I-Clutch - izimpawu zokuhluleka nokugqoka kwe-clutch.

Ukuhlanganisa ikhebula kwafakwa ezakhiweni ezakhiwe eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Ngokuklanywa kwayo, yayifana naleyo etholakala ebhayisikilini noma esithuthuthwini. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi sakhiwo (nakuba silula) sayeka ukuba wusizo. Isidingo sokuhambisa ikhebula endaweni yenjini enenani elincane lokugoba siholele ekusungulweni okusha.

Isebenza kanjani i-clutch?

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-clutch kusebenza kanjani, udinga ukwazi ukuthi iyini i-clutch. Lena iyunithi yomshini ebandakanyeka ekudluliselweni kwe-torque isuka ku-crank-piston system iye ku-gearbox. Ngenkathi ushayela, i-clutch ihlale ihileleke, futhi ukucindezela i-pedal kuyayiqeda. Yingakho ezinjinini ezinekhebula le-clutch, ukwehluleka kwayo kwakuyingozi kakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isilinda sesigqila sibonisa izimpawu eziphawulekayo futhi kancane kancane zokugqoka. Isixhumanisi sizosebenza size sinqamuke. Khona-ke ngeke ukwazi ukuvula igiya futhi imoto izovele ingakwazi ukuhamba. Ngakho-ke, indlela elula kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa esekelwe ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic yaklanywa.

Kuyini ukuhlukaniswa kwe-clutch futhi kusebenza kanjani?

I-clutch iqukethe izakhi eziningana. Ngokushesha ngemuva kwe-clutch pedal kunesilinda esiyinhloko se-clutch, i-piston yayo ehamba ngokuhambisana nendawo ye-clutch pedal. Uma uyiphusha, icindezela uketshezi olunamanzi bese iluphusha luye phansi epayipini. Ube esecindezela i-clutch release lever, eyivumela ukuthi isebenze futhi isebenzise i-clutch release lever.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zalolu hlobo lwedivayisi. Lona ochazwe ngenhla ungummeleli wakudala wesistimu ye-semi-hydraulic, ngoba ingxenye yayo ebalulekile i-clutch release lever. Iphumile futhi. Inketho yesibili yizinhlelo ze-CSC ezisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla. Ahlanganisa ukubeka endaweni eyodwa idivayisi yokukhipha ngaphakathi kwe-clutch ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa izinsimbi ezengeziwe. Nokho, isimiso sokusebenza sihlala sicishe sifane.

I-Clutch - izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwesistimu ye-hydraulic. Izimpawu zokugqoka. Kufanele yophiswe nini i-clutch pedal?

Ukushintsha okunzima kuwuphawu oluvamile lokuthi i-clutch ilimele. Ikakhulukazi "isikhathi" kanye nokuhlehla kuvele kuxake kakhulu uma lolu hlelo lwe-hydraulic luhluleka. Kwezinye izimo, isilinda esisebenzayo singase sibe sesimweni esihle, futhi imbangela ingase ilele ohlelweni oluvuzayo lwe-hydraulic. Ukwenza izinto zibe nzima kancane, i-clutch namabhuleki alawulwa ngamanzi asetshenziswa ngamanzi kuwuketshezi olufanayo, futhi ukulahleka kwalolo ketshezi kubangela izinkinga kuzo zombili izinhlelo.

Ungase futhi uqaphele izinkinga lapho i-clutch pedal ibuyela kancane endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni. Kungase futhi kuthambe kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. Uma ukuthola kunzima ukushintshela egiyeni futhi ukwazi ukukwenza lokho kuphela ngemva kokucindezeleka okumbalwa okusheshayo kwe-clutch pedal, kukhona uketshezi oluncane kakhulu ohlelweni futhi kunomoya kulo.

I-clutch eyonakele - yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo?

Bheka ngaphansi kwemoto kuqala futhi uhlole ukuvuza. Uma bekhona, zama ukuzithola. Kungcono uqale ngo-gearbox, usebenze uze ufike kuma-hydraulic hoses uze uyofika lapho injini. Izimpawu zokunqanyulwa kwe-clutch zifana ngokudidayo nokulahlekelwa uketshezi, ngakho-ke qala ngezinyathelo ezilula ngaphambi kokuqaqa ukudlulisela.

Ngingakwazi ukulungisa i-clutch eyonakele ngokwami?

Uma ubona ukuthi awekho ama-cavities futhi yonke into ibukeka iqinile, uzobe uvakashele endaweni yokusebenzela. izindleko ukulungiswa Ukwehluleka kwe-clutch kuncike ekutheni imoto yakho ine-clutch yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi. Esimweni sokuqala, icala ngeke libize kakhulu. Wonke umshini ucishe ufinyelele isandla sikamakhenikha.

Enye into lapho lesi sici sitholakala ngaphakathi kwayo yonke inhlangano ye-clutch. Ukuze ungene esikhundleni sawo, u-gearbox kufanele uqaqwe. Ukulungiswa kwesilinda esisebenzayo kuleli cala kuhlotshaniswa nezindleko ezinkulu, yingakho ngokuvamile akwenziwa ngokuzimela. Emotweni lapho i-clutch disc noma enye into ye-clutch igugile, kufanelekile ukushintshwa kwesilinda sesigqila ngesikhathi esifanayo, noma ingonakalisiwe. Inqubo enjalo ayibizi kangako, ngoba ingxenye, kuye ngohlobo, ingabiza ama-zloty angamakhulu amaningana.

Ukushintsha isilinda sesigqila se-clutch "ngesitoko" - ingabe kunengqondo?

Ungase uzitshele ukuthi lokhu kuwukumosha imali. Uma okuthile kusebenza, asikho isidingo sokuyishintsha. Kodwa-ke, sicela uqaphele ukuthi lapho ulungisa izinto zokudlulisela noma ze-clutch, uqaqa lezo zingxenye. Isilinda esisebenzayo siphezulu futhi singashintshwa kalula. Ngale ndlela, uzogwema ukuhlakazeka kabusha kwe-gearbox.

Kulesi sihloko, usuvele ufunde ukuthi ukuhlanganisa uketshezi kusebenza kanjani nokuthi kungani kufanele kuthathelwe indawo okuyisipele. Lena idivayisi ezokwazisa mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwayo kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, ungalindi kuze kube yilapho lo mshini usubhujiswe ngokuphelele. Futhi uma isebenza kahle futhi unquma ukufaka esikhundleni se-clutch, buyisela nesilinda sesigqila. Ngale ndlela, uzosindisa amakhulu amaningana ama-zloty.