I-Retrofit: Ukuguqula Imoto Yakho Edala Eshisayo Iyenze Imoto Kagesi

Ngomhla zi-3 kuMbasa, i-General Directorate of Energy and Climate yashicilela isimemezelo sesimanje kuGazethi Esemthethweni. Lobu buchwepheshe, obuhloselwe ukuguqula isithombe esishisayo sibe imoto kagesi, bunikeza impilo yesibili emotweni yakhe endala.

Isebenza kanjani isimanjemanje futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ilawulwa kanjani eFrance? I-Zeplug izokuchazela yonke into.

Indlela yokuguqula imoto yedizili noma kaphethiloli ibe yimoto kagesi?

Iyini i-Electrical Retrofit?

Isimanjemanje, okusho ngesiNgisi ukuthi "update", siqukethe vula imoto ye-imaging eshisayo ibe yimoto kagesi... Umgomo uwukufaka esikhundleni sikaphethiloli wemoto yakho noma injini yokushisa udizili ufake ibhethri lemoto kagesi. I-Retrofit ivumela ukushintshela ekuhambeni kukagesi kuyilapho igcina isithombe sakho esidala esishisayo ukuthi singalahlwa.

Hlobo luni lwezimoto esingaluthuthukisa?

I-retrofit isebenza ezimotweni ezilandelayo:

• Isigaba M: Izimoto nezimoto ezilula zokuhweba.
• Isigaba N: Amaloli, amabhasi nabaqeqeshi
• Isigaba L: Izimoto ezinamasondo amabili nantathu zihamba ngemoto.

Ukwenziwa kwesimanjemanje kusebenza kubo bonke izimoto zibhaliswe eFrance iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5. Ezimotweni zesigaba L, isipiliyoni sokushayela sehliswa sibe iminyaka emi-3.... Amamodeli ezimoto ezintsha nawo angashintshwa uma umkhiqizi wedivayisi yokuguqula ethole imvume kumkhiqizi wemoto. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimoto ezinekhadi lokubhalisa iqoqo kanye nemishini yezolimo azikwazi ukuguqulwa zibe izimoto zikagesi.

Uzakwethu i-Phoenix Mobility unikeza izixazululo zokubuyisela kabusha iloli (amaveni, amaveni, amaloli okudonsa akhethekile) ezonga imali futhi ashayele ngokuphepha ngesitikha se-Crit'Air 0.

Kubiza malini ukuthuthukiswa?

Ukubuyisela kabusha kusewumkhuba obizayo namuhla. Ngempela, izindleko zokuguqula isithombe esishisayo sibe yimoto kagesi ziqala ku-€ 8 ngebhethri elincane elinobubanzi obungu-000 km futhi lingakhuphukela ngaphezu kuka-€ 75-50. Isilinganiso senani lentengo yokubuyisela kabusha lisephakathi kuka-15 no-000 wama-euro., ecishe ilingane nentengo yemoto kagesi entsha ngemva kokudonsa izinsiza ezihlukahlukene.

Uthini umthetho wesimanjemanje?

Ubani ongathuthukisa isithombe esishisayo?

Akekho ongakwazi ukushintsha isitimela sikadizili sibe yimoto kagesi. Ngakho-ke ungacabangi ngokufaka injini kagesi kuphethiloli noma emotweni yedizili ngokwakho. Ngempela, ngokwe-athikili 3-4 yesimemezelo sangoMashi 13, 2020, Isifaki kuphela esigunyazwe umkhiqizi wesiguquli futhi esebenzisa isiguquli esigunyaziwe esingafaka injini entsha kagesi emotweni evuthayo yangaphakathi.... Ngamanye amazwi, kufanele uye kuchwepheshe ogunyaziwe ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela imoto yakho.

 

Yimiphi imithetho okufanele ilandelwe?

Ukuguqulwa kwemoto eshisayo ibe yimoto kagesi kulawulwa imithetho ethile enqunywe yisimemezelo sangoMashi 13, 2020 ngemibandela yokuguqula izimoto ezinezinjini zokushisa zibe amabhethri kagesi noma izinjini zamaseli kaphethiloli. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukushintsha imoto yakho uwedwa.

Isifaki esiqinisekisiwe kufanele sithobele amaphuzu alandelayo:

• ibhethri: Ukufakwa kabusha kukagesi kungenzeka ngenjini enikwa amandla yibhethri elidonsayo noma i-hydrogen fuel cell.
• Ubukhulu bemoto : Ubukhulu bemoto eyisisekelo akufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa.
• injini : Amandla enjini entsha kagesi kufanele abe phakathi kuka-65% no-100% wamandla enjini yoqobo yemoto eshisayo eguquliwe.
• Isisindo semoto : Isisindo semoto efakwe kabusha akumele sishintshe ngaphezu kuka-20% ngemva kokuguqulwa.

Iluphi usizo olunikezwayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe?

Ibhonasi Yokulungisa 

Ku-1^er NgoJuni 2020 kanye nezimemezelo zohlelo lokubuyiselwa kwemoto, ibhonasi yokuguqulwa iyasebenza nasekubuyiselweni kabusha kukagesi. Eqinisweni, abantu abafuna ukufaka injini kagesi emotweni yabo endala bangathola ibhonasi yokuguqula engekho ngaphezu kwama-€ 5.

Izimo zokuthola ibhonasi yokuthuthukisa imi kanje:

• Umuntu omdala ohlala eFrance
• Ukuguqula injini yokushisa yemoto yakho ibe yibhethri noma i-fuel cell motor kagesi ngochwepheshe ogunyaziwe.
• Imoto ithengwe okungenani unyaka ongu-1
• Ungayithengisi imoto phakathi nezinyanga eziyisi-6 kusukela ngosuku owayithenga ngayo noma ngaphambi kokushayela okungenani amakhilomitha ayisi-6.

Usizo lwesifunda lwesimanje

• I-Ile-de-France: Ochwepheshe (ama-SME nama-VSE) abahlala esifundeni sase-Ile-de-France bangathola usizo lwesimanje ngezindleko zama-€ 2500. Ivoti lokuhlinzeka ngosizo kubantu ngabanye lizokwenzeka ngo-Okthoba 2020.
• I-Grenoble-Alpes Métropole: Izakhamuzi zedolobha elikhulu laseGrenoble zingathola usizo lwesimanje lwama-€ 7200 kubantu ngabanye kanye nama-€ 6 ezinkampanini ezinezisebenzi ezingaphansi kuka-000.

Ngamafuphi, i-Retrofit iyisixazululo esiphelele kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 ngaphandle kokushintsha imoto yabo. Kodwa-ke, lo mkhuba awusenandaba, futhi ngaphezu kwentengo ephezulu, ukuzimela kwemoto eguquliwe kuzohlala kuphansi kunemoto evamile kagesi. Eqinisweni, izimoto zesimanje zinesilinganiso sangempela esingamakhilomitha angama-80.

Uyalingwa ukufakwa ugesi kwesithwebuli sesithombe esishisayo? I-Zeplug inikeza izixazululo zokushaja imoto kagesi mahhala ku-condominium futhi akukho kuphatha komphathi wendawo.