Ithebula lokuqedela umsebenzi wesitayela se-ATC
Izixazululo Zonyaka Omusha! Ubani ongabenzanga? Abantu abadala bavamise ukuqala unyaka ngoJanuwari 1, yilapho-ke bafunga khona kwababathandayo nabo ukuthi bazoqala ukwenza lokhu noma bayeke? Abafundi baqala unyaka omusha manje - ngoSepthemba? kodwa izimiso eziningi ziyefana. Ngakho kule nyanga nginqume ukulungiselela usizo olukhethekile? ifaniswe ezisombululweni ezingcono kakhulu - ngqo kusuka endizeni enkulu!
Ithebula lokuqedela umsebenzi wesitayela se-ATC
Lapho ukuphila kuncike ekuboneni ngeso okulungile kokubaluleka kwemisebenzi?
Izindiza ziyinkundla yabantu abahleleke kahle. Ngikhumbula incazelo yendiza? Isivivinyo sokuqala? kusukela ekuzalweni kwezindiza zezempi zasePoland (mhlawumbe ezichazwe nguBogdan Arkt)? lapho umqeqeshi onokuhlangenwe nakho ecela abashayeli bezindiza abasebasha ukuba baboleke umentshisi. Ubani osekunesikhathi eside efuna, futhi emaphaketheni ahlukene? kwehlulekile.
Ingabe abalawuli bezindiza banomthwalo wemfanelo ofanayo nowabashayeli bezindiza namuhla? impilo yabantu abasemoyeni nayo incike kubo. Ngiyavuma ukuthi nami angizange ngiqaphele izinga lokuhamba kwezindiza. Zingaki izindiza zabagibeli manje esibhakabhakeni ngaphezu kwethu - ungabona, ngokwesibonelo, kuwebhusayithi ethi www.flightradar24.com. Abakwazi ukwenza amaphutha noma bakhohlwe noma yiziphi izindiza. Ngakho-ke, yonke into abayisebenzisayo kufanele isebenze futhi isebenze ngangokunokwenzeka. Yebo, wonke ama-electronics anamuhla asenkonzweni yawo, noma kunjalo? ngisho nezikhungo zokulawula ukuhamba komoya ezithuthuke kakhulu (ATC) zisasebenzisa "i-analogue" ethile yebhodi elinamaphepha ashelelayo.
Amabha enqubekelaphambili endiza (FPS) yimizila emincane enemininingwane ephrintiwe yezindiza ezingazodwana ezisetshenziselwa ukulandelela izindiza kumbhoshongo wokulawula. Noma zengezwe ngezindlela ezithuthuke kakhulu zokulandela indiza, ingabe zisasetshenziswa njengokushesha futhi "ezinonya" ezizimele? amasistimu ekhompiyutha ayindlela yokubona ngeso lengqondo indiza ngesikhathi esisodwa kubalawuli abaningi. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa, zibuye zigcinwe njengerekhodi lemiyalelo ekhishwe njengezichasiselo yisilawuli somsebenzi.
Ngemva kokunyathelisa amapharamitha abaluleke kakhulu endiza enikeziwe, umugqa wephepha ufakwa epuletini lepulasitiki, elibe selibekwa ebhodini elifanele (ngesiNgisi elithi “bay”) eliqukethe yonke imicu yezindiza ezenziwa emkhakheni othile we-airspace noma esikhumulweni sezindiza futhi ingaphansi kwalesi silawuli. Yiqiniso, imibala yama-tile nayo inencazelo yayo.
Ngenxa yokuthambekela kwepuleti elinemigqa, bangakwazi ukuslayida ngokukhululekile kumagayidi akhethekile (noma amashubhu)? ngenxa yalokho, imizila yezindiza isagcina ukuhleleka kwayo ngokohlelo lokuhlala (ngakho-ke imizila ebaluleke kakhulu iphansi kakhulu - ngokuphambene "nezikhumbuzo ezingezona zezindiza"). Hhayi-ke, kungani sidinga ibhodi elinjalo, uma kungenzeka kukhompyutha noma ekhalendeni? Impendulo ingase ifane nombuzo mayelana nencazelo yokusetshenziswa? Izisombululo ze-ATC ngenkathi yezinhlelo ze-elekthronikhi ezithuthukile? i-analogue icacile futhi ithembekile!
Amabhodi enqubekelaphambili yesitayela sasekhaya se-ATC
Ibhodi lebhodi langempela, nokho, lingangena endleleni kancane etafuleni.Kusukela ekuqaleni, bengicabanga kakhulu ngenguqulo elenga phambi kwetafula noma eduze kwalo, kodwa esaqhubeka nomgomo wayo wokuqala wokusebenza.
Amapuleti ebha yenqubekelaphambili yangempela ("abaphathi") asetshenziswa ku-ATC enziwe nge-polystyrene emshinini wokubumba umjovo. Uma singenayo indoda yethu embhoshongweni? ngakho-ke, kuzoba nzima ngathi ukuzidala kabusha ngendlela efanayo ncamashi. Ekhaya, ingabe zingenziwa cishe ngosayizi ofanayo ncamashi (ngokuvamile 1x8 amayintshi, okungukuthi ~25x203 mm, ngezinye izikhathi 28 mm ububanzi, futhi emincane ingaba ngu-150 mm ubude) ngendlela elula ye-citrus plywood? ngokwesibonelo, kuphindwe kabili ukuze kufakwe izinduku zensimbi. Zingenziwa futhi zibe lula nakakhulu kusuka ku-foil ngokwayo. Yiqiniso, amandla adonsela phansi awasaneli ukuvimbela i-tile ukuthi ingawi (njengoba yenza kunguqulo evundlile). Ngakho-ke kufanele usebenzise i-magnetism. Izibuthe, yiqiniso, zingahluka. Ingabe i-foil kazibuthe ibonakala iyinketho engcono? zingatholakala ezikhangisweni noma ezifinyezweni zazo? Ngizithole mahhala kwenye yezinkampani zokukhangisa zangaphandle e-Wroclaw. Ungasebenzisa futhi omazibuthe bemali encane kusuka ku-chess elahlekile ende.
Uhlu (?bay?) kufanele luhambisane nohlobo lwemizila? ngo-3 mm noma 2 x 3 mm plywood noma amathayela egwebu e-PVC, kungaba yinoma yiliphi ibhodi lokhuni noma lepulasitiki. Kumapuleti we-foil kazibuthe, ingabe amapuleti ensimbi (amagnetic) angaba afaneleka kakhulu? ishidi lensimbi ngokwalo lanele, lingapendwa noma linamathiselwe nge-self-adhesive foil. Amafreyimu ebhodi angenziwa kunoma iyiphi into, kodwa ubukhulu obufanele (ukuze amabhodi angaphumi kakhulu ebhodini). Njengoba imichilo ye-FPS yasekuqaleni yayinobude obungama-20 cm, ubuncane bebhodi losayizi ngu-A4. Ungenza futhi ibhodi le-A3 libheke phezulu noma libheke phezulu (khona-ke imichilo ingahlelwa ngamakholomu amabili, noma ingxenye yesibili ingasetshenziselwa amanothi). Ibhodi elikhulu kuno-A3 cishe alisebenziseki ekhaya.
Isixazululo senkinga yebhodi kulabo abangenaso isikhathi noma ukuthambekela kokwakha kusukela ekuqaleni ukuthenga into efanelekile eyenziwe ngaphambilini esitolo sehhovisi, ku-intanethi, noma ngisho nesitolo esisodwa se-hardware nengadi. izitolo zamaketanga, amanani azo aqala ngaphansi kwe-zł eziyishumi (ngebhodi likakhokho we-30 × 40 cm) ), futhi ibhodi elihle elinozibuthe elisulayo elinosayizi ofanayo namafreyimu we-aluminium lingathengwa cishe ngama-zł angu-30.
Imigoqo yenqubekelaphambili yamabhodi edizayini ye-foil kazibuthe
Ukuze kwenziwe imichilo kule embodiment, ngaphezu kwe-foil kazibuthe, okulandelayo kuzoba usizo:
- i-adhesive paper tape 20 mm ububanzi (itholakala ezitolo zezandla)
- amafilimu abushelelezi, anemibala azinamathiselayo (asikwe ezinkampanini zokukhangisa noma kuma-rolls noma amashidi ezitolo zamaphepha)
Nakuba i-tape yephepha ingase idingeke ukuze ibhodi lisebenze kahle, i-foil enemibala ingaphezu komzamo wokubhekisela kwisitayela se-ATC. Imifanekiso ikhombisa ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani.
Ukuguqulwa nokunye ukusetshenziswa
Ingabe ibhodi elinjalo lizoba senguqulo ye-foil-magnetic? Ngethemba ukuthi ngizosebenza endlini ukuze ngihlele kangcono imisebenzi. Izinguqulo ezinkulu zingasetshenziswa futhi emiqhudelwaneni yezemidlalo noma yokumodela, isibonelo. Enye inketho ukusebenzisa itheyiphu emhlophe eyengeziwe noma iphepha elizinamathelayo ukuze urekhode ngokungenakucimeka idatha ebalulekile.
Ulwazi lwabaqoqi bezingubo zamehlo kusigaba se-AR
Imfuneko yokuthola amaphuzu angeziwe ababhali ukuze kuqaliswe le phrojekthi ukuthumela ividiyo (noma izixhumanisi kuyo) kuforamu ye-Young Technician's Internet ebonisa umsebenzi wanoma iyiphi ibhodi yenqubekelaphambili yasekhaya, okungenani umbiko omfushane wokwakhiwa kwesizinda. wamukelekile futhi. Angidingi ukubalula ukuthi umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ngokucophelela, akunjalo?
