ukunakekelwa komzimba wemoto
Okuqukethwe
Umuntu ongamazi angahlulelwa nje kuphela ngokukwazi ukukhuluma nokubhala nokuhlanzeka kwezicathulo, kodwa futhi nendlela imoto yakhe ebukeka kahle futhi elungiswe kahle ngayo.
Okokuqala, lokhu kusebenza engxenyeni yayo ebiza kakhulu - umzimba. Noma yimuphi umshayeli uthanda ukubona imoto yakhe ihlanzekile futhi icwebezela. Futhi akukhona nje ukuvelela. Isimo sengqondo sokucophelela ngomzimba nokunakekelwa njalo kwawo kusiza ukugcina imoto isesimweni esifanele sobuchwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubukeka kahle kwemoto kuzoheha umuntu ongase abe nomthengi uma kunesifiso sokuyithengisa.
Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele komzimba wemoto? Ukunakekelwa komzimba wemoto kwemoto entsha (nesetshenzisiwe) kufaka phakathi ukuwashwa, ukupholishwa, ukulawula ukugqwala, nokunakekela ebusika.
Ukunakekelwa komzimba wemoto: ukuwasha
Ukugeza kuyindlela eyinhloko nevamile yokunakekela umzimba wemoto. Ukungcola kuvame ukuhlanganisa izingqimba eziningana, ngayinye okufanele kusetshenzwe ngayo ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Isendlalelo esiphezulu ukungcola kwakudala, okuhlanganisa uthuli, izinhlayiya zesihlabathi, izinto eziphilayo ezinamathela phezulu. Konke lokhu kugezwa ngamanzi ajwayelekile.
Ngaphansi kwawo kukhona umule, izinsalela zegesi ephumayo, uwoyela, itiyela nezinhlayiya zebitumen. Ukuze uwasuse, udinga i-shampoo yemoto ekhethekile. Ungqimba lwesithathu luyingxube yama-oxides aphuma ekuhlanganiseni kwezinhlayiya zikapende (LCP), ipholishi nezivimbelakuvunda.
Phansi impela kunezinhlayiya ze-pigment nezinsalela zokwenziwa. Izendlalelo ezimbili eziphezulu kuphela ezingasuswa ngokugeza ngomqondo we-classical.
Ukuze ususe izendlalelo ezingezansi, kuzodingeka usebenzise ama-abrasive paste noma amakhemikhali akhethekile.
Uma ungenaso isikhathi salolu hlobo lokunakekelwa komzimba wemoto, khona-ke ungamisa ngokugeza imoto. Vele ukhumbule ukuthi amabhulashi osinki be-portal angashiya imihuzuko engathi sína emsebenzini womzimba.
Uma unquma ukugeza imoto ngokwakho, khona-ke udinga ukukhumbula imithetho elula. Okokuqala, susa ungqimba olungaphezulu lokungcola ngejethi lamanzi elinomfutho ophakathi. Indiza ebuthakathaka ingase ingasebenzi, kuyilapho indiza enamandla kakhulu ingase ilimaze umsebenzi wokupenda.
Bese ugeza umzimba wemoto nge-shampoo yemoto exutshwe namanzi. Ungasuli ukungcola ngendwangu, ikakhulukazi eyomile, futhi ungasebenzisi isipontshi. Izinhlayiya eziqinile ezinamathela kuzo zingashiya imihuzuko. Sebenzisa amabhulashi namabhulashi.
Ungasebenzisi amakhemikhali asendlini ukuhlanza. Ama-degreasers aqukethe angalimaza ukuphela komzimba. Vumela imoto iphole ngemva kokushayela ngaphambi kokugeza.
Yenza inqubo emthunzini noma kusihlwa ukuze ugweme ukushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa nokuvela kwama-microcracks emsebenzini wokupenda.
Uma usageza umzimba emini phansi kwelanga, ungashiyi amaconsi amanzi kuwo. Empeleni angamalensi lapho imisebe yelanga ingashisa khona ngevarnish futhi ishiye amaphoyinti.
Geza umzimba wemoto ngeshampu yemoto kabili ngenyanga. Ungakhohlwa futhi ukuhlanza izindawo okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo nezicashile, njengama-wheel arch kanye nangaphansi. Indlela elula yokususa uwoyela, umule nodaka ukusebenzisa isitimu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenziwa esiteshini sesevisi. Ungawenza ngokwakho umsebenzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-solvent ebusweni bendawo engezansi, uyihlanze futhi ugeze okusele ngamanzi.
Ukunakekelwa komzimba wemoto: ukupholisha
Ukunakekelwa okufanele komzimba akufanele kugcine ngokuwasha kuphela. Ukuvikela nokubuyisela umonakalo omncane emsebenzini wokupenda, kusetshenziswa ukupholisha. Isidingo saso sibangelwa ukuthi ama-microcracks avela kunoma yikuphi ukugqoka, ngisho nokuphatha ngokucophelela, futhi ukugqwala kungase kwenzeke kancane kancane ngaphansi kwabo.
Ukupholisha kukuvumela ukuthi uvimbele noma wehlise ijubane le nqubo.
I-ejenti yokupholisha kufanele ifakwe ku-microfiber futhi ipholishwe ngokunyakaza okuyisiyingi okuthambile. Ungashisekeli kakhulu ngalokhu.
Ubukhulu bomsebenzi wokupenda buyi-1/10 kuphela yemilimitha, futhi ukupholishwa okungafanele kungaholela esidingweni sokudweba. Ukupholisha okuvikelayo kufanele kwenziwe kabili ngonyaka ngenkathi engekho kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo engenazo izingxenye ezilimazayo.
Ipholishi idala isendlalelo esengeziwe esivikela kumathonya angaphandle ayingozi, usawoti, imisebe ye-UV, futhi iphinde inikeze ukucwebezela okwengeziwe emsebenzini wokupenda.
Ama-wax polishes ahlala izinyanga ezingu-1-2.
Amapholishi abiza kakhulu asekelwe ku-Teflon ne-urethane angahlala izinyanga eziyisithupha futhi awawashwa ngamashampu emoto. Ebusika, ukugqoka okunjalo kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kungavikela emiphumeleni elimazayo yama-anti-slip agents afafazwa emigwaqweni.
Ukupholisha okuvikelayo kufanele kusetshenziswe kuphela ezindaweni ezingenasici. Lapho kukhona imihuzuko noma omunye umonakalo emsebenzini wokupenda, ukubuyisela (abrasive) polishing kuyodingeka.
Ikhiqizwa ngamaphutha amancane, lapho kungekho phuzu ekudwebeni umzimba. Lo msebenzi ubiza kakhulu futhi udla isikhathi. Kodwa ukungayinaki inkinga kungabangela ukugqwala, futhi kuba nzima nakakhulu futhi kuyabiza kakhulu ukulwa nayo.
Ukunakekelwa komzimba wemoto: ukulwa nokugqwala
Enye inqubo yokunakekelwa okufanele komzimba wemoto ukulwa nokugqwala. Amanzi nomoya-mpilo kubangela ukugqwala kwensimbi ngokushesha noma kamuva. Le nqubo isheshiswa amagesi akhipha umoya kanye nosawoti, okufafazwa emigwaqweni embozwe yiqhwa ebusika. Izisulu zokuqala zivame ukuba yizingqimba zamasondo, umuntu ongaphansi kanye ne-muffler. Akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukubonakala kokugqwala, kodwa ukuqukatha ukusabalala kwayo nokuvikela umzimba ekubhujisweni kuwumsebenzi ongenziwa ngokuphelele.
Indawo ethinteke ukugqwala kufanele ilungiswe kahle:
- susa ukugqoka okuxekethile nokungcola;
- hlanza ukugqwala ngebhulashi lensimbi;
- hlambulula ngamanzi bese womisa kahle ngesomisi sezinwele;
- degrease ngomoya omhlophe;
- phatha nge-rust converter;
- emva kwalokho, sebenzisa i-anti-corrosion agent ezingxenyeni ezingu-3-4 ngokomisa okuphakathi.
Ukucubungula phansi, ungasebenzisa ibhulashi noma i-spatula. Ukwakheka kwe-wax kungena kahle emifantwini nasemaphaketheni futhi kunikeze ngempumelelo, kodwa hhayi ukuvikela kwesikhathi eside kakhulu. Abakwazi ukumelana nokushaqeka nokuphoqa imithwalo.
Ukwakhiwa okushibhile kakhulu yi-bituminous mastic. Kuhlanganisa i-rubber crumb, ethuthukisa izakhiwo ze-vibroacoustic zomzimba. I-mastic ene-bituminous ivikela kahle kusawoti, kodwa ingacekelwa phansi ngaphansi kwethonya lamatshe nesihlabathi lapho ushayela, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esibandayo.
Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuba i-mastic isomile (amahora angu-2-3), ungqimba olulodwa noma ezimbili ze-Gravitex kufanele zisetshenziswe phezu kwayo. I-Elastic anti-gravity izodambisa umthelela wamatshe futhi ivikele umzimba ekulimaleni.
Futhi emotweni kunezimbotshana eziningi ezifihliwe - ama-racks, ama-spars. Izivimbelakuvunda ezikhethekile zemigodi enjalo zinamandla amahle okungena futhi zingasusa amanzi.
Zingeniswa emigodini efihliwe ngokusebenzisa ukuvuleka okukhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe.
Isilondolozi esidume kakhulu yi-Movil. Ukwakheka okusekelwe kuwoyela wamaminerali we-Rust Stop unekhono eliphezulu lokungena.
Ukunakekelwa kwemoto yasebusika
Ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika, kubalulekile ukwelapha umzimba nge-anti-corrosion agent. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuyivikela emiphumeleni eyingozi yama-reagents emgwaqeni.
Ukugeza lawa makhemikhali alimazayo, kufanelekile ukuyeka ukugeza izimoto ngezikhathi ezithile. Umshini kufanele ume ekamelweni elifudumele okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 ngaphambi kokugeza.
Ekupheleni kokugeza, imoto kufanele isulwe kahle futhi yomiswe ngesomisi sezinwele. Uma kungenjalo, izinsalela zomswakama zingahlala kuma-microcracks bese ziqhwa, okubangela ukukhula kokukhubazeka kokumboza.
Iqhwa elicwebile njalo neqhwa elisuka ku-bodywork kanye ne-fender liner. Gwema ukusebenzisa ama-plastic scrapers nezinye izinto eziqinile lapho wenza lokhu. Ungancishi ngebhulashi elikhethekile lekhwalithi elingeke lilimaze umsebenzi wokupenda.
Ungakhohlwa ukwenza upholishi wokuzivikela. Kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugeze imoto yakho kancane, njengoba ukungcola neqhwa kuzonamathela kancane emzimbeni.
