Ukushintsha irediyetha ye-heater i-VAZ 2109

I-VAZ 2109 isitofu inomshini olula futhi inokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kodwa inokuphila kwayo kwenkonzo. Izingxenye zayo injini, i-supercharger, irediyetha, amapayipi omoya nama-deflectors. Ukusebenza kulawulwa i-lever kuphaneli.

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-radiator, amapayipi namapayipi kuvame ukuqhekeka, ukuvuza noma ukuvaleka, udoti nothuli kungena eziteshini zomoya, i-knob yokulawula nayo ijwayele ukuwohloka okuhlukahlukene. Kuye ngokuthi iyiphi inkinga eye yavela, kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni se-VAZ 2109 isitofu, esikhundleni sezingxenye ezithile - amapayipi, amapayipi, angenziwa kokubili futhi ngaphandle kokudiliza iphaneli.

Ukushintsha isitofu se-VAZ 2109, iphaneli ephezulu, kungenzeka ngaphandle kokukhipha i-torpedo. Endabeni yemoto enephaneli ephansi, ikhava yesondo lokuqondisa kufanele isuswe. Ukukhipha iphaneli kuzothatha isikhathi eside (kufika emahoreni angu-8), kodwa imanuwali incoma le ndlela. Uma iphaneli ingahlakazwa, ukulungiswa kuzothatha amahora angu-1-2.

Okudingayo futhi nini udinga ukufaka esikhundleni irediyetha

• i-radiator iyavuza, i-cabin inephunga lokupholisa, i-streaks, i-streaks;
• i-radiator grill ivalwe ngothuli, amaqabunga, izinambuzane, ngenxa yalokho, umoya awudluli kuwo, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuwahlanza;
• isikali, ukugqwala kwezindonga zamapayipi e-radiator, ama-radiators e-aluminium athinteka kakhulu kulokhu;
• i-sealant, uma isetshenzisiwe, ingavala isistimu uma ingena endaweni epholile. Kulesi simo, amashubhu e-radiator amancane awonakele futhi avaliwe ngokushesha kunabanye.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-radiator yesitofu nge-VAZ 2109, kubalulekile ukuhlola ezinye izakhi zesistimu ukuvuza kwe-antifreeze, imifantu namaphakethe omoya. Kodwa kusanconywa ukushintsha amapayipi kanye ne-radiator.

Amathuluzi, izinto zokwakha

• screwdrivers - cross, slotted, fit kangcono;
• okhiye namakhanda, kangcono ku-backlash, uma kungenjalo, khona-ke ungakwazi ukudlula ngekhanda le-socket No. 10 kanye nekhanda elijulile, futhi No. 10;
• i-ratchet, isandiso;
• amagilavu ​​enjoloba, izitsha ze-antifreeze, kanye ne-antifreeze ngokwayo iyafiseleka;
• kulula kakhulu uma imoto ingashayelwa emgodini wokubuka.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-radiator yesitofu nge-VAZ 2109, kufanele kukhethwe futhi kuthengwe. Ku-VAZ 2109, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto kunikeza izinhlobo ezi-3 zama-radiator, lezi yizi:

• Yenziwe ngethusi. Inzima, ibiza kakhulu kunokujwayelekile (hhayi okuningi, umehluko ungama-ruble angama-700). Zithembeke kakhulu futhi zinempilo ende yesevisi. Inzuzo yabo eyinhloko ukuthi bangahlanzwa, babuyiselwe, uma kutholakala ukuvuza, i-radiator enjalo ingamane idayiswe. I-drawback kuphela ukuthi ishisa kancane kancane kune-aluminium, ishisa kancane kancane.
• I-radiator ye-aluminium ejwayelekile ye-VAZ ithengiswa iphelele ngamapayipi, ama-clamps, izindleko zesethi ephelele zingama-ruble angu-1000. Ishisa ngokushesha, ikhipha ukushisa kahle, uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kufanele kushintshwe, ukugcinwa kungu-zero.
• Ama-radiators angewona awokuqala angabiza ama-ruble angama-500, izinga lawo eliphansi alilungisiswa ngentengo ephansi, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngenxa yamapuleti avame ukunqwabelana, ashisa kakhulu.

Ngemuva kokulungiselela wonke amathuluzi, izingxenye ezisele, izinto zokwakha, ungaqala ukulungisa.

Ungashintsha kanjani i-radiator yesitofu ye-VAZ 2109 isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ku-VAZ 2109, ukushintshwa kwe-radiator yesitofu ngokwemiyalo kufanele kwenziwe ngephaneli yangaphambili esusiwe, ejwayelekile noma ephezulu. Kodwa uma esikhundleni Vaz 2109 irediyetha heater, iphaneli eliphezulu, ungakwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kokudiliza panel. Kudingeka kuphela ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwephaneli ngemuva kokukhulula nokukhipha zonke izinsimbi. Ukwesekwa okuvamile kokubhalisa kuzokwanela, noma uzodinga umsizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukususa noma ukugoqa izihlalo zangaphambili.

Njengoba kungenzeka ukushintsha i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ 2109, iphaneli ephezulu, ngaphandle kokukhipha i-torpedo ngamahora angu-1-2, khona-ke udinga ukusebenzisa lokhu:

1. Okokuqala, udinga ukukhipha i-antifreeze (i-antifreeze). Indlela elula kakhulu yokwenza lokhu ukubeka imoto emgodini wokubuka. Uma ingekho imbobo, sebenzisa izitendi ezinamasondo. Imoto ikubhuleki lokupaka, i-battery minus inqanyuliwe. Izandla kumele zivikelwe ngamagilavu.
2. Ikepisi likhululiwe kurediyetha. Ukusebenzisa i-hose yamamitha, uketshezi lwehliselwa esitsheni esilungisiwe.
3. Cishe amalitha ama-2 we-antifreeze kufanele akhishwe, bese kuthi uketshezi olusele ohlelweni lukhishwe. Ukuze uyikhiphe, ipulaki itholakala futhi ifakwe enjini, ngakho-ke, njengoba kwenzeka ku-radiator, i-hose, i-antifreeze ikhishwa esitsheni sayo. Ukuqaqa ikhava, ukhiye onguNombolo 17 (ibhokisi) uzokwanela.
4. Ungafinyelela amapayipi ukusuka endaweni yabagibeli, ukhulule izinsimbi futhi ukhiphe izinsalela ze-antifreeze. Kulesi simo, amapayipi akhishwa ku-radiator.
5. Ukulungiswa kuqediwe, kodwa ngaphambi kokukhipha i-radiator esitofu se-VAZ 2109, kuyadingeka ukukhulula izikulufa ezivikela iphaneli, kanye nalezo ezitholakala eyodwa - ekamelweni leglavu, udonga olungemuva, olunye - ohlangothini lwabagibeli, eduze kwesibuko esingemuva.
6. Ngemuva kokukhulula wonke ama-bolts afakayo, i-torpedo ingasuswa. Phakamisa ukuphakama okuphezulu kakhulu, ubeke isiqu, noma yikuphi ukusekela, cishe u-7 cm ubukhulu, ekuphakameni kwembobo. Hambisa iphaneli ngokucophelela ukuze ungalimazi izibopho zekhebula.
7. Isitofu ngokwaso sitholakala ngezansi, ezinyaweni zomgibeli. Izihlalo zangaphambili zihoxisiwe noma zihlehlisiwe ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapho ukushintshwa kwe-heater, i-radiator i-VAZ 2109 yenziwa kanye nokushintshwa kompompi, kuyadingeka ukususa "ama-sills" epulasitiki bese uphakamisa futhi uhambise isembozo saphansi.
8. Ukufinyelela kuma-heaters kuvuliwe. Lawa mabhawudi kumele angakulungi. Lapho ushintsha isitofu se-VAZ 2109, iphaneli iphezulu, ungafinyelela iyunithi kusuka phansi ngokukhipha i-radiator kuphela, noma ngokudiliza isitofu ngokuphelele. Ngokukhulula izikulufi ezi-3 ezivikela irediyetha, ingasuswa.
9. Isitofu kanye nerediyetha kuyasuswa (ngabanye noma ndawonye), kuyilapho kukhulula imigudu yomoya.
10. Uma nje udinga ukufaka esikhundleni se-radiator heater nge-VAZ 2109, iphaneli ephezulu, ungasusa amapayipi bese ukhipha i-radiator phakathi kweshalofu (okuyinto abanye abanikazi bezimoto abavame ukusika nge-hacksaw ukuze kube lula) kanye negumbi leglavu.
11. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza isihlalo ngaphansi kwe-radiator othulini, amaqabunga.
12. I-gum yokuvala inamathiselwe kurediyetha entsha bese ifakwa.
13. Uma kunesidingo, buyisela i-faucet, amapayipi, ama-hoses.
14. Ukufinyelela kufeni yesitofu kungatholwa ngendawo yenjini futhi kukhishwe ngokuhlukana, ngemva kokunqamula zonke izintambo.
15. Uma ukushintshwa okuphelele kwesitofu se-VAZ, iphaneli ephezulu kanye ne-heater ku-casing kuyadingeka, ukushintshwa kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo. Izindlu zokushisisa zifakwe ngamabhawudi emzimbeni, ezi-4 ohlangothini lwabagibeli nezi-4 ohlangothini lomshayeli.
16. Ngemva kokukhulula amantongomane, susa iyunithi ngokukhipha amapayipi omoya kanye nezintambo zokudambisa isitofu, uma zingakanqanyulwa ngaphambili.
17. Hlanza isihlalo, shintsha amapayipi namashubhu. I-ovini entsha ingafakwa ngendlela efanayo njengoba endala yahlakazwa futhi yahlanganiswa.
18. I-node ifakwe ngokulandelana okuphambene.
19. Lapho sekuqediwe, i-antifreeze ithululelwa ethangini lokunweba kuze kufike kumaki aphezulu.
20. Khulisa injini ukuze ingenzi lutho, bese wengeza uketshezi endaweni yokugcina amanzi futhi. Yopha kahle uhlelo lokupholisa ukuze ugweme ukuvaleka.

Ngale ndlela, awukwazi ngisho nokukhipha i-antifreeze, kodwa vala umpompi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Inani elithile le-antifreeze lizophuma emabhodleleni, izimbobo zabo zivalwe ngezivalo (kusuka ku-champagne, isibonelo). Kodwa uma i-antifreeze idinga ukushintshwa, kungcono ukuyishintsha futhi ukhiphe izingidi zomoya ngaphambi kokuba zidale umonakalo omkhulu.

Uma kunesikhathi nesifiso sokwenza umsebenzi ngobunono, nazo zonke izinsiza, ibhodi lingahlakazwa. Kwalokhu:

1. Ukulungiswa kuyafana nasesimweni ngaphandle kokukhipha iphaneli: faka imoto emgodini noma izitendi, nqamula ibhethri bese ukhipha i-antifreeze.
2. Izinti zokudonsa ukushaqeka kanye nekhebula lokudlulisela kunqanyuliwe.
3. Kuyadingeka futhi ukususa zonke izilawuli ze-heater, ifeni nama-knob.
4. I-casing iyasuswa, izintambo zinqanyuliwe.
5. Isondo lokushayela, i-ignition lock, izinsimbi ziyasuswa.
6. Amabhawodi okulungisa awaluliwe futhi iphaneli ingasuswa.

Ngephaneli yangaphambili ephansi, wonke umsebenzi wenziwa ngendlela efanayo. Kunomehluko owodwa kuphela, kuyadingeka ukususa izindlu zekholomu yokuqondisa ukuze lapho iphaneli ihambela ngokwayo futhi ibheke eceleni, ingalimazi. Phakathi nalezi zenzo, kuyadingeka futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awuphuli noma ulimaza i-wiring eya esihlangu.