Ingabe kufanele uthenge imoto eyi-hybrid?

Izimoto ezixubile ziya ngokuya ziduma, njengoba iningi labakhiqizi linikeza lolu hlobo lwezimoto. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-hybrid lunobuhle nobubi balo - kufanele ukhethe lolu hlobo lwemoto?

Ngokuvamile, ncamashi. Nokho, kungase kuphakame inkinga lapho ukhetha phakathi kwengxube “yendabuko” kanye nenguqulo ye-plug-in. Iqiniso liwukuthi ezimweni zethu akulula ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele amakhono emoto ekhokhiswayo evela endaweni yokuphuma, futhi inketho ngaphandle kwekhebula ngokuvamile ishibhile ukuyithenga.

Izimoto Ezihlanganisiwe - Isingeniso Esifushane

Namuhla, ama-hybrids asegxile kakhulu endaweni yethu yezimoto kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukucabanga imigwaqo ngaphandle kwabo. Khonamanjalo, imoto yokuqala eyi-hybrid yokuqala yafika emakethe eminyakeni engu-24 edlule futhi ekuqaleni, nakuba yayinabalandeli bayo abathembekile, ayizange idayiswe nayo. Isikhathi sama-hybrid saqala cishe eminyakeni eyi-15 edlule, kodwa namuhla, kuhlanganisa. Ngenxa yemikhawulo ehambisana nokukhishwa kwegesi ephumayo kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kwezimoto eziluhlaza okwethulwa amazwe amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, lolu hlobo lwezimoto luhlinzekwa ngabakhiqizi abaningi. Lesi isimo sezulu sethu, ngifuna ukusho. Futhi ngeke kube khona ukubuyela emuva. Inkinga ukuthi ngezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe "zendabuko" (azikwazi ukukhokhiswa kusuka endaweni yokuphuma, zizohamba amakhilomitha amaningana ezansi nomfula ngesivinini esiphansi), kusele iToyota neLexus kuphela, futhi abanye abakhiqizi abaningi bashintshele ekukhetheni i-plug-in. Okubizwa ngokuthi ama-mild hybrids (MHEVs), okungukuthi izimoto ezivuthayo ezisebenzisa injini kagesi eyengeziwe, isibonelo, ukukhulisa okwesikhashana i-torque yesistimu yokushayela kanye namandla ohlelweni lukagesi olusebhodini. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezinzuzo zalo, ngalinye linezinkinga zalo. Kodwa akunakuphikwa ukuthi namuhla, ngifuna imoto entsha, ama-hybrids awanakugwenywa. ukwandisa okwesikhashana i-torque yokudlulisela kanye namandla ohlelweni lukagesi olusebhodini. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezinzuzo zalo, ngalinye linezinkinga zalo. Kodwa akunakuphikwa ukuthi namuhla, ngifuna imoto entsha, ama-hybrids awanakugwenywa. ukwandisa okwesikhashana i-torque yokudlulisela kanye namandla ohlelweni lukagesi olusebhodini. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezinzuzo zalo, ngalinye linezinkinga zalo. Kodwa akunakuphikwa ukuthi namuhla, ngifuna imoto entsha, ama-hybrids awanakugwenywa.

Izimoto Hybrid - izinzuzo ezinkulu

Ake siqale ngobuhle bezimoto ezingama-hybrid size sihlukanise phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene. Okokuqala, zivame ukonga kakhulu kunezinguqulo zenjini evuthayo. Okwesibili, ukusetshenziswa kancane kukaphethiloli kusho ukukhishwa okuncane kwezinhlanganisela ezinobuthi. Okwesithathu, kunzima ukuthola imoto engcono yedolobha kune-hybrid. Ekuhambeni, isebenzisa ugesi (futhi ipulaki, uma inebhethri elikhulu ngokwanele, ingasebenzisa ugesi kuphela usuku lonke - okungenani entwasahlobo nasehlobo), ngokuvamile i-hybrid iphinde inikeze ukusebenza kwesistimu okushelelayo futhi ethule kancane. Okwesithathu, ngesikhathi sokubhuleka (futhi ngosizo lwenjini), imoto ithola amandla, okusho ukuthi abashayeli abanolwazi bazoshintsha amabhuleki nama-disc kancane kakhulu kunalokho okuvamile ezinguqulweni ezivamile zokuvutha. Futhi ekugcineni, okwesine - nakuba ama-hybrids ngokuvamile awawajabuleli amalungelo ezinguqulo zikagesi kuphela (isibonelo, ukupaka, ukungena kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi imizila yamabhasi, ukuntuleka kokuxhaswa ngezimali lapho kuthengwa), kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2020 bangaphansi. kuya kumazinga entela akhethwayo. ... Lokhu, kube nomthelela ekubuyekezweni okuthile kwezintengo kumagumbi ombukiso, futhi kungase kuthakasele abangenisa kwamanye amazwe abazimele.

Okubi kwezimoto zeHybrid

Kodwa, njengoba wazi, akulona lonke igolide ... liyingxube. Lolu hlobo lwemoto lubuye lube nezinkinga zalo, okumele luhlale lukhunjulwa ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokuthenga. Inkinga enkulu ingavela ekuqaleni, njengoba ama-hybrids ngokuvamile ebiza kakhulu kunezinhlobo ezifanayo zokuvutha - ikakhulukazi mayelana nezinketho ze-plug-in. Enye inkinga i-trunk - isikhala sempahla ngokuvamile sincane kancane kunemoto efanayo ngaphandle kwe-hybrid drive, ngoba kufanele ucindezele ibhethri endaweni ethile. Ama-Hybrid nama-plug-in nawo asindayo kunezimoto ezivuthayo ezivamile, futhi nakuba anesikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi, angakwazi ukubikezelwa kancane uma ejika ngenxa yesisindo sonqenqema oluphezulu.