Ubusika, isiphepho esishisayo, isithwathwa, isiminyaminya sezimoto. Ingabe abantu abakugesi bazoba yiqhwa? [SIYAKHOLWA]

Lesi sihloko sibuyela emuva, ngakho-ke sinqume ukusenza isihloko esihlukile. Ebusika isiminyaminya sezimoto emgwaqweni omkhulu, ingabe abantu abahamba ezimotweni zikagesi bazofa yiqhwa ngenxa yokuphelelwa amandla okushisa? Ngalesi sikhathi, abanikazi bezimoto ezivuthayo zangaphakathi bazohlala futhi balinde ngokuthula ukufika kwezinsizakalo?

Isiphepho seqhwa kanye nesiminyaminya esikhulu sezimoto emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka - ingabe imoto kagesi ingakwazi ukusisingatha?

Uhlu lokuqukethwe

• Isiphepho seqhwa kanye nesiminyaminya esikhulu sezimoto emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka - ingabe imoto kagesi ingakwazi ukusisingatha?
  • Imoto kagesi yinhle ngendlela efanayo, futhi Ingcono KAKHULU uma ushayela kancane

Sinemoto kagesi, siyishayela ngomgwaqo omkhulu waseWarsaw-Poznan. Sibale amandla okufika e-Poznań ngemajini encane. Uma siku-100 km ukusuka lapho siya khona, amandla angu-20-25 kWh ahlala ebhethrini.

> Ibanga langempela lasebusika leHyundai Kona Electric: 330 kilometers [TEST kaBjorn Nyland]

Bese kuba nesiphepho seqhwa kungazelelwe. Izimoto eziningi ziyashayisana, ezinye zibhajwa esiminyaminyeni sezimoto. Isithwathwa singahle singaqhephuki, kodwa kubanda - izinga lokushisa alilungile ngokusobala futhi umoya uthuthukisa umuzwa wokubanda. Ngabe umnikazi womuntu osebenza ngogesi emotweni uzoyiqhwa ngesikhathi elinde isevisi?

Sithatha ngokuthi ikhabethe lifudumele ngoba besilifudumeza sishayela. Ngakho-ke sidinga nje ukugcina izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi. Sidinga futhi ukuhlinzeka ngogesi ezintweni zikagesi zemoto. Imaphi amandla adingekayo kulokhu? Funda okungakumbi ngombuki zindwendwe, u- Hyundai Kona Electric.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwasebusika kwe-Hyundai Kona Electric (amazinga okushisa angaphansi kweziro). Amaphesenti angama-94 adinga ukushayela, afudumeza amaphesenti ama-4 kuphela, ama-electronics amaphesenti angu-2. (C) Nextmove

Ingqikithi yamandla asetshenziswa imoto esesimweni esingenhla ngu-1,1 kW.

> Angakanani amandla okushisisa imoto kagesi ebusika? [Hyundai Kona Electric]

Lokhu kufundwa kuhambisana nomqondo: uma ihhavini idinga ukufika ku-2,5 kW ukushisa, futhi i-heater kagesi yakudala idinga cishe i-1-2 kW, khona-ke. mayelana ne-1 kW kufanele ibe ngokwanele ukugcina izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lemoto encane.

Ngakho-ke, uma sinamandla angu-25 kWh ebhethrini, Ukushisisa kwekhabethe nokugcinwa kwe-electronics kuzosebenza cishe amahora angama-23. Uma i-20 kWh - ngamahora angu-18,2. Ukulahleka kokusebenza ngenxa yokushisa kuyoba -6 km/h.

Nokho, ake sithi sifuna ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphezulu futhi imoto ishisa ibhethri ngokuqhubekayo. Noma sifika ukusetshenziswa kwamandla 2 kW, amandla agcinwe ebhethrini asanele 10-12,5 amahora yokupaka.

> Uphonse uTesla exhunywe ekushajeni, ngoba uTesla? ngoba imoto kagesi? Abantu abanjani... [ividiyo]

Ukuze uqhathanise: imoto evuthayo yangaphakathi idla amalitha angu-0,6-0,9 kaphethiloli ngehora endaweni yokupaka. Ngokusebenza kwama-heaters, izinga lokugeleza lingagxuma lifike ku-1-1,2 amalitha. Ake sithathe inani le-1 ilitha ukuze kube lula ukubala. Uma imoto evuthayo yangaphakathi idla u-6,5 l / 100 km ngesikhathi sokushayela okujwayelekile emakhazeni, khona-ke ukulahlekelwa kwebanga kuzoba -15 km/h.

Esimeni esinjalo lonke ilitha likaphethiloli ethangini liyihora elengeziwe lesikhathi sokuphumula. Uma umshayeli esele namalitha angu-20 kaphethiloli, imoto izopaka amahora angu-20, njll.

Imoto kagesi yinhle ngendlela efanayo, futhi Ingcono KAKHULU uma ushayela kancane

Ngokusekelwe ezibalweni ezingenhla, kulula ukukubona lokho Esiminyaminyeni sezimoto, imoto kagesi isebenza kahle noma kangcono kunemoto evuthayo yangaphakathi.uma umshayeli ehlakaniphile (ngoba ongahlakaniphile uzophelelwa uphethiloli emzileni...). Kodwa osebenza ngogesi unenye inzuzo ebalulekile: lapho ushayela kancane, njengasesiminyaminyeni sezimoto, kudla amandla amancane.

Lawa ngama-kilowatt-amahora ambalwa ngekhilomitha elingu-100 esikhundleni seshumi nambili, ngaphezulu noma ngaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho amandla athile atholakala lapho kubhuleka.

Khonamanjalo, emotweni evuthayo yangaphakathi umshayeli wayo odlula esiminyaminyeni ngokushintsha amagiya phakathi kweyodwa nambili, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzofana noma kube phezulu kunokushayela okuvamile. Kungaba amalitha angu-6,5, mhlawumbe 8, 10 noma ngaphezulu - okuningi kuncike kubukhulu benjini kanye nekhava.

> Kungani iMazda MX-30 yehliswe ijubane ngokuzenzela? Ukuthi izofana nemoto evuthayo yangaphakathi

Ulwazi oluvela kubahleli be-www.elektrowoz.pl: akubonakali ukuthi kuzoba nesithwathwa esinjalo neziphepho zeqhwa ePoland. Kodwa-ke, umbuzo ubuyela kithi kaninginingi - abaningi cishe bacabanga ukuthi osebenza ngogesi uzoma futhi abe yiqhwa ngokuphelele - ngakho-ke sanquma ukukuhlukanisa nocwaningo olukhulu futhi sengezelele ngemibandela eyengeziwe.

Lokhu kungase kube nentshisekelo kuwe: