Ukushintsha i-antifreeze kuToyota Corolla

I-Toyota Corolla idinga kakhulu uketshezi lwezobuchwepheshe, njengazo zonke izimoto zaseJapane. Uma imoto indala, kunconywa ukuthi ushintshe i-antifreeze. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umnikazi wemoto kufanele akhumbule ukuthi akufanele uhlanganise ukuguqulwa okuhlukile.

Ukukhetha i-antifreeze

Ukuze ushintshe i-antifreeze emotweni ye-Toyota Corolla, udinga ukukhetha efanele. Ngokwesibonelo, G11 kufanelekile izimoto ekhulwini elidlule. Njengoba uhlelo lokupholisa kulo mshini lisebenzisa izinsimbi ezifana nalezi:

• ithusi;
• ithusi;
• i-aluminium.

I-G11 inezinhlanganisela ze-inorganic ezingenabungozi ohlelweni oludala lokupholisa.

Uketshezi lobuchwepheshe i-G 12 seludalelwe amaradiyetha amasha. Omakhenikha abanolwazi abancomi ukuhlanganisa i-antifreeze ye-organic kanye ne-inorganic. Futhi ekulungisweni kweToyota Corolla ngaphambi kuka-2000, awukwazi ukugcwalisa i-G12.

I-G 12 ibizwa nangokuthi "Impilo ende". Ivikela izindawo zensimbi zesistimu ku:

• ukugqwala;
• imvula ye-oxide.

I-Anti-freeze i-G 12 inempilo ende yesevisi. Kunezinhlobo eziningana: G12+, G12++.

Olunye uketshezi luhlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu:

• isisekelo;
• ngaphandle kwama-nitrate;
• ngaphandle kwe-silicate.

Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo ibonakala ngezici ngazinye; uma ixutshwe, ukuhlangana kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, omakhenikha abanolwazi bayeluleka ukuthi bangaxubi ama-antifreeze ahlukene. Futhi ngemva kokuba isikhathi sokushintshwa sesifikile, kungcono ukugeza i-radiator yokupholisa kahle.

Yini enye eyeluleka ngayo omakhenika abanolwazi

Uma umnikazi wemoto engabaza ngokuthi yisiphi "isiqandisi" sokugcwalisa isistimu, lolu lwazi lungatholakala encwadini yokusebenza yemoto. Futhi omakhenikha abanolwazi nabanikazi bezimoto bayeluleka okulandelayo:

• ku-Toyota Corolla kuze kube ngu-2005, gcwalisa i-Long Life Cooliant (eyohlobo loketshezi lwe-inorganic liquid G 11). Inombolo yekhathalogi ye-antifreeze ithi 0888980015. Inombala obomvu. Kunconywa ukuba uhlanjululwe ngamanzi angcolile ngesilinganiso 1: 1;
• Kungemva kuka-2005 kuphela lapho i-Super Long Life Cooliant (No. 0888980140) yengezwa emshinini ofanayo wemoto. I-cooler ingeyezinhlobo ze-G12+.

Abanikazi bezimoto abaningi bakhetha ngombala. Akunconywa ukugxila kuphela kumbala. Ngoba i-G11, isibonelo, ingaba luhlaza, ibomvu futhi iphuzi.

Isikhawu okufanele siqashelwe lapho kushintsha i-antifreeze emotweni ye-Toyota Corolla ezimotweni ezakhiwe ngaphambi kuka-2005 zingamakhilomitha angu-40 000. Futhi ezimotweni zanamuhla, isikhawu sikhuphuke saba amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-100.

Qaphela! Akunconywa ukwengeza uketshezi lwangaphandle ku-antifreeze yezimoto zeminyaka yamuva. Inqubo enjalo izoholela emvuleni, ukwakheka kwesikali kanye nokwephulwa kokudluliswa kokushisa.

Uma umnikazi wemoto ezosebenzisa i-cooler yenkampani yangaphandle, khona-ke ngaphambi kwalokho kufanele ahlanze kahle uhlelo. Ngemuva kokuthulula, kunconywa ukushayela imoto bese uhlola umbala. Uma i-antifreeze ishintshile umbala waba nsundu-nsundu, khona-ke umnikazi weToyota ugcwele imikhiqizo yomgunyathi. Idinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha.

Kungakanani ukushintsha

Inani lokupholisa elidingekayo ukuze kushintshwe lincike ohlotsheni luka-gearbox nenjini. Isibonelo, iToyota Corolla enamasondo wonke emzimbeni we-120 idinga amalitha angu-6,5, futhi nge-front-wheel drive - 6,3 amalitha.

Qaphela! Uketshezi lwe-inorganic lushintshwa okokuqala ngqá ngemva kweminyaka emithathu lusetshenziswa, bese kuthi oluphilayo ngemva kweminyaka emi-5 lusebenze.

Okudingayo ukushintsha uketshezi

Ukufeza inqubo yokufaka indawo epholile, umnikazi wemoto uzodinga amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha:

• iziqukathi eziwuketshezi ezimoshayo;
• ifanele;
• amanzi distilled ukuze ugeze uhlelo lokupholisa. Lungiselela cishe amalitha angu-8 amanzi;
• i-antifreeze.

Ngemva kokulungisa izinto ezihlobene namathuluzi, ungaqala ukukushintsha.

Injani inqubo yokushintsha uketshezi?

Ukushintshwa kwe-Antifreeze kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. Beka isitsha ngaphansi kwe-radiator ukukhipha udoti.
2. Linda kuze kuphole injini uma umshini usunesikhathi eside usebenza.
3. Susa isivalo sethangi lokunweba bese uvula ivalve yesitofu.
4. Susa ipulaki yokukhipha amanzi kurediyetha kanye nebhulokhi yesilinda.
5. Linda kuze kube yilapho imayini isiphelile ngokuphelele.
6. Qinisa amapulaki okukhipha amanzi.
7. Faka ifaneli emgodini wokugcwalisa bese ugcwalisa ngoketshezi olusha.

Ekugcineni, udinga ukucindezela amapayipi okungenisa nokukhipha. Uma izinga lokupholisa lehla, kuzodingeka kwengezwe okwengeziwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqinisa ipulaki yethangi lokunweba.

Manje udinga ukuqala injini ye-Toyota Corolla futhi uyivumele isebenze imizuzu emi-5. Setha i-lever yesikhethi endaweni ethi "P" kwe-othomathikhi noma endaweni ethi "Neutral" uma umshini wokuhambisa ngesandla ufakiwe. Cindezela i-accelerator pedal bese uletha inaliti ye-tachometer ku-3000 rpm.

Phinda zonke izinyathelo izikhathi ezi-5. Ngemuva kwale nqubo, udinga ukuhlola izinga "lokungaqandisi". Uma iwa futhi, udinga ukuyilayisha kabusha.

Izinyathelo zokuphepha zoketshezi oluzishintshayo

Uma umnikazi wemoto eshintsha "i-antifreeze" eyedwa futhi ekwenza okokuqala, kufanele ufunde ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele uzithathe:

1. Ungayisusi ikhava ngenkathi umshini usebenza. Lokhu kungaholela ekukhululweni kwe-steam, okuzoshisa isikhumba esingavikelekile somuntu.
2. Uma into epholile ingena emehlweni akho, yigeze ngamanzi amaningi.
3. Kuyadingeka ukucindezela amapayipi wesistimu yokupholisa kuphela ngamagilavu. Ngoba zingashisa.

Le mithetho izosiza ukugcina impilo yomuntu lapho ishintsha.

Nini futhi kungani udinga ukushintsha i-antifreeze

Ngokungeziwe ezinkathini zokushintshwa "ze-antifreeze" ezichazwe ngenhla, ukushintshwa kwayo kuyadingeka lapho izinga le-antifreeze liwohloka ngenxa yokugqoka kwemikhiqizo eqoqwe ohlelweni. Uma unganaki ngesikhathi, injini noma i-gearbox ingashisa kakhulu ehlobo, futhi ebusika, uketshezi luzoqina. Uma ngalesi sikhathi umnikazi eqala imoto, amapayipi noma i-radiator ingase iqhume ngenxa yengcindezi.

Ngakho-ke, udinga ukushintsha "cooler" lapho:

• yaphenduka yaba nsundu, yaguqubala, yashintsha umbala. Lezi izimpawu zoketshezi olulahlwayo olungeke luvikele uhlelo ngendlela efanele;
• igwebu elipholile, ama-chips, isikali siyavela;
• i-refractometer noma i-hydrometer ibonisa amanani angalungile;
• izinga le-antifreeze liyancipha;
• umugqa wokuhlola okhethekile unquma ukuthi uketshezi alukwazi ukusetshenziswa.

Uma izinga lehla, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ithangi lokunweba noma irediyetha ukuze uthole imifantu. Njengoba uketshezi lungaphuma kuphela emigodini etholwe ngenxa yokuguga kwensimbi, ngenxa yokushiyeka kwezobuchwepheshe.

Qaphela! Iphuzu elibilayo lesisipholisi lingama-degree Celsius angu-110 elinophawu lokuhlanganisa. Imelana nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku-minus 30 degrees. Konke kuncike kumkhiqizi kanye nokwakheka koketshezi. Inkohliso yaseShayina eshibhile ngeke imelane nezimo zokusebenza kwezimoto zaseRussia.

Izindleko ze-antifreeze ezivela kwabanye abakhiqizi beToyota Corolla

I-cooler nayo ikhiqizwa abanye abakhiqizi. Isigaba senani sangempela "ngaphandle kokuqandisa" simi kanje:

• kusuka ku-GM - 250 - 310 ruble (No. 1940663 ngokusho kwekhathalogi);
• I-Opel - 450 - 520 r (No. 194063 ngokusho kwekhathalogi);
• Ford - 380 - 470 r (ngaphansi kwenombolo yekhathalogi 1336797).

Lezi zinto eziwuketshezi zilungele izimoto zakwaToyota Corolla.

isiphetho

Manje umnikazi wemoto wazi konke mayelana antifreeze "Toyota Corolla". Ungakhetha i-antifreeze efanele futhi, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nesikhungo sesevisi, yishintshe ngokwakho.