I-Bumper ku-VAZ 2106: ubukhulu, izinketho, inqubo yokufaka
Okuqukethwe
I-VAZ 2106 uhlobo lokuqhubeka kwamasiko embonini yezimoto yasekhaya - inzalo yemodeli ye-VAZ 2103. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abaklami be-AvtoVAZ bashintshile kancane ekwakhiweni kwemoto entsha - ngaphandle kokuthi benza ingaphandle ibe yesimanje kakhulu. kanye ne-aerodynamic. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezintsha "eziyisithupha" kwakuyi-bumper eneziphetho ezimise okwe-L.
Ibhampa VAZ 2106
Ubhampa ucezu lwesisetshenziswa esibalulekile sanoma iyiphi imoto. Kokubili amabhampa angaphambili nangemuva afakwe ezimotweni zeVAZ 2106 ukuze anikeze umzimba ukubukeka okuphelele futhi avikele imoto ekushaqekeni kwemishini.
Ngakho-ke, i-bumper (noma i-buffer) iyadingeka ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle kanye nokuphepha komshayeli nabagibeli bakhe. Lapho kungqubuzana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezithiyo emigwaqweni, yibhampa ethatha ingxenye yengonyama yamandla e-kinetic, enciphisa umonakalo endaweni yabagibeli futhi inciphise ubungozi kubantu abakuyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi yi-buffer ethatha zonke "izikhathi ezingathandeki" zokunyakaza - ngaleyo ndlela upende womzimba uzovikelwa ekuklwebheni nasezifomini.
Ngokunjalo, ngenxa yendawo nokusebenza kwawo, amabhampa angaphambili nangemuva asengozini enkulu yokulimala. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezimoto kufanele bazi ukuthi bangasusa kanjani i-buffer eyonakele emotweni bese befaka entsha.
Yimaphi amabhampa afakwe ku-"six"
I-VAZ 2106 yakhiqizwa kusukela ngo-1976 kuya ku-2006. Yiqiniso, phakathi naso sonke lesi sikhathi ukuklama kwemoto kuye kwahlanjululwa ngokuphindaphindiwe futhi kwahlonyiswa kabusha. Ukuthintwa kwesimanjemanje kanye namabhampa.
Kokuthi "eziyisithupha" ngokujwayelekile zifakwa izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela zamabhafa:
- i-aluminium bumper ene-longitudinal trim yokuhlobisa kanye nezingxenye eziseceleni zepulasitiki;
- amabhampa epulasitiki abunjwe abe yisiqephu esisodwa.
Igalari yezithombe: izinhlobo zamabhampa
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- Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ze-VAZ 2106 yakhiqizwa nge-aluminium bumpers
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- Imishini yemboni ye-VAZ 2106 ene-bumper ejwayelekile yepulasitiki
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- Ukushuna ubhampa kukuvumela ukuthi unikeze imoto ukubukeka kwesimanjemanje nokuhloniphekile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni futhi impahla, zonke bumpers ku-VAZ 2106 (kokubili ngaphambili nangemuva) kungenziwa kubhekwe izakhi umzimba elula.
Iyiphi i-bumper engafakwa ku-VAZ 2106
Izici zokuklama "eziyisithupha" zenza kube nokwenzeka ukubopha cishe noma iyiphi i-VAZ buffer emzimbeni - kokubili kusuka kumamodeli angaphambili naseLada yesimanje. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka uguqule kancane izinsimbi, ngoba ama-bumpers avela kumamodeli ahlobene asenezici zawo zokuzilungisa emzimbeni.
Ividiyo: ukubuyekezwa kwama-buffers "eziyisithupha"
Kufanelekile ukucabangela hhayi kuphela ukubukeka nezindleko ze-buffer, kodwa futhi nezinto zokwenziwa kwayo:
Angiwamukeli obhampa bepulasitiki, bahlaba njengamantongomane. Ngikhumbula icala lapho ngindizela eqhweni leqhwa elimile kakade, ngase ngivele ngiphenduke amadigri angu-180, okungenani i-henna bumper, kuphela umnikazi wenombolo wenqaba ukuphila. Futhi kungaba ngcono ukubeka amabhampa ocezu olulodwa avela kuma-triplets amadala lapho, futhi amazinyo awawona amapulasitiki, abukeka emuhle.
Uma umnikazi wemoto enesithakazelo kubhampa ovela emotweni yangaphandle, khona-ke izinguquko ezincane kakhulu zingafinyelelwa kuphela ngokufaka i-buffer evela kumamodeli ahlukene e-Fiat.. Yebo, ungafaka ibhampa kunoma iyiphi imoto yangaphandle emotweni yakho, kodwa kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi ukuyicwenga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanelekile ukugcizelela ukuthi ukubukeka okushintshile komzimba ngeke kuqinisekise ukugibela okuphephile - emva kwakho konke, imboni kuphela noma i-bumper efanayo ehlanganisa kokubili ubuhle nokuvikelwa.
Kungenzeka yini ukubeka ibhampa eyenziwe ekhaya
Lo mbuzo ukhathaza abashayeli abaningi. Phela kulula kakhulu futhi kushibhile ukuthi izingcweti zishisele isivalo sazo semoto kunokuthenga entsha emakethe. Kodwa-ke, ukufaka into eyenziwe ekhaya emzimbeni kuyingozi yokuwela ngaphansi kwengxenye 1 yeKhodi Yamacala Okuphatha 12.5. Ikakhulukazi, le ngxenye itshela ukuthi ukusebenza kwemoto enezinguquko ezingabhalisiwe zomzimba akuvunyelwe futhi kuhilela inhlawulo ye-500 r:
7.18. Izinguquko zenziwe ekwakhiweni kwemoto ngaphandle kwemvume ye-State Road Safety Inspectorate ye-Ministry of Internal Affairs ye-Russian Federation noma ezinye izinhlaka ezinqunywe uHulumeni Wenhlangano YaseRussia.
Nokho, ipharamitha ethi "bumper" ayifakiwe ohlwini lwezinguquko okufanele zenziwe. Okusho ukuthi, umthetho awuhlinzeki nganoma yiziphi unswinyo olubhekiswe kubashayeli abazenzele futhi bafaka ibhampa emotweni yabo. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukunaka kwawo wonke umhloli wamaphoyisa omgwaqo ozayo kuzogxilwa kubhampa okhanyayo futhi ongajwayelekile - futhi ekugcineni, ngeke ubalekele inhlawulo.
Indlela yokususa ibhampa yangaphambili
Ukudiliza i-bumper ngaphambili ku-VAZ 2106 kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi alula:
- i-screwdriver esicaba;
- ama-wrenches angu-10 no-13.
Inqubo ngokwayo ithatha imizuzu eyi-10-15 futhi ayidingi ukulungiswa:
- Nciphisa i-plastic trim kubhampa nge-screwdriver.
- Susa imbondela.
- Khumula amabhawodi ngesikrufu, okokuqala kubakaki owodwa (ngemuva kwebhampa), bese usuka komunye.
- Khipha ngokucophelela ibhampa kubakaki.
Ividiyo: i-algorithm yokusebenza ku-"classic"
Ngakho-ke, i-bumper entsha ifakwe emotweni ngokulandelana.
Ungawususa kanjani ubhampa wangemuva
Ukudiliza i-buffer yangemuva kusuka ku-VAZ 2106, uzodinga amathuluzi afanayo: i-screwdriver nama-wrenches. Inqubo yokususa ngokwayo iyafana nohlelo lokusebenza ne-bumper yangaphambili, noma kunjalo, kumamodeli amaningi "ayisithupha" ingase ihluke kakhulu:
- Ikhava yebhampa yangemuva ixhunywe ngezikulufo.
- Khulula izikulufu zekhava bese uzikhipha.
- Okulandelayo, khumula amabhawodi kubakaki.
- Susa ibhafa.
Ividiyo: ukuhamba komsebenzi
Ibhampa yangemuva ingasuswa emzimbeni ngaphandle kokukhipha ulwelwesi (izikulufu zivame ukugqwala futhi kunzima ukuzisusa). Ukuze uqaqe, kwanele ukukhulula ukuxhumana okubili okunamabhawudi abambe abakaki emzimbeni, bese uvele udonsele ibhampa ibheke kuwe. Kulokhu, izohlakazwa kanye nabakaki.
Ayini ama-bumper fangs
Ama-bumper fang ayizici zepulasitiki noma zenjoloba lapho, empeleni, i-bumper iphumula (ngaphezu kokusekela ubakaki). Naphezu kokubukeka okufanayo, ama-fangs ama-bumpers angaphambili nangemuva anomehluko othile futhi akunconywa ukuba adideke, njengoba ukulingana kwe-bumper kuzobe kungalungile.
Umsebenzi wamazinyo awukona nje ukusekela isigcinalwazi, kodwa futhi nokuhlinzeka ngokuvikela umzimba okwengeziwe.
... mayelana nokuvikela bayasiza kakhulu impela, ngishaye isihlahla eqhweni ngathola isikhunta, konke okwenzekile kwashwabana intaba kabhampa, uma ngishaya ubhampa, iboshelwa phakathi. ifindo ne-chrome izondiza yonke indawo.Ngikweluleka ukuthi uwabeke endaweni, uma engasathengeki (okungukuthi, amabi futhi aphelile), athengiswa emisha ngokuhlukana
Inja ngayinye ixhunywe kubakaki nge-stud namantongomane, kanye newasha yokukhiya ukuze igweme ukugoqa nokudlala. Okusho ukuthi, i-fang isivele iqukethe i-stud, okumele ifakwe emgodini kubakaki futhi iqiniswe nge-nati ne-washer.
Ngakho, ukuzishintsha bumper ku-VAZ 2106 - inqubo elula ayidingi isipiliyoni noma amakhono akhethekile umsebenzi. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukhetha i-buffer entsha, kunconywa ukuthi ufake enye engaba i-analogue ye-bumper yefektri - lena ukuphela kwendlela yokufinyelela ukubukeka okuvumelana kwemoto nokuphepha kwayo.
