-ke, lapho ufaka umthombo wamandla ongajwayelekile, umnikazi wemoto uzodinga ukwenza isimanje semoto yakhe.

Okwesibili, uhlobo ngalunye lwezokuthutha ludinga amandla alo noma amandla okuqala injini nokusebenza okuphuthumayo kwezinye izinhlelo. Akunangqondo ukufaka umthombo wamandla obizayo ongeke usebenzise insiza yawo, kepha lapho ufaka ibhethri elinamandla aphansi, umshayeli angahle angaqali ngisho nenjini yemoto yakhe.

Nayi imfuneko eyisisekelo yomthamo webhethri yemoto, ngokuya ngemodi yokuhamba:

1. Imoto ejwayelekile yokukhiqiza enenani eliphansi lemishini eyengeziwe (isib. idlule amalitha ayi-55);
2. Ngemoto enamandla ngokwengeziwe enezinamathiselo ezingeziwe (ngokwesibonelo, itekisi yezihlalo ezi-7, ivolumu yenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi engadluli ku-2.0 litres), kudingeka amandla angama-60 Ah;
3. Ama-SUV agcwele anamandla amakhulu (lokhu kungu-unit wamalitha angu-2.3) asevele edinga ukuthi ibhethri libe namandla angama-66 Ah;
4. Ngeveni elincane (ngokwesibonelo, i-GAZelle), umthamo we-74 Ah uzodingeka vele (ivolumu yeyunithi akufanele yeqe amalitha angu-3.2);
5. Iloli eligcwele ngokugcwele (imvamisa idizili) lidinga umthamo omkhulu webhethri (90 Ah), ngoba udizili uyaqina ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukuthi oqala ukuqala anyakaze i-crankshaft yenjini, nepompo likaphethiloli futhi sebenza ngaphansi komthwalo kuze kufudumeze uphethiloli. Umthombo onamandla ofanayo uzodingeka emshinini oneyunithi ephezulu engu-4.5 litre;
6. Ezimotweni ezinokufuduswa kwamalitha angu-3.8-10.9, amabhethri anomthamo we-140 Ah afakiwe;
7. Ugandaganda onomthamo wenjini yomlilo wangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwamalitha ayi-7-12 uzodinga umthombo wamandla ka-190 Ah;
8. Ugandaganda (iyunithi yamandla kagesi ingumthamo wamalitha ayi-7.5 kuye kwayi-17) idinga ibhethri elinamandla angama-200 Ah.

Mayelana nokuthi yiliphi ibhethri ongalithenga ukufaka esikhundleni selisetshenzisiwe, udinga ukunaka izincomo zomkhiqizi wezimoto, ngoba onjiniyela babala ukuthi imoto izodinga amandla angakanani. Ukuze ukhethe ukuguqulwa okulungile kwebhethri, kungcono ukubheka inketho ngokuya ngemodeli yemoto.

Ayini amabhethri

Imininingwane mayelana nezinhlobo ezikhona zamabhethri ezimoto ichazwe ku- okunye ukubuyekeza... Kepha ngamafuphi, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zebhethri:

• Labo abadinga usizo;
• Ukuguqulwa okungasetshenziswanga.

Kufanele futhi sinake ngokukhethekile amamodeli we-AGM. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nenketho ngayinye.

Kusetshenzisiwe (ubuchwepheshe be-Sb / Ca)

Lawa amabhethri ajwayelekile kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemoto. Ukunikezwa kukagesi okunjalo ngeke kubize. Inendawo yokuhlala epulasitiki ene-asidi, lapho kukhona khona izimbobo zensiza (amanzi afakiwe afakwa lapho lapho ehwamuka ngesikhathi sokusebenza).

Kungcono ukukhetha lolu hlobo lwabanikazi bezimoto abasetshenzisiwe. Imvamisa, ezimotweni ezinjalo, uhlelo lokushaja luqala ukusebenza ngokungazinzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amabhethri anjalo awathobeki ngekhwalithi ye-generator.

Uma kunesidingo, umshayeli wemoto angahlola ukuminyana kwe-electrolyte. Kulokhu, i-hydrometer isetshenziswa. Ngokwehlukana ichaza ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani le divayisi, kukhona netafula elinezinketho ezahlukahlukene zama-hydrometer azo zonke iziphuzo zobuchwepheshe ezisetshenziswa emishinini.

Ukulondolozwa (ubuchwepheshe be-Ca / Ca)

Leli ibhethri elifanayo nelilungiselelwe, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukwengeza i-distillate kulo. Uma ukunikezwa kwamandla okunjalo kwehluleka, udinga ukuthenga entsha - ayikho indlela yokuyibuyisa.

Lolu hlobo lwebhethri lunconywa ukuthi lufakwe emotweni entsha lapho uhlelo lokushaja lusebenza kahle khona. Noma, uma umnikazi wemoto eqinisekile ukuthi i-generator emotweni isebenza kahle, khona-ke esikhundleni se-analogue esevisiwe, ungakhetha lena. Inzuzo yayo ukuthi umshayeli akadingi ukuhlola izinga le-electrolyte emathini. Phakathi kokubi kukhona ukungahambisani nekhwalithi yekhokhiso, futhi kuzobiza futhi njenge-analogue ebizayo futhi esezingeni eliphakeme.

Amabhethri e-AGM

Ngokwehlukana, sibonisa amabhethri e-AGM ohlwini, ngoba angamelana nemijikelezo eminingi yokukhipha imali (imvamisa iphindwe kathathu noma kane ngaphezu kwe-analogue ejwayelekile). Lezi zinguquko zingamelana nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima kakhulu.

Ngenxa yalezi zici, amabhethri anjalo azolungela kangcono izimoto ezinamandla we-powertrain akwazi ukusebenza kumodi yokuqala / yokumisa. Kungcono futhi ukukhetha le nketho kumuntu onomthombo wamandla emotweni efakwe ngaphansi kwesihlalo. Phakathi kokubi, ukuguqulwa okunjalo kubiza kakhulu kunamamodeli achazwe ngenhla. Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nezici zalokhu kuguqulwa ichaziwe lapha.

Kukhona namabhethri e-gel. Lokhu kuyi-analog yebhethri le-AGM, kuphela ukutakula ngemuva kokukhipha okujulile kushesha. Kepha amabhethri anjalo azobiza i-analog efanayo kakhulu ye-AGM enamandla afanayo.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ibhethri lemoto

Kungcono ukukhetha ibhethri ngokuya ngezincomo zomkhiqizi. Imvamisa, imiyalo yemoto ikhombisa uhlobo lwebhethri noma ukuthi yini elinganayo engasetshenziswa. Ungabheka futhi kukhathalogi yomenzi, ekhombisa ukuthi iyiphi inketho okufanele isetshenziswe esimweni esithile.

Uma ingekho inketho yokuqala noma yesibili, ungakhela kuhlobo luni lwebhethri elalisetshenziswa ngaphambili emotweni. Kufanele ubhale phansi imingcele yebhethri elidala, bese ubheka inketho efanayo.

Nayi eminye imingcele ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha umthombo omusha wamandla wemoto yakho.

Amandla

Le ipharamitha yokhiye ongayihlola ngaphambi kokuthenga ibhethri. Ngokomthamo kushiwo inani lamandla elitholakalayo emakhazeni aqala injini (kwezinye izimo, umshayeli uzama ukuqalisa okokuqalisa izikhathi eziningana ngenkathi injini iqala). Ezimotweni zabagibeli, kukhethwa amabhethri anomthamo wama-55 kuya kuma-66 ampere / ihora. Ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto ezincane ziza nebhethri lika-45 Ah.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, le parameter incike emandleni emoto. Izimoto eziningi zikaphethiloli zinamabhethri anjalo nje. Ngokuqondene namayunithi kadizili, adinga umthamo owengeziwe, ngakho-ke, ezimotweni ezilula ezinezinjini zangaphakathi zomlilo, amabhethri anomthamo ofinyelela kuma-90 Ah asevele edingeka.

Abanye abashayeli bakhetha ngamabomu amabhethri asebenza kangcono kunalowo onikezwa ngumenzi. Babala izinzuzo ezithile, njengohlelo lomsindo olunamandla. Ngokwethiyori, lokhu kunengqondo, kepha umkhuba ukhombisa okuphambene.

I-generator ejwayelekile kaningi ayishajisi ngokugcwele ibhethri elinamandla akhuphukile. Futhi, ibhethri elinamandla amaningi lizoba nosayizi omkhulu ukwedlula umkhiqizi wemoto ethile enikeziwe.

Iqala njengamanje

I-Amperage ibaluleke kakhulu ebhethri lemoto. Lesi yisilinganiso samanje samanje esingalethwa yibhethri ngesikhathi esifushane (ebangeni elivela kumasekhondi ayi-10 kuye kwangama-30, inqobo nje uma izinga lokushisa lomoya lingama-degree angama-18 ngaphansi kuka-zero). Ukuze unqume le parameter, kufanele unake ilebula. Uma le nkomba iphakama, mancane amathuba okuthi umshayeli azokhipha ibhethri ngenkathi eqala injini (lokhu, kunjalo, kuya ngesimo somthombo wamandla uqobo).

Ngokwesilinganiso, imoto yomgibeli idinga ibhethri nge-inrush yamanje yama-255 amps. Udizili udinga ibhethri elinamandla amakhulu, kusukela lapho uqala, injini izominyanisa okukhulu kunase-analogi kaphethiloli. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kungcono ukubeka inguqulo ngokuqala kwamanje esifundeni sama-amperes angama-300 kunjini kadizili.

Ubusika buyisivivinyo sangempela sanoma yiliphi ibhethri (enjinini ebandayo, uwoyela uyajiya, okwenza kube nzima ukuqala iyunithi engafudunyezwanga), ngakho-ke uma kunethuba lezinto ezibonakalayo, kungcono ukuthenga umthombo wamandla ngesimo sokuqala esiphakeme . Vele, imodeli enjalo izobiza kakhulu, kepha injini iyoba mnandi kakhulu ukuqala emakhazeni.

I-Размеры

Emotweni yomgibeli, kuvame ukufakwa izinhlobo ezimbili zamabhethri, ezoba nobukhulu obulandelayo:

• Indinganiso yaseYurophu - 242 * 175 * 190 mm;
• Okujwayelekile kwase-Asia - 232 * 173 * 225 mm.

Ukunquma ukuthi iliphi izinga elifanele imoto ethile, bheka iphedi yebhethri. Umenzi wakhe isihlalo sohlobo oluthile lwebhethri, ngakho-ke ngeke ukwazi ukusixuba. Futhi, lezi zimingcele zikhonjisiwe kumanuwali yokusebenza kwemoto.

Uhlobo lwentaba

Akubalulekile kuphela ubukhulu bokuphakelwa kwamandla obubalulekile, kodwa futhi nendlela elungiswe ngayo kusayithi. Kwezinye izimoto, kumane kubekwe endaweni efanelekile ngaphandle kwezihlanganisi. Kwezinye izimo, amabhethri aseYurophu nase-Asia anamathiselwe ngokuhlukile:

• Uhlobo lwaseYurophu lulungiswe ngepuleti lokucindezela, eliboshwe ezinhlangothini zombili kuya ekuvezweni kwesiza;
• Uhlobo lwase-Asia lumiswe kusayithi kusetshenziswa ifreyimu ekhethekile enezikhonkwane.

Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo, kufanele uhlole kabili ukuthi iyiphi intaba esetshenziswa emotweni ukuthola ibhethri elifanele.

Ubumbano

Yize le parameter ingenandaba nabashayeli bezimoto abaningi, empeleni, kufanele futhi uyinake, ngoba izintambo zamandla lapho uhlelo olusebhodini lunikwe amandla zilinganiselwe. Ngalesi sizathu, akunakwenzeka ukufaka ibhethri nge-polarity ehlukile.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-polarity:

• Umugqa oqondile - ukuthintana okuhle kutholakala ngakwesobunxele (lokhu kuguqulwa kungabonakala kumamodeli amaningi asekhaya);
• I-reverse - oxhumana naye omuhle utholakala ngakwesokudla (le nketho isetshenziswa ezimotweni zakwamanye amazwe).

Unganquma uhlobo lwebhethri uma ubeka ibhethri elinoxhumana nabo eliqonde kuwe.

Ukusebenziseka

Iningi lamamodeli webhethri athandwayo alondolozwa kancane. Kulolo shintsho kunewindi lokubuka lapho inkomba yokushaja itholakala khona (ingasetshenziselwa ukucacisa ukuthi ibhethri likhishwe ibanga elingakanani). Lo mthombo wamandla unezimbobo emathinini lapho kungafakwa khona i-distillate. Ngokusebenza okufanele, abadingi ukunakekelwa, ngaphandle kokwenza ukungabi naluketshezi olusebenzayo.

Ukulungiswa okungenakho ukugcinwa akudingi ukuphathwa kabi ngumshayeli. Empilweni yonke yensizakalo yokuguqulwa okunjalo, i-electrolyte ayihwamuki. Kukhona nembobo yesivalo enesikhombi kukhava yebhethri. Ukuphela kwento umshayeli angayenza uma ilahlekile ishaja ukushaja ibhethri ngedivayisi ekhethekile. Ungayenza kanjani kahle ichazwe ku- esinye isihloko.

Внешний вид

Ukuthengwa kwamandla kagesi amasha kufanele kuhambisane nokuhlolwa kwangaphandle kwedivayisi. Akufanele kube khona ngisho imifantu emincane, ama-chips noma omunye umonakalo emzimbeni wayo. Iminonjana ye-electrolyte izokhombisa ukuthi idivayisi igcinwe ngendlela engafanele noma ayisebenziseki.

Kwibhethri elisha, oxhumana nabo bazoba nokuhuzuka okuncane (kungavela lapho icala lihlolwa). Kodwa-ke, ukuklwebheka okujulile kukhombisa ukuthi isitoreji esingalungile yini, noma ukuthi ibhethri selivele lisetshenzisiwe (ukugwema ukubhebhetheka nokuqinisekisa ukuthintana okuhle, i-terminal kufanele iqiniswe kahle, okuzoshiya izimpawu zesici).

Usuku lokukhiqiza

Njengoba ezitolo, amabhethri athengiswa asevele egcwele i-electrolyte, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kwenzeka kuwo, kungakhathalekile ukuthi afakwa nini emotweni. Ngalesi sizathu, abashayeli abanolwazi batusa ukungathengi amabhethri anempilo yeshalofu isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Impilo yokusebenza ayinqunywa kusukela ekuqaleni kokusebenza emshinini, kodwa ngomzuzu wokugcwalisa i-electrolyte.

Kwesinye isikhathi izitolo zihlela amaphromoshini ahlukene akunikeza ithuba lokuthenga ibhethri "elisha" ngengxenye yentengo. Kepha lo akuwona umqondo omuhle kakhulu. Kungcono ukugxila hhayi kuzindleko zomkhiqizo, kodwa ngosuku lokwenziwa kwalo. Umkhiqizi ngamunye ubophezelekile ukukhombisa ukuthi idalwe nini le divayisi, noma kunjalo, bangasebenzisa ukumaka okuhlukile kulokhu.

Nazi izibonelo zendlela abakhiqizi abangabodwana abalukhombisa ngayo usuku lokwenziwa kwalo:

• I-Duo Extra isebenzisa izinhlamvu ezi-4. Izinombolo ezimbili eziboniswe ekuqaleni zibonisa inyanga, okunye - unyaka;
• I-Batbear isebenzisa izinhlamvu ezi-6. Amabili okuqala, abekwe ekuqaleni, akhombisa inyanga, okunye - unyaka;
• I-Titan ikhombisa izinhlamvu ezi-5. Isonto likhonjiswa ngohlamvu lwesibili nolwesithathu (isibonelo, 32), nonyaka ukhonjiswa ngohlamvu lwesine, olukhonjiswa ngohlamvu lwesiLatini;

Into enzima kakhulu ukunquma usuku lokukhiqizwa kwamamodeli weBosch. Le nkampani isebenzisa ikhodi yezinhlamvu kuphela. Ukunquma ukuthi ibhethri lidalwe nini, umthengi udinga ukwazi incazelo yohlamvu ngalunye.

Nalu itafula elizokusiza ngalokhu:

Unyaka / inyanga

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Incwadi eyodwa isetshenziselwa ukukhomba usuku lokwenziwa kwamandla kagesi. Isibonelo, imodeli enohlamvu G yadalwa ngoJanuwari 2020. Ngokuzayo le ncwadi ekumakeni izovela ngoMashi 2022 kuphela.

Lapho uthenga ibhethri, kufanele unake isimo selebula. Okubhalwe kuyo akufanele kusulwe, ngoba lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukushintsha ukumaka. Kumamodeli amaningi, esikhundleni sokubhaliwe, kufakwa isitembu ecaleni uqobo. Kulokhu, akunakwenzeka ukwenza umkhiqizo ongumbombayi (ngaphandle kokuthi ungayifaka kanjani ilebula engafanele).

Umkhiqizo nesitolo

Njengoba kunjalo nganoma yiziphi izingxenye zezimoto, lapho uthenga ibhethri lemoto, kungcono ukukhetha okuthandwa yimikhiqizo eyaziwayo kunokulingwa yintengo ekhangayo yomkhiqizo ogama lalo laziwa kancane.

Uma umshayeli wemoto esenolwazi oluncane ngemikhiqizo, angelulekwa ngumuntu obesebenzisa imoto isikhathi eside. Impendulo evela kubashayeli abaningi ikhombisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yaseBosch neVarta iziveze kahle, kepha namuhla kukhona amanye amamodeli abanga ukuncintisana okukhulu kubo. Yize le mikhiqizo ibiza kakhulu kunezakwabo abangaziwa kangako, izosebenzisa yonke insiza emenyezelwe ngumenzi (uma umnikazi wemoto ewusebenzisa kahle umkhiqizo).

Mayelana nokuthi yisiphi isitolo ongathenga kuso imikhiqizo, kungcono futhi ukhethe izitolo ezaziwayo ukuthi zithembekile kumakhasimende. Isibonelo, kwezinye izitolo ezincane zezingxenye zezimoto, amabhethri angashintsha umbhalo kwilebula, onakalise ngamabomu indawo nekhodi ukuze adukise umshayeli futhi anikeze imininingwane engamanga.

Kungcono ukudlula ezitolo ezinjalo, noma ngabe udinga ukuthenga uhlobo oluthile lwengxenye eseceleni. Isitolo esifanele ukuhlonishwa sinikeza iwaranti yomkhiqizo. Lokhu kukholisa ngokwengeziwe ukuthi umkhiqizo wokuqala uyathengwa kunamazwi omthengisi.

Bheka lapho uthenga

Futhi, esitolo esithembekile, umthengisi uzokusiza ukuthi uhlole ibhethri usebenzisa i-plug plug noma i-tester. Ukufundwa phakathi kwama-volts ayi-12,5 no-12,7 kukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizo usesimweni esihle futhi ungafakwa emshinini. Uma ukushaja kungaphansi kuka-12.5V, khona-ke ibhethri idinga ukuvuselelwa, kepha uma kungenzeka, khetha enye indlela.

Umthwalo kudivayisi nawo uyahlolwa. Ngokufundwa kusuka ku-150 kuye ku-180 amperes / ihora (umthelela uvulekele imizuzwana eyi-10) kumthombo wamandla osebenzayo, i-voltage ngeke yehle ngaphansi kwama-volts ayi-11. Uma ngabe idivayisi ingakwazi ukumelana nalomthwalo, akufanele uwuthenge.

Imikhiqizo yebhethri yemoto

Njengoba sesibonile, kungcono ukhethe ibhethri lemingcele yezobuchwepheshe yemodeli ethile yemoto. Yize umthengisi esitolo ezokwazi ukuncoma inketho enhle kakhulu kulokho okusebangeni, kungcono ukunaka impendulo yochwepheshe abanolwazi abahlola imikhiqizo enjalo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze babone amamodeli asebenza kahle kakhulu futhi asezingeni eliphakeme .

Enye yezincwadi ezinjalo umagazini we-Inthanethi "Za Rulem". Umbiko wokuhlolwa wamabhethri athandwayo asetshenziswa ezimotweni wethulwa kubasebenzisi minyaka yonke. Nayi isilinganiso sebhethri kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2019:

1. I-medialist;
2. Amanani
3. I-Tyumen Battery Premium;
4. EVarta;
5. Buthani;
6. IBosch;
7. Kuningi;
8. Phuma ku-Premium.

Imikhiqizo ihlolwe ngezimo zokusebenza ezehlukene nasezimotweni ezahlukene. Vele, leli akulona iqiniso lokugcina. Kwezinye izimo, amabhethri athandwayo kungenzeka angasebenzi uma kuqhathaniswa nozakwethu besabelomali, noma kunjalo okuphambene nalokho kuvame ukwenzeka.

Ukuhlelwa kabusha kokumakwa kwebhethri

Abashayeli abaningi bathembele ebuchwephesheni bomthengisi, ngakho-ke bathi banhloboni yemoto futhi balalela izincomo zomsebenzi wasesitolo. Kepha, ukuqonda ilebuli yebhethri, umnikazi wemoto uzokwazi ukuzimela ngokuzikhethela inketho yemoto yakhe.

Yonke imingcele edingekayo ikhonjisiwe kwilebula yomkhiqizo ngamunye. Umfanekiso ukhombisa isibonelo sezimpawu ezingakhonjiswa ngumenzi:

1. 6 izakhi;
2. Isiqalo;
3. Kukalwe umthamo;
4. Ikhava ejwayelekile;
5. Izikhukhula;
6. Kuthuthukisiwe;
7. Kukalwe umthamo;
8. Ukukhishwa kwamanje ku -18 degrees Celsius (ejwayelekile yaseYurophu);
9. Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza;
10. Amandla alinganisiwe;
11. Isiqinisekiso;
12. Isitifiketi;
13. Ikheli lomkhiqizi;
14. Ibhakhodi yeskena;
15. Isisindo sebhethri;
16. Ukuhambisana namazinga, izimo zobuchwepheshe zokukhiqiza;
17. Inhloso yebhethri.

Iningi lamabhethri esimanje alisasebenzi.

Imiphumela

Ukukhethwa kwebhethri elisha kuhlotshaniswa nezingibe eziningi, okuthi, ngeshwa, kungashiwo ngabathengisi abaningi. Into esemqoka okudingeka uyinake ngokushesha usuku lokukhiqizwa, ngoba le parameter inquma ukuthi umthombo wamandla uzohlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ngokuqondene nokuthi uwagcina kanjani amabhethri emoto, ungafunda ngakho lapha.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, sinikeza ividiyo emfushane yokuthi ungashaja kanjani kahle ibhethri:

Ungakhokhisi ibhethri uze ubuke le vidiyo! Inkokhelo yebhethri yemoto eyi-RIGHT kakhulu.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Iyiphi inkampani engcono ukuthenga ibhethri lemoto? Uhlu lwamabhrendi ebhethri ngohlelo olwehlayo lokuduma: i-Bosch, i-Varta, i-Exide, i-Fiamm, i-Mutlu, i-Morati, i-Formula, i-Grom. Konke kuncike kakhulu ezimweni zokusebenza kanye nemodeli yemoto.

Iliphi ibhethri elingcono kakhulu? Okungcono yinye engadingi ishaja ekhethekile, futhi engabizi, ukuze, uma kunesidingo, ungayifaka ngokushesha esikhundleni esisha. Inketho engcono kakhulu i-lead acid.

Ithini imanje yokuqala yebhethri? Emotweni yabagibeli abasezingeni eliphakathi, le pharamitha kufanele ibe ku-250-270 A. Uma injini ingudizili, khona-ke ukuqala kwamanje kufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-300A.