Yenza ngokwakho esikhundleni se-timing chain tensioner shoe VAZ 2106

Uma i-knock enkulu kanye ne-rattle iqala ukuzwakala ngaphansi kwe-hood ye-VAZ 2106 lapho injini iqalwa, isizathu esingenzeka kakhulu salokhu ukwehluleka kwesicathulo se-timing chain tensioner. Ngenxa yalokho, iketango liyancibilika futhi liqala ukushaya ikhava yesilinda. Shintsha isicathulo se-tensioner kufanele kube ngokushesha. Uma kungenjalo, uchungechunge lwezikhathi lungaphuka futhi injini izolimala kakhulu.

Inhloso ye-timing chain tensioner shoe Vaz 2106

Isicathulo se-tension siklanyelwe ukunciphisa i-amplitude ye-oscillations ye-timing chain lapho iqala injini. Uma lokhu ku-oscillations kungacinywa ngesikhathi, i-crankshaft kanye ne-timing shaft exhunywe uchungechunge lwesikhathi izojikeleza ngezigaba ezahlukene. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusebenza kokuvumelanisa kwamasilinda kuzophazamiseka. Lokhu, kuzoholela ekuhlulekeni kwenjini kanye nokuphendula kwayo okunganele ekucindezeleni i-accelerator pedal, kanye nokwanda okukhulu kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.

Ingaphezulu lesicathulo se-VAZ 2106 simbozwe nge-polymer layer eqinile

Idivayisi yesistimu ye-timing chain tensioning VAZ 2106

Uhlelo lwe-timing chain tension system VAZ 2106 luqukethe izakhi ezintathu:

• isicathulo se-tensioner chain chain;
• ukufaka uwoyela we-tensioner;
• i-timing chain damper.

I-tensioner, i-fitting kanye ne-chain damper - izakhi eziyinhloko zesistimu ye-timing chain tensioning system

Ngayinye yalezi zakhi inenhloso yayo.

1. Isicathulo se-timing chain tensioner iyipuleti lensimbi eligobile elicindezela ngezikhathi ezithile ochungechungeni lwezikhathi futhi linciphise ukuphakama kokuzungeza kwalo. Ingaphezulu lesicathulo esithintana neketango limbozwe ngento ehlala isikhathi eside ye-polymer. Lesi sici sihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa uma siguga ngaphansi kwesivalo, ukungqongqoza okukhulu kuqala ukuzwakala ekushayweni kweketango ku-cylinder block.
2. Ingono kawoyela we-tensioner iyithuluzi okunamathiselwe kuso isicathulo. Ngenxa yalokhu kufanelana, isicathulo siyanwebeka futhi sicindezela ochungechungeni lwezikhathi uma luntengantenga, bese sishelela emuva lapho iketango liqina. Ulayini wamafutha wengcindezi ephezulu onenzwa yokucindezela uwoyela uxhunywe ekufakweni. Uma iketango lincipha lapho injini iqalwa, inzwa ithola ukwehla kwengcindezi emgqeni. Lokhu kuncipha kunxeshezelwa ngokunikezwa kwengxenye eyengeziwe yamafutha, ecindezela i-piston ekufakeni. Ngenxa yalokho, isicathulo sinweba futhi sidambise ukudlidliza kweketango.
   

   I-oil fasteners tensioners inokwethenjelwa futhi ihlala njalo: 1 - i-cap nut; 2 - umzimba; 3 - induku; 4 - izindandatho zasentwasahlobo; 5 - i-plunger spring; 6 - washer; 7 - plunger; 8 - induku entwasahlobo; 9 - i-cracker
3. Igayidi yochungechunge lwesikhathi iyipuleti lensimbi eligxunyekwe phambi kwesicathulo esingenzi lutho ngakolunye uhlangothi lweketango. Inhloso yawo ukudambisa ukudlidliza okusele kochungechunge lwesikhathi ngemva kokucindezelwa phansi isicathulo se-tension. Kungenxa ye-damper ukuthi ukuqiniswa kokugcina kweketango kanye nokusebenza kokuvumelanisa kwe-crankshaft kanye ne-timing shaft kufinyelelwa.
   

   Ngaphandle kwe-damper, akunakwenzeka ukudambisa ngokuphelele ukudlidliza kweketango lesikhathi le-VAZ 2106

Izinhlobo zezinhlelo ze-tension

Ngezikhathi ezihlukene, umsebenzi wokugcina ukungezwani kweketango lesikhathi waxazululwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuklama, amasistimu we-tension ahlukaniswa:

• i-mechanical;
• i-hydraulic.

Okokuqala, kwasungulwa isimiso somshini lapho isicathulo esicindezelayo sashukunyiswa amandla anwebekayo entwasahlobo evamile. Njengoba iziphethu ezinezicathulo zicindezelwa njalo eketangeni, isimiso esinjalo saguga ngokushesha.

Isistimu yemishini yathathelwa indawo yi-hydraulic calming system, esetshenziswa ku-VAZ 2106. Lapha, ukunyakaza kwesicathulo kunikezwa ukufakwa okukhethekile kwe-hydraulic, lapho amafutha anikezwa khona njengoba kudingeka. Uhlelo olunjalo luhlala isikhathi eside, futhi umshayeli unezinkinga ezimbalwa ngokulungiswa kwalo.

Ukushintsha i-fitting and shoe tensioning the timing chain VAZ 2106

Ukuze ushintshe isicathulo esifakayo nesicindezelayo, uzodinga:

• isicathulo esisha sokungezwani kweVAZ 2106 (ibiza cishe ama-ruble angama-300);
• isethi yama-socket wrenches;
• i-vorotok-ratchet;
• isethi yama-wrenches avulekile;
• ucingo lwensimbi ububanzi obuyi-2 mm nobude obungama-35 cm;
• screwdriver nge blade flat.

Ukuhleleka komsebenzi

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukususa isihlungi somoya - ngaphandle kokusidiliza, akunakwenzeka ukufika esicathulweni se-tensioner. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo.

1. Ngekhanda lesokhethi engu-14, amabhawodi amahlanu avikela isihlungi somoya awakhihliwe. Isihlungi siyasuswa.
   

   Ngaphandle kokukhipha isihlungi somoya, awukwazi ukufika ku-VAZ 2106 esicathulweni sokucindezela
2. Amabhawodi ayisithupha avikela ikhava yebhulokhi yesilinda awaluliwe. Njengoba singekho isikhala esanele sokusebenza nge-crank evamile, kusetshenziswa isikrufu esinamasokhethi angu-13 esine-ratchet.
3. Nge-wrench evulekile engu-10, amantongomane amabili avikela ukuqina kwe-tension, okushayela isicathulo, avuliwe. I-fitting iyasuswa esihlalweni sayo.
   

   Ukufakwa kwe-tensioner ku-VAZ 2106 kuncike kumabholithi amabili ayi-10
4. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flat-blade ukuze uphushele isicathulo se-tension eceleni.
   

   Ungakwazi ukuhambisa isicathulo se-VAZ 2106 nge-screwdriver eside
5. Ihuku elingamasentimitha angu-20 ubude lenziwe ngocingo lwensimbi, lapho isicathulo esiqinisayo sinamathela esweni.
   

   I-hook yensimbi okungenani engu-20 cm ubude ifaneleka ukuhuka isicathulo
6. Thuthukisa amabhawodi amabili avikela umhlahlandlela wochungechunge lwesikhathi.
   

   Ukuze uhlakaze isicathulo, kuyadingeka ukukhulula ama-bolts avikela umhlahlandlela we-timing chain
7. Ukuze ukhulule iketango, i-timing shaft izungeziswa ingxenye yesine yokujika. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-wrench evulekile ekupheleni kwe-17.
   

   Ukuze uvule i-shaft yesikhathi futhi ukhulule iketango, sebenzisa i-wrench evulekile engu-17
8. Ngokusebenzisa i-wire hook, isicathulo se-tensioner sikhishwa ngokucophelela ku-niche yaso.
9. Isicathulo esigugile se-tensioner sithathelwa indawo esisha.
10. Umhlangano wenziwa ubheke phansi.

Ividiyo: esikhundleni se-timing chain tensioner VAZ 2106

Ukushintsha i-chain tensioner ye-VAZ 2106 yakudala

Ukulungiswa kwesicathulo se-timing chain tensioner VAZ 2106

Isicathulo se-tension VAZ 2106 asikwazi ukulungiswa. Uma iphuka (isibonelo, ngenxa yokukhathala kwensimbi), ishintsha ngokushesha ibe entsha.

Uma i-polymer coating igugile, isicathulo se-tension sithathelwa indawo entsha.

Ingaphezulu lesicathulo limbozwe isendlalelo se-polymer esiqinile, esisetshenziswa umenzi esebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Akunakwenzeka ukubuyisela ukunamathela okunjalo ezimweni zegaraji.

Ukushuba kochungechunge lwesikhathi

Ukuze uqinise uchungechunge lwesikhathi lwe-VAZ 2106 uzodinga:

• isethi yama-wrenches avulekile;
• i-screwdriver esicaba;
• i-ring wrench ye-19.

Inqubo

I-chain yesikhathi i-VAZ 2106 igxiliwe kanje.

1. Ngokusho kwe-algorithm engenhla, isihlungi somoya, isicathulo esifanelekile kanye ne-tensioner siyasuswa.
2. Isipane sesipana esingu-19 sifakwa kumantongomane e-crankshaft.
3. Ngokusebenzisa isihluthulelo, i-shaft ijikeleziswa ngokwewashi kuze kube ukungezwani kweketango ngaphansi kwe-crankshaft nangaphezulu kwayo kuyafana. Izinga lokucindezeleka lihlolwa mathupha. Ukuze uqinise iketango ngokugcwele, i-crankshaft kufanele yenze okungenani ama-revolution amabili agcwele.
   

   Isikhathi chain ukungezwani Vaz 2106 ngokuvamile ihlolwe ngesandla
4. I-crankshaft nayo ingashintshwa ngesiqalisi. Le ndlela ifaneleka kuphela kubashayeli abanolwazi. Isihluthulelo esikhiyweni sokuthungela siphenduka ngokoqobo isigamu somzuzwana - ngalesi sikhathi i-crankshaft izokwenza amajika amabili ncamashi.

Ividiyo: ukungezwani kwe-timing chain VAZ 2106

indlela yokuqinisa iketango ku-classic

Ngakho-ke, ngisho nomshayeli ongenalwazi angashintsha ukufaneleka nesicathulo se-VAZ 2106 time chain tensioner ngezandla zakhe. Lokhu kuzodinga kuphela isethi encane yamathuluzi wokukhiya kanye nokusetshenziswa okuqondile kwemiyalo yochwepheshe.