Ingilazi ye-DIY defroster

I-Defroster yengilazi - ithuluzi elingancibilikisa ngokushesha iqhwa, isithwathwa noma iqhwa. Ngokuvamile lolu ketshezi lubizwa nangokuthi "i-anti-ice", nakuba lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Isiqalo esithi "anti-" sisho ukuthi i-reagent kufanele ivimbele ukwakheka kwesithwathwa, hhayi ukususwa kwayo. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, kufanelekile ukucabangela zombili izinhlobo. Bonke banomgomo ofanayo - ukubonakala okuhle ebusika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka koketshezi kunezingxenye ezivamile.

ukuze unciphise ingilazi eyisithwathwa, udinga isisombululo esisebenzayo esinephuzu lokuqandisa eliphansi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile imikhiqizo enjalo iqukethe isopropyl noma ezinye utshwala. Ekhaya, izakhiwo zikasawoti noviniga nazo zivame ukusetshenziswa.

Kungani lokhu kudingekile futhi kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

I-anti-icer isetshenziswa ukuze ngokusheshafuthi susa iqhwa engilazini ngaphandle kokulimala. Yebo, yiqiniso, ungasebenzisa futhi i-scraper, kodwa ... Okokuqala, akunconywa ngaso sonke isikhathi (emva kwemvula eqandisiwe), okwesibili, kuthatha isikhathi eside futhi, okwesithathu, ungalimaza ingilazi. Kuhle ukubonakala - isiqinisekiso sokuphepha emgwaqeni. Ngakho-ke, umshayeli udinga ukuhlanza i-windshield futhi okungenani ingxenye yangemuva, ohlangothini lwangaphambili kanye nezibuko njalo.

Kuleyo mishini lapho kukhona izibuko ezifudumalayo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi nefasitela elingemuva, udinga nje ukuvula imodi efanelekile bese ususa iqhwa elincibilikisiwe nge-rag elithambile. Kodwa i-defroster yangaphambili iyadingeka kubo bonke abanikazi bezimoto.

Kungani amafasitela embozwa yiqhwa?

Omunye angase abuze: “Kungani amafasitela eba yiqhwa? Kungani kufanele uvuke ekuseni nsuku zonke uyohlanza iwindi lemoto yakho?” Ngafika emsebenzini ebusika, ngayishiya imoto amahora amaningana, ngabuya, futhi ingilazi igcwele isithwathwa. ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele uphumule.

Ebusika, abashayeli bavula isitofu, esishisisa ngokwemvelo ingaphakathi, kuhlanganise namafasitela. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokupholisa, amafomu e-condensation (okulandelayo abe yiqhwa), noma, uma kuneqhwa, amakristalu amanzi ancibilika ngendlela yeqhwa, abese ephenduka abe yiqhwa.

Ajuluke ingilazi

Одной из причин запотевания окон в авто является мокрая обивка сидений или влажный коврик. также может возникать из-за отказа печки и нарушенной рециркуляции воздуха, когда вентиляция включена внутрь салона, а забор воздуха… Подробнее

 

I-autochemistry yasebusika

Зимняя автохимия. Обзор, отзывы, сравнение и рекомендации. Видео. Автохимия и автокосметика для вашей автомобиля в зимний период. Автохимия для зимы Подробнее

 

Ingilazi ingancibilika kanjani?

Ababaningi abashayeli abazabalaza ngokuqandisa amawindi emotweni ngezindlela ezikhethekile. Bancamela ukuncibilika ngendlela yakudala - baphephule umoya ofudumele ovela kuwindi lomoya ovela esitofini futhi bakhanyise nezinto zokushisisa ngemuva. Kodwa ngeze, ngoba uma ukhiqiza yonke into eyinkimbinkimbi, izoshesha kakhulu.

Ngokucophelela sebenzisa ihhavini!

Nakanjani bonke abanikazi bezimoto badonsa kanzima ngengilazi eneqhwa ngosizo lwesitofu somshini, kodwa ukuqapha kuyadingeka lapha! Uma uqondisa ukugeleza komoya kuphela ku-windshield, khetha isilungiselelo esinensa nesibanda kunazo zonke.

Vuthela ngokushesha ngokushisa kakhulu noma akukho moya oshisayo - Ngenxa yokwehla okubukhali, i-windshield ingase iqhume.

Ngendlela, ukuqhekeka kwengilazi kukulindile ngisho noma kushiswa ngamanzi ashisayo. Ukunisela ingilazi ngeketela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yi-windshield noma uhlangothi, AKUNZEKELELE NGEMPELA!

Ngakho-ke, ungayinqoba kanjani ingilazi efriziwe? Okokuqala, sebenzisa ngokucophelela izici ezijwayelekile, futhi okwesibili, ukuthenga amakhemikhali akhethekile ebusika - i-aerosol ethini ingavimbela kokubili uqweqwe lweqhwa futhi isuse iqhwa eselivele kwakheka. Inketho yesabelomali kakhulu yenza i-anti-ice ngezandla zakho.

Ingqikithi yanoma yikuphi ukwakheka wukuba khona kwesithasiselo esingehlisa indawo yokuqandisa. Utshwala obuhlukahlukene bunjalo. Isibonelo: i-isopropyl, i-ethyl alcohol, i-denatured alcohol ne-methanol (okubili kokugcina ngokuqapha, njengoba kuyingozi kubantu). Njengoba ziguquguquka kakhulu, izithako ezisizayo zengezwa ukuze zigcinwe phezulu. Okufana ne-glycerin, izithasiselo ezinamafutha (yize zishiya ama-streaks) nezinye.

Umkhuba odumile usho lokho hhayi utshwala kuphela kungaba defrost. Ukususa uqweqwe oseluvele lwakhiwe lusetshenziswe ngempumelelo uviniga, usawoti wetafula futhi ngisho ibha yensipho yokuwasha. Yiqiniso, insipho isetshenziswa njenge "anti-ice", ukuvimbela ukuqhwa. Isidingo esiyinhloko sensipho ukuthi kufanele kube "yasendlini".

Kungenzeka yini ukwenza i-glass defroster ngezandla zakho?

Ukuzilungiselela uketshezi lokuqeda ingilazi yemoto

Cishe wonke ama-defroster ahlongozwayo anento evamile esebenzayo - utshwala. Ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukulungisa kalula i-ice remover yakho ekhaya. Kubalulekile kuphela ukubheka izilinganiso, kanye nokuthola uhlobo olufanele loketshezi oluqukethe utshwala. Futhi amakhambi esintu akudingeki alungiselelwe ngokukhethekile nhlobo. Uvele uyithathe ezandleni zakho bese uhlikihla ingilazi yemoto, ukuze kungabi yiqhwa futhi iqhwa liyancibilika.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-defroster yokuzenzela ngeke isebenze kahle njengendawo ethengiwe esitolo, kodwa futhi cishe mahhala ngokuphelele. Kwanele ukukhumbula izifundo zekhemistri yesikole.

Izindlela zokupheka ezi-5 zokuthi ungalungisa kanjani futhi nokuthi ungalungisa kanjani ingilazi yengilazi yemoto

Inketho engcono kakhulu hlanganisa i-isopropyl ehlanzekile ne-ethyl alcohol ehlanzekile. Kodwa ungayithola kuphi, leyo isopropyl? Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela ezingabizi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, i-glass defroster yokuzenzela ingalungiswa uma unayo:

Usawoti

Ukuze ulungise isisombululo, uzodinga izipuni ezimbili nge-1 ingilazi yamanzi kasawoti ojwayelekile wetafula. Ngemuva kokucwilisa isipontshi esithambile ngesisombululo esinjalo saline, sula ingilazi kuze kufike isithwathwa neqhwa. Bese usula womile ngendwangu ethambile.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi usawoti uphazamisa umsebenzi wokupenda nezigxivizo zenjoloba, ngakho ingilazi akufanele iphathwe kakhulu.

Kungcono ukuthululela ama-salts emgqeni we-gauze bese ufaka engilazini, ngakho-ke ngeke kube khona ukuxhumana nopende noma izimpawu zenjoloba. Yiqiniso, kungase kubonakale amabala, abese esuswa ngendwangu eyomile.

I-Ethyl utshwala

Ungasebenzisa uketshezi oluqukethe ukuhlushwa okwanele kwe-ethyl alcohol. Isixazululo sisetshenziswa ngokulinganayo imizuzu embalwa bese iqhwa elisele kufanele lisuswe nge-rag. Kokubili utshwala bezobuchwepheshe nokudla (ethyl) bufanelekile. Ngokuvamile ekhemisi ngezinhloso ezinjalo bathenga i-tincture ye-hawthorn. Kodwa ngokuvamile, lokhu akunandaba, noma yisiphi isisombululo esiqukethe utshwala sizokwenza.

I-antifreeze + utshwala

Ngokuvamile, "i-anti-freeze" imane ifafazwe engilazini, nakuba ifaneleka kuphela ezimweni zesithwathwa esikhanyayo, ngaphandle kwalokho izoba yimbi nakakhulu. Lolu ketshezi luyisisombululo esinamanzi se-isopropyl. Eqinisweni, yadalwa ukuze ingaqandi ngokushesha, kodwa kuphela engilazini ye-WARM kakade, ngesikhathi sokuhlanza kunyakaza. Ngakho-ke, uma uzama ukususa iqhwa, lizophenduka kuphela iqhwa eliminyene. Kungcono ukwengeza ithuluzi elinjalo ngokugxila kwe-C₂H₅OH.

Isihlanzi sengilazi + utshwala

I-ejenti yokuqeda ingilazi esebenza kahle ingalungiselelwa kusuka kusifutho sokugeza ingilazi engaphezulu notshwala. Umphumela omkhulu utholakala ngesilinganiso esingu-2:1. Ngokwesibonelo, 200 ml. utshwala engeza 100-150 amagremu of glass liquid. Emakhazeni anzima kakhulu, ungaphinda ukhiqize i-1: 1, ukuze ungatholi umphumela ohlukile.

Ungasebenzisa ingxube ekuseni ukuze uqede iqhwa ngokufafaza ngebhodlela lesifutho.

Isixazululo se-acetic

Ungakwazi futhi ukuncibilikisa iqhwa engilazini nasezibukweni zemoto ngeviniga evamile engu-9-12%. Iphuzu eliqandayo lekhambi le-acetic lingaphansi -20 °C (60% i-acetic essence ibanda ku -25 degrees Celsius).

I-liquid eshaqisayo kakhulu ongayilungiselela ngezandla zakho ukuze uqede ngokushesha ingilazi i-cocktail yotshwala (95%), uviniga (5%) nosawoti (1 tbsp ilitha ngalinye).

Ungasebenzisa wonke amathiphu ngisho nangaphandle kwebhodlela lesifutho, ngokumane uthele izixazululo endaweni eqandisiwe noma ithawula lendwangu lokusula. I-drawback kuphela ukuthi uketshezi lusetshenziswa ngokushesha.

Uma uzihlolile lezi nezinye izindlela zokususa uqweqwe lweqhwa noma ukuvimbela uqweqwe lweqhwa, sicela ushiye impendulo yakho. Bhala kumazwana ukuze wabelane ngolwazi lwakho, ungabi nobugovu!

Indlela yokwenza i-defroster noma i-de-icer ngezandla zakho?

ukuze ulungise ngokushesha i-reagent ye-liquid esebenzayo engancibilikisa iqhwa, landela imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo esibonakalayo:

Akunandaba ukuthi uthenge umkhiqizo we-defrost noma uzenzele wena, ngemuva kwesicelo esidingayo linda imizuzu engu-1-2 ukuze iqhwa liqale ukuncibilika, futhi bese ususa nge-scraper noma ithawula elithambile.

Umphumela ngemva kokufaka isicelo

Ngenxa yalokho, njengoba senze konke ngokuvumelana nemiyalelo, sithola umphumela ohloniphekile futhi cishe lutho. Ukuze uthole ukucaca, bheka isiqhathaniso ngaphambi nangemuva kokucubungula:

Author: Ivan Matiesin