Ukufaka i-towbar ku-VAZ 2107: inhloso kanye nokufakwa kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kwedivayisi

Umnikazi wemoto ngamunye uzama ukuthuthukisa imoto yakhe, eshintsha izici zayo, andise induduzo. Uma kunesidingo sokuthutha izimpahla ku-VAZ 2107 ezingangeni ekamelweni lemithwalo ngobukhulu, khona-ke kulokhu kukhona indlela yokuphuma - faka i-tow bar. Ukufakwa komkhiqizo kungenzeka ngezandla zakho, okudingeka uzilungiselele izingxenye ezidingekayo futhi ulandele izincomo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.

Towbar ku-VAZ 2107 - kuyini

I-tow hitch noma idivaysi yokudonsa iyisisetshenziswa semoto esengeziwe esidizayinelwe ukuqoshwa nokudonsa inqola. Ku-VAZ 2107, umklamo onjalo ufakwe uma kwenzeka kungekho trunk evamile eyanele. Kusukela embonini, "eziyisikhombisa" zinikeza izakhi ezivumela, uma kunesidingo, ukudonsa imoto kuphela. Ngokuqondene ne-towbar, ungazenzela wena noma uyithenge isilungile futhi uyifake emotweni ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe bezinsizakalo zemoto.

Ayini ama-towbars

Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-tow hitch ku-VAZ 2107, udinga ukuthola ukuthi bayini nokuthi uyini umehluko wabo. Imikhiqizo ihlukaniswa ngokuya ngohlobo lwehuku nendawo yokufaka. Emotweni okukhulunywa ngayo, izingwegwe yilezi:

1. umklamo olula, lapho i-hook iklanyelwe ukuthwala imithwalo kuze kufike kumathani angu-1,5, ukubopha kwenziwa ekuxhumekeni okubili okuboshiwe;
2. i-hook yohlobo lokukhishwa okusheshayo ekuxhumekeni kokuxhumanisa, okuvumela ukunciphisa ubude bemoto;
3. i-hook yohlobo lokugcina olunamandla okuphakamisa amathani angu-2-3.

Ama-Towbars ahlukaniswa ngokohlobo lwe-hook (ibhola) nendawo yokufaka

I-towbar inamathiselwe kanjani

I-towbar inganamathiselwa ngezindlela eziningi:

• emigodini enikezwe umenzi (azikho "eziyisikhombisa");
• emigodini yezobuchwepheshe yezakhi zomzimba (ama-spars, ama-bumper mounts), lapho kufakwa khona ama-bolt alungisa i-trailer;
• emigodini eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhwezwa kwe-towbar, enomaka kokuqala.

Njengoba i-VAZ 2107 ingenayo imigodi yokufaka i-towbar evela efektri, kufanele yenziwe ngokuzimela ku-bumper kanye nemoto yemoto.

I-hitch eyenziwe ekhaya noma ifektri

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi namuhla akuyona inkinga ukuthenga towbar ku-VAZ 2107, abanye abashayeli basathanda ukwenza umklamo onjalo bebodwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imikhiqizo yasefekthri ayihambisani nabanikazi ngokwemibandela ethile, futhi ngokwezezimali, ama-towbars enziwe ekhaya ashibhile. Ngakho-ke, kukhona imibono mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwama-trailer, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukuthola umdwebo odingekayo namuhla akunzima. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhiqiza okuzimele kwesakhiwo sokuhlanganisa, udinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela futhi ulinganise izinzuzo nezingozi.

I-towbar eyenziwe ekhaya izobiza ngaphansi kwefekthri, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi uyithenge futhi uyifake, udinga ukucabanga ukuthi ibufanele yini ubungozi

Yini engasongela ukufakwa kwe-towbar eyenziwe ekhaya? Futhi kungaba nezinkinga eziningi:

1. Ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa kuzoba yinkinga, nakuba singakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga: i-trailer ingasuswa ngesikhathi senqubo.
2. Inkinga enkulu ingaba ukwehluleka kwesakhiwo ngenxa yokwenziwa noma ukufakwa okungafanele. Ngenxa yalokho, awukwazi ukulimaza imoto yakho kuphela, kodwa futhi ube abenzi bengozi.

Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi ukwenza i-towbar ngezandla zakho kuyingozi. Uma uthenga umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe, ungaqiniseka ngokuphelele ngokuphepha kwalo mkhiqizo.

Ividiyo: i-towbar zenzele ngokwakho

Zenzele wena i-towbar // Ibha yokudonsa eyenziwe ngesandla

Ikhithi yebha yokudonsa

I-trailer yasefekthri iwumklamo ovela kubakhiqizi abathole ilayisense yokuwenza, kuyilapho amafemu enza umsebenzi wokwakha ama-towbars ezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimoto. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zomklamo wefekthri ukuthi i-hitch ihlolwe. Lokhu kubonisa ukuphepha kwe-towbar, ngokungafani nezinketho ezenziwe ekhaya.

Izinto ezilandelayo zifakiwe kuphakheji yefekthri:

• ingxenye yensimbi ngokwayo;
• imiyalelo yokufaka, njengomthetho, ibe nefomu lomdwebo;
• ama-fasteners;
• isokhethi nezintambo zokuxhuma kwayo.

Iphakheji ye-towbar eqinisekisiwe ihlanganisa ingxenye ngokwayo, izixhumi, isixhumi esinezintambo kanye nomdwebo wezintambo

Yini okufanele icatshangelwe ngaphambi kokufaka i-towbar ku-VAZ 2107

Okokuqala, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi i-trailer ye-VAZ 2107 evela kunoma yimuphi umenzi iwumklamo wendawo yonke. Umshini uboshelwe kubhampa wangemuva nasemzimbeni. Ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi, ukufakwa akunzima. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukulungisa imoto ngokwayo, noma kunalokho, izingxenye zayo zokufakwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi lapho kufakwa i-trailer, umthwalo "eziyisikhombisa" zakho uzokwanda, futhi ikakhulukazi phansi kwendawo yemithwalo. Ukuze ugweme izimo ezingezinhle esikhathini esizayo, kungcono ukuqinisa i-trunk floor, isibonelo, ngamapuleti ensimbi abanzi noma ama-washer ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Ama-auto mechanics anolwazi ayelulekwa ukuthi aphathe emaphethelweni emigodi nge-mastic noma i-primer ngemuva kokuphothula ukubhola. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukugqwala kwensimbi.

Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-towbar, i-trunk floor kufanele iqiniswe ngamawasha abanzi noma amapuleti ensimbi.

Ukufaka i-towbar ku-VAZ 2107

Ukukhweza i-towbar ku-"seven" uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo nezinto zokwakha:

• ukubhoboza ngesethi yama-drill;
• iqoqo lezintambo;
• abadayisi;
• kuqala;
• insulating tape;
• i-anti-corrosion mastic.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-towbar, lungiselela amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto zokwakha

Indlela yokufaka i-hitch

Inqubo yokufaka idivayisi yokudonsa ku-VAZ 2107 yenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

1. Susa umata esiqwini.
2. Bathathe i-towbar bagcobe ngayo ukumaka phansi emotweni. Umsizi ubamba isakhiwo, futhi umuntu wesibili umaka indawo yokufaka ngoshoki.
   

   I-hitch isetshenziswa phansi kwemoto futhi izimbobo zezinsimbi zimakwe ngoshoki
3. Ngemuva kokumaka, izimbobo zimbozwa phansi kanye nobhampa wemoto ngokuhambisana nobubanzi bamabhawodi kanye nomklamo we-trailer uqobo.
4. Izimbobo emva kokubhoboza ziphathwa ngenhlabathi futhi zimbozwe ngezinto ezilwa nokugqwala.
   

   Izimbobo emva kokumba ziphathwa ngenhlabathi futhi zimbozwe nge-mastic ye-bituminous.
5. Faka futhi uvikele i-hitch. Ama-fasteners aqiniswa esitobhini.
   

   Ngemva kokufaka i-towbar, ama-fasteners aqiniswa esitobhini
6. Xhuma i-trailer outlet.

Ividiyo: ukufaka idivayisi yokudonsa "eziyisikhombisa"

Isokhethi ye-Towbar

Ukuxhumeka kwe-towbar, noma kunalokho, ingxenye yayo kagesi, yenziwa kusetshenziswa isokhethi elikhethekile. Ngayo, i-voltage inikezwa ubukhulu, amasignali aphendukayo kanye nokuma ku-trailer. Ku-VAZ 2107, isixhumi sikagesi sixhunywe ku-wiring evamile, exhunywe kumalambu angemuva. Isokhethi ingaba nezikhonkwane eziyisi-7 noma eziyi-13.

Kuphi futhi kanjani ukufaka i-outlet

Isokhethi, njengomthetho, ifakwe kubakaki ekhethekile enikezwe ku-towbar evela efektri. Kuhlala kuphela ukulungisa isixhumi esiyindilinga nokwenza uxhumano.

Isokhethi ifakwe kubakaki be-towbar ekhethekile

Indlela yokuxhuma izintambo ku-outlet

Isixhumi se-towbar ku-Zhiguli yemodeli yesikhombisa sixhunywe ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Izintambo eziza nomshini wokudonsa zifakwa epayipini likathayela.
2. Susa ukunqunywa kwengxenye yemithwalo.
   

   Ukuze uxhume i-outlet ku-wiring evamile, uzodinga ukususa i-trunk trim
3. Ukuze ubeke ihhanisi, yenza imbobo phansi esiqwini noma sebenzisa ubakaki omkhulu.
   

   Ihhanisi elinezintambo libekwe embobeni elungisiwe noma kubakaki ubhampa
4. Xhuma izintambo kumalambu angemuva.
   

   Izintambo ezisuka kusixhumi zixhunywe kuzintambo ezijwayelekile zemoto eziya kumalambu angemuva.
5. Ihhanisi lihlanganiswe netheyiphu kagesi noma izibopho zepulasitiki.
   

   I-tourniquet ihlanganiswe ne-tape kagesi noma izibopho zepulasitiki
6. Zonke izigaba zokubopha kanye nezakhi ziphathwa ngezinto zokulwa nokugqwala ukuze esikhathini esizayo kuzokwazi ukuhlakaza kalula idivayisi futhi kuvimbele ukusabalala kokugqwala.

Ividiyo: ukuxhuma i-outlet

Ukuxhumana kukagesi kwesokhethi ye-towbar kwenziwa ngokulandela umdwebo onamathiselwe kumkhiqizo. Izintambo ezivela kusokhethi zixhunywe kusixhumi esivamile sokukhanya sangemuva ngokuhambisana nombala wama-conductor. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-insulation isusiwe ku-wiring evamile, isonteke ngocingo oluya ekuphumeni, okuqeda ukwakheka kwezintambo ezengeziwe.

Ukuxhumeka kwesokhethi ye-towbar kwenziwa ngokulandela uhlelo lokumaka umbala wezintambo

Kunconywa ukuthi iziphetho zama-conductor ezigxilwe ku-socket zifakwe, futhi oxhumana nabo be-block kufanele bahlanganiswe ne-lubricant yokuxhumana ukuze kugwenywe i-oxidation.

Ukufaka idivayisi yokudonsa kwenza "isikhombisa" imoto eguquguqukayo. Ngokunamathisela i-trailer, imoto ingasetshenziswa njengeloli elincane, elizokuvumela ukuba uhambise izimpahla ezihlukahlukene - kusukela ezitshalweni ezivela engadini kuya ezintweni zokwakha. Ukuba khona kwe-towbar nakho kukuvumela ukuthi uvikele kangcono i-towline uma kudingeka.