I-Sunroof yemoto - yini ekhona nokuthi yini engcono ongayikhetha

Ukukhulisa ukunethezeka emotweni, umkhiqizi ngamunye uhlomisa izimoto zakhe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ezenza lolu hambo lube mnandi. Phakathi kwazo izinhlelo zezulu zezindawo eziningana, izihlalo ezishisayo nesiteringi, i-sunroof nokunye.

Uma imoto iza ne-sunroof evela efemini, khona-ke umshayeli akudingeki ukuthi akhethe ukuthi enzeni lapho ingxenye iphuka. Imane ishintshwe ibe efanayo. Kepha abanikazi bezimoto zesabelomali ezingenayo i-sunroof kwesinye isikhathi banombono wokuzibeka bodwa. Cabanga ngalokho okudinga ukucatshangelwa kuleli cala, nokuthi yikuphi ukukhetha ongakhetha kukho.

Ungayikhetha kanjani i-sunroof yemoto

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokukhethwa kwe-hatch entsha, kuyadingeka ukuthola isizathu sokufakwa kwayo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa umoya omncane endlini lapho imoto ihamba ngejubane elikhulu. Esinye isizathu ukuthi ubukhona be-hatch benza ingaphakathi lemoto likhanye.

Lokhu maqondana nokusebenza kwale nto. Abanye abashayeli basebenzisa lesi sakhi njengesengezo esingeziwe lapho beshuna imoto yabo.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezimoto eziqhekekile

Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, i-hatch ingafakwa efektri. Kulokhu, umthengi wemoto entsha kufanele anake ukwakheka kwento. Imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto ezinophahla oluqinile ba-oda ukufakwa kokutholakala kusitudiyo esikhethekile.

Zonke izinhlobo zokuchanyuselwa zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili, ezahlukile ku:

• Faka impahla;
• Ukuvula indlela.

Ngokuqondene nezinto okwenziwa ngazo "iwindi" elengeziwe, kungasetshenziswa okulandelayo:

• Iphaneli yengilazi;
• Iphaneli yensimbi;
• Ifayibha ethambile enezinto zokuxosha amanzi.

Indlela yokuvulwa kwe-hatch ingaba nedrayivu yesandla neyokuzenzekelayo. Idizayini uqobo ingaba:

• Okujwayelekile - lapho iphaneli lifihliwe phakathi kophahla nophahla lwemoto;
• Ukuphakamisa - iphaneli limane lisuswe ohlangothini olusondele kakhulu esiqwini, ukuze ingxenye ingadabuki ngokuvunguza komoya noma ingaphuli izakhiwo zemoto ezisemoyeni;
• Ukuslayida - ama-slatch datch, njengakwinguqulo ejwayelekile, kuphela iphaneli elingahanjiswa noma liye ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ophahleni noma ophahleni;
• Phakamisa-futhi-uslayida - ingxenye engemuva kwephaneli iyaphakama, ingxenye engaphambili yehlela kancane embobeni eyakhiwe, futhi sonke isakhiwo sivula ngokuphelele ukusika ophahleni;
• I-Louver - iphaneli ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningana. Lapho lo mshini usebenza, lezi zingxenye zibekwe phezulu kwesinye ukuze izingxenye zazo ezingemuva ziphakeme kunezangaphambili (iphiko liyakhiwa);
• Okugoqekayo - kulokhu, kusetshenziswa into ethambile. Ingalungiswa kufreyimu eqinile futhi isongwe njengenguqulo yangaphambilini. Okunye ukuguqulwa - i-fiber igxiliwe kujantshi ongaphambili, ozosheleleka eceleni kwesilayidi somshini, ukuvula / ukuvala ukuvulwa.

Ngokuya ngosayizi we-hatch, umnikazi wemoto ngamunye ukhetha ubukhulu bendawo evulelwa yena. Ezinye izimoto zivumela inketho ye-panoramic lapho iningi lophahla luvulekile.

Ngasohlangothini olungokoqobo, kunenzuzo enkulu ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-lift kanye ne-lift-slide, ngoba abayiphuli imoto ngenkathi ushayela. Ama-sliding hatches anomshini olula, kepha ngejubane eliphezulu enza umphumela wamawindi avulekile eminyango, eyehlisa imoto futhi inyuse ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.

Yini ongayibona uma ukhetha

Into yokuqala umshayeli okufanele ayinake lapho ekhetha imodeli ye-hatch amandla akhe wezezimali. Iqiniso ngukuthi izindleko zokufaka (ikakhulukazi uma uphahla lungakabi nokuvula okuhambisanayo) zingaba ngaphezu kwengxenye uqobo lwayo.

Imodeli yokuphakamisa izoba eshibhe kakhulu, ngoba ayinayo indlela eyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke, ukufakwa kwento ngeke kubize. Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu kuguqulwa kungokwemvelo futhi kufanelana nezinhlobo eziningi zezimoto. Kepha kwezinye izimo, ukushuba kophahla nophahla kungahle kungavumeli ukufaka isigaxa sebhajethi. Ngalesi sizathu, ngaphambi kokuthenga isesekeli, kufanele ucacise ukuthi ingalethwa yini enkonzweni yemoto.

Okubiza kakhulu ukuguqulwa okuthambile kokuchanyelwa okushibilikayo, ngoba kufanele kube nokwelula okuhle ukuze kuvalwe ngokuqinile ukuvulwa futhi kungavumeli amanzi angene ngesikhathi semvula. Ngaphezu kokufakwa okubizayo, impahla idinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ukuze ingaqhekeki. Uma imoto ipakwe endaweni evulekile yokupaka, hhayi egalaji, kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi ukuguqulwa okunjalo. Zenza kube lula ukuthi amasela angene emotweni.

Inketho emaphakathi ingumklamo oslayidayo. Kungaba okwenziwa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo. Esimweni sesibili, isesekeli sizobiza kakhulu, hhayi kuphela lapho sithengiwe, kepha futhi nangokulungiswa. Futhi, ukufakwa kuzoba kubiza kakhulu, ngoba lapha kuzobe sekudingekile ukuthi kusetshenziswe izinsiza zikagesi wezimoto, okufanele axhume kahle izintambo zezimoto zikagesi emgwaqweni omkhulu ogibele.

Isici esilandelayo okufanele futhi sibhekwe yikhwalithi yephaneli. Uma ingilazi, ingabe inayo Umbala we-athermal... Ehlobo, ilanga eliqondile lingadala ukungakhululeki okuningi nokusha phakathi kohambo olude. Uma kusetshenziswa i-toning ejwayelekile, ukukhanya okuncane kuzongena kule ndlwana.

Uma ungenalo ulwazi lokufaka ama-sunroofs, kungcono ukuxhumana nesitudiyo esifanele. IMatera izokutshela ukuthi iyiphi imodeli ongayikhetha, futhi ibuye icabangele ubuqili bokufaka isesekeli emotweni ethile.

Izinzuzo kanye nobubi bezinkukhu

Imvamisa, abashayeli bafaka imoto i-sunroof hhayi ngezizathu ezizwakalayo, kepha ngenxa yentela emfashinini. Nazi izizathu zokufaka le nsiza:

1. Ivumela ukungena komoya okwengeziwe komshini ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwehlisa amawindi asemaceleni, okuvame ukuhambisana nokuzwa okungathandeki ngejubane elikhulu. Vele, emgwaqeni othuli, uthuli luzongena egumbini noma kanjani, kepha phakathi nohambo olujwayelekile luzothola ngaphansi kunamawindi ehlisiwe. Uma kukhulunywa ngokushayela emvuleni, umgomo ofanayo uyasebenza nakwabaguqukayo. Ngemininingwane engaphezulu ngejubane lapho amanzi engeke angene khona emshinini, funda ngokubuyekezwa okuhlukile.
2. Ukukhanyisa okungeziwe, ikakhulukazi lapho ilanga lifihliwe ngemuva komkhathizwe. Ekamelweni eline-sunroof, ngemuva kwesikhathi, udinga ukukhanyisa ukuze ubone izinto ezidingekayo.
3. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi abagibeli bagibele emotweni ene-sunroof, ngoba ngayo ungabona isibhakabhaka esihle. Ngejubane eliphansi, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuthwebula imvelo hhayi ngewindi, kodwa nge-hatch evulekile.
4. Uphahla oluvulekile ludala umsindo omncane ekamelweni kunamawindi ehlisiwe.

Kepha kungaziphi izizathu kufanele ucabange ngokujulile ngokuthi ngabe udinga ngempela i-hatch uma i-automaker ingahlinzekanga ngayo:

1. Uma kuvela izinkinga nge-hatch, kuzothatha umsebenzi omningi obizayo ukuzilungisa. Abanye abantu banquma ukushisela ukuvulwa ngensimbi eqinile. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi kubukeka kubi ngokubukeka, ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi emotweni.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-sunroof ekwakhiweni kwemoto kunciphisa ukuqina kophahla. Uma imoto igingqika ngesikhathi sengozi, umshayeli nabagibeli bangalimala kanzima.
3. Iphaneli elincanyana liba nqola ngokushesha, okwandisa izinga lokupholisa igumbi labagibeli ebusika.
4. Ukonakala kwemishini nokwephula ubumbano lokuxhuma phakathi kwephaneli nophahla. Ejoyintini, izimvu zamanzi ziba lukhuni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yingakho ziyeka ukugcina amanzi ngesikhathi semvula. Futhi, izingxenye zikagesi zemodeli ezenzakalelayo zivama ukwephuka.
5. Ukuze i-elementi isebenze kahle isikhathi eside, umshayeli kufanele akulungele ukuletha insiza kaningi.

Abakhiqizi abakhulu

Uma kwenziwa isinqumo sokufaka i-hatch noma, uma kwenzeka kwehluleka, buyisela into ejwayelekile, ngaphezu kosayizi wengxenye entsha, kufanele kunakwe kubakhiqizi abenza lo mkhiqizo.

Njengakwezinye izingxenye ezisele, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe izinkampani ezaziwayo, hhayi kulabo abathengisa imikhiqizo efanayo ngamanani aphansi. Okucacile kwalesi sigaba sezimpahla ukuthi izinto ezishibhile zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izindleko zayo. Futhi lokhu kuholela ekwehlulekeni okusheshayo komkhiqizo. Ngenxa yalokho, umshayeli ukhokhela ukulungiswa okuvamile noma ukushintshwa kwe-hatch esanda kufakwa.

Phakathi kwabakhiqizi bezimoto zemoto, imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo waseJalimane iWebasto, kanye ne-Eberspacher, ihlala endaweni efanelekile ohlwini. Umkhiqizo waseFrance i-Automaxi nawo uzibonisile kahle. Le trio ihola isilinganiso sabakhiqizi imikhiqizo yabo esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu. Kuzoba khona nokuchithwa kwekhwalithi ehloniphekile okuvela ezinkampanini zase-Italy naseHungary, isibonelo, uLeonardo, Vola noma uLux KFT.

Umkhiqizi wokuqala ngqa oshiwo ujabulela idumela elihle njengoba enza ekwakhiweni kwezakhi hhayi kuphela zabakhiqizi bezimoto. Izingxenye eziningi namadivayisi ahlinzekwa ku-aftermarket yezingxenye ezizenzakalelayo. Kwesinye isikhathi kunemikhiqizo edayiswa ngezinye izinkampani - okuthiwa yizinkampani zokupakisha - kulokhu, ukumakishwa kwezimoto kuzobiza kakhulu kunokwasekuqaleni, yize zingahlukile ngekhwalithi kuzo.

Imikhiqizo emihle impela ingatholakala ku-assortment yabakhiqizi basekhaya. Futhi ama-hatches anjalo azoba ngentengo yawo engabizi. Isibonelo senkampani enjalo yi-Unit-MK.

Iziphi izinkinga ezingase zisebenze

"Okubuhlungu" okuvame kakhulu kuzo zonke izigaxa zemoto (ngisho nezibiza kakhulu) - ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziqala ukuvuza. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukugqokwa kwezimpawu. Uma lokhu kuqala ukwenzeka, kufanele uxhumane nesevisi yemoto ngokushesha ukuze izingcweti zithathe indawo yezakhi zenjoloba. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ubuncane obuzokwenzeka ukuthi amaconsi azowela ngemuva kwekhola, engenakubizwa ngokuthi iyathandeka. Ukuziba ukuvuza (usebenzisa abicah ukuze amanzi angaconsi) nakanjani kuzolimaza indlela yokuphakamisa.

Enye inkinga ngawo wonke ama-hatches abacekeli bempahla.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana ngokushesha nesikhungo sesevisi uma iwaranti yomkhiqizo noma yemoto ingakakhishwa. Ukwakheka kokuqala kokuvuza kungadalwa izindlela ezingasebenzi kahle noma ukufakwa okungalungile kwedivayisi.

Enye inkinga noma yimuphi umnikazi wemoto angabhekana nayo ukwehluleka komshini. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi ngenguqulo kagesi. Lapho nje kunemisindo engaphandle futhi kunezimpawu ezisobala zokuxakaniseka kwemishini, kufanele uxhumane nensizakalo ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokomthetho wobubi, le divayisi izokwehluleka emvuleni kuphela.

Ekupheleni kokubuyekeza, bukela ividiyo emfushane mayelana nobuqili bokufaka i-hatch entsha:

Ungayifaka kanjani i-sunroof kagesi eshelelayo emotweni?