Ama-minivans e-Mazda: uhlu - ukubuka konke, imishini, izithombe namanani

Inkampani yezimoto yakwaMazda ikhona kusukela ngo-1920. Ngalesi sikhathi, kwadalwa inombolo enkulu yezimoto. Saqala ngezithuthuthu namaloli anamasondo amathathu anamasondo amathathu. Kuphela ngo-1960 kwakhiqizwa imoto yokuqala compact, injini okwakukhona esiqwini, efana "Zaporozhets".

Umkhiqizo odume kakhulu wenkampani yi-Mazda Familia, le moto yomndeni yakhiqizwa kusukela ngo-1963 kuya ku-2003 futhi yaba yisibonelo semodeli edume kakhulu ye-compact Mazda 3. kusukela ukukhiqizwa okuyinhloko kuqondiswe ezimakethe zasekhaya zaseJapane, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, E-Australia naseNew Zealand.

Abahleli beVodi.su banqume ukugcwalisa igebe futhi bethule abafundi kumaveni amancane enkampani yaseJapan iMazda Motor.

I-Mazda 5 (Mazda Premacy)

Cishe lena iveni iMazda compact van eyaziwa kakhulu eRussia. Ikhiqizwa kuze kube yilolu suku, nakuba, ngeshwa, ayivezwanga ngokusemthethweni kuma-salon aseRussia. Ngokwemiphumela yocwaningo phakathi kwabafundi bomagazini odumile waseRussia othi "Behind the Wheel!" I-Mazda Five ithathe indawo yokuqala ekuzweleni kwabafundi, ishiya kude amamodeli afana nalawa:

• Ford Grand C-MAX;
• I-Renault Scenic;
• IPeugeot 3008.

Ngokuya ngezici zayo ezinobukhulu obukhulu, Ezinhlanu zingena kahle kulolu chungechunge.

I-Mazda Premacy yesizukulwane sokuqala yakhiqizwa ngezinguqulo ezine nezihlalo ezi-5. Ifomula yokufika: 2+2 noma 2+3. Esizukulwaneni sesibili, lapho kunqunywa ukunikeza inombolo yemodeli 5, umugqa owengeziwe wezihlalo wanezelwa. Umphumela uba iveni elincane elinezihlalo eziyisi-7. Imoto ekahle yomndeni omkhulu.

Igama elisemthethweni lesizukulwane sesibili - Mazda5 CR. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngokungafani nesizukulwane sesithathu i-Mazda5 Type CW (2010-2015), i-Mazda5 CR isakhiqizwa namuhla.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zayo kukhona:

• ifakwe ugesi ozishintshayo;
• izinhlobo ezintathu izinjini ahlinzekwa 1.8 noma 2.0 amalitha nge umthamo 116 futhi 145 amahhashi;
• ukuba khona kwazo zonke izinhlelo ezisizayo zokushayela: ABS, EBD, DSC (dynamic stabilization), TCS (traction control system).

Le moto itholakala namasondo angu-15 noma 16 inch. Ziningi izici ezengeziwe: inzwa yemvula, i-climate control, i-cruise control, i-multimedia system, amalambu enkungu namalambu asemini. Enguqulweni ekhethekile ungakwazi uku-oda amasondo angu-17 inch.

Uma ufuna ukuthenga lo modeli, imoto esetshenzisiwe ekhiqizwa ngo-2008-2011, kuzodingeka ukhokhe cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-650-800, kuye ngokuthi isimo. I-Pyaterochka entsha izobiza cishe ama-dollar angu-20-25.

Mazda Bongo

Le modeli ingabizwa ngokuthi enye yama-centenarians, njengoba isekhona emgqeni womhlangano kusukela ngo-1966. Emazweni ahlukene, le minibus yaziwa ngamagama ahlukene:

• I-Mazda E-Series;
• Ukufinyelela kwe-Mazda;
• Ilondoloziwe;
• IMazda Marathon.

Isizukulwane sakamuva saziwa ngaphansi kwamagama: I-Mazda Bongo Brawny, kanye nenguqulo ethuthuke kakhulu - i-Mazda Friendee. I-Mazda Friendy iphinda kakhulu izici zeVolkswagen Transporter.

Lena iveni elayisha abantu abangu-8 ethole ukusetshenziswa okubanzi. Ngakho-ke, ukuguqulwa kwe-Auto Free Top kwadalwa ikakhulukazi kubavakashi, okungukuthi, uphahla luyakhuphuka futhi inani lemibhede lingandiswa izikhathi eziningana.

Imoto ihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwezinjini ezinamandla ezisebenza kuzo zombili idizili nophethiloli. Ngo-1999, kwenziwa kabusha ukulungiswa okuphelele kwengxenye yezobuchwepheshe futhi umugqa wezinjini wagcwaliswa nge-2,5-litre turbocharged diesel injini.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuphawula ukuthi amamodeli adumile njengeMitsubishi Delica, Ford Freda, Nissan Vanette nabanye bafakwe kabusha, okungukuthi, esikhundleni se-nameplate ye-Mazda, banamathisele uphawu lomunye umenzi wezimoto. Lobu ubufakazi obuyinhloko bokuthandwa kwale miniveni.

Ungakwazi ukuthenga imoto enjalo njengemoto yomndeni noma iveni yebhizinisi cishe 200-600 ayizinkulungwane (amamodeli 2000-2011). E-USA, e-Australia noma eJapane efanayo, ungathola amamodeli weminyaka yokukhululwa kamuva ngamadola ayizinkulungwane ezingu-5-13.

IMazda MPV

Enye imodeli ethandwayo, ekhiqizwa kusukela ngo-1989. Yethulwa ngokusemthethweni eRussia, izindleko zayo zaziyi-23-32 ayizinkulungwane zamaRandi. Namuhla, ungakwazi ukuthenga kuphela izimoto esetshenziswa ekhiqizwa 2000-2008 ruble ayizinkulungwane 250-500.

Enguqulweni yakamuva, bekuyimoto encane enezicabha ezi-5 enamandla, eyenzelwe izihlalo eziyi-8: 2 + 3 + 3. Umugqa ongemuva wezihlalo ungasuswa. Ekucushweni okulula, kwakukhona idrayivu yangemuva kuphela, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kwakukhona izinketho zokushayela wonke amasondo.

Isizukulwane sakamuva (kusukela ngo-2008) sinezici ezikhangayo:

• uphethiloli kanye turbodiesel izinjini umthamo 2.3 amalitha, 163 noma 245 hp;
• njengokudlulisa, i-6-speed automatic noma i-6MKPP ejwayelekile ifakiwe;
• ingemuva noma wonke amasondo;
• Dynamics ezinhle - imoto amathani amabili ngesivinini ijubane 100 km / h ngemizuzwana 9,4.

Imoto isithole ukuthandwa okukhulu emakethe yasekhaya, ngokulandelana, ikhiqizwa ngokushayela kwesokudla. Imishini enjalo ingatholakala eVladivostok namuhla. Kukhona futhi izinketho zokushayela kwesokunxele ezimakethe zase-Europe nezaseMelika. Abashayeli bezimoto baseRussia ngeminyaka yawo-90s batusa iMazda Efini MPV, ekhiqizwa kusukela ngo-1991.

Ngazo zonke izinzuzo zemoto, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuhlehliswa okuphawulekayo, okuyisici sezimoto ezincane ze-Ford ngendlela - imvume ephansi yamamilimitha angu-155 kuphela. Ngemoto enobude obucishe bube ngamamitha angu-5, lokhu kuyinkomba encane kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi ikhono lokuwela izwe lihlupheka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, imoto ihloselwe kuphela ukuhamba emigwaqweni emihle yedolobha noma emigwaqweni emikhulu.

I-Mazda Biante

Iminivan edumile enezihlalo ezingu-8 eyangena emakethe ngo-2008. Imoto ayidayiswa eRussia, ukuthengiswa kwayo kugxile emazweni aseNingizimu Asia: Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, njll. Ifomula yokufika - 2 + 3 + 3. Itholakala ngawo womabili idrayivu yangemuva nedonsa ngawo wonke amasondo.

Ulayini uhlanganisa amasethi aphelele anezinjini ezi-4:

• ezintathu uphethiloli (AI-95) umthamo 2 amalitha futhi umthamo 144, 150 futhi 151 hp;
• 2.3-litre udizili nophethiloli (AI-98) we-165 hp

Abathengi bangakhetha phakathi kwamagiya amane namahlanu ashintshwayo. Imoto ehlome ngokuphelele inesisindo esingamathani angu-1,7. Ngobude bomzimba obungu-4715 mm, idla amalitha kadizili angu-8,5 noma amalitha angu-9 e-AI-95 edolobheni. Emgwaqweni omkhulu, lesi sibalo singamalitha angu-6,7-7.

Besinentshisekelo ezintengo zale miniveni. Imoto ekhiqizwa ngo-2008-2010 izobiza umthengi ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-650-800. Uma uthenga imoto entsha sha ngokuqondile ezimbonini zaseJapane noma eMalaysia, kuzodingeka ukhokhe okungenani ama-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezingu-30-35 ngesethi ephelele enenjini kaphethiloli engamalitha amabili.

Mazda Laputa

Le moto ingeyabantu ababizwa ngeKei Car, okungukuthi, lawa angama-microvan aklanyelwe ukwehlisa inani lentela yokuthutha. Isigaba esifanayo singabalulwa, isibonelo, i-Smart ForTwo noma i-Daewoo Matiz. Ngokusho kwethu, imiqondo yaseRussia, lokhu kuyi-hatchback evamile ye-A-class. Nokho, eJapane, lezi zimoto kubhekwa microvans.

IMazda Laputa yakhiqizwa kusukela ngo-2000 kuya ku-2006. Imininingwane yayo imi kanje:

• yakhelwe izindawo ezi-4;
• 0,7 litre izinjini ukukhiqiza 60 futhi 64 amahhashi;
• kukhona ukushintshwa okunomshini wangaphambili nawo wonke amasondo;
• ifakwe eshintshwayo noma ezenzakalelayo.

Okusho ukuthi, iyimoto ehlangene futhi eyongayo ngqo yokuhamba emigwaqweni emincane yedolobha. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amaveni namaveni okulethwa kwezimpahla nawo athuthukiswa ngokwesisekelo sawo.

Umshini ngokwawo ushibhile, kodwa eRussia, amamodeli asetshenzisiwe ka-2001-2006 angathengwa ngezinkulungwane eziyi-100-200. Zonke zihamba kwesokudla, ngakho zithengiswa ikakhulukazi eMpumalanga Ekude.

Iyalayisha...