Ukuhlobisa injini. Iyiphi into engcono kakhulu ongayenza?

Umnyombo wenqubo

I-soot ne-oily deposits ehlala eqenjini le-piston iholela emiphumeleni eminingi engathandeki.

1. Ukuhamba okuncishisiwe kokucindezelwa kanye namasongo okhuhla amafutha. Lena inkinga enkulu. Okubizwa ngokuthi "i-coke" phakathi kwabantu ivala ama-piston grooves ngaphansi kwamasongo, izingidi zendandatho neziteshi zamafutha. Lokhu kuholela ekwehleni kokucindezelwa, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukawoyela udoti, futhi ngokujwayelekile kuzosheshisa ukugqokwa kweqembu le-cylinder-piston (CPG).
2. Isilinganiso sokucindezela siyashintsha. Kunezimo lapho ubukhulu be-coke crust ebusweni obungaphezulu be-piston bufinyelela ku-2-3 mm. Futhi lokhu kuyinani elibalulekile, okwandisa kakhulu isilinganiso sokucindezela ku-cylinder. Ngokukhula kwesilinganiso sokucindezela, amathuba okuqhunyiswa kukaphethiloli ayanda nayo yonke imiphumela elandelayo.

3. Amandla okudlulisa ukushisa ayancipha. I-coke ifaka kumqhele we-piston naseziteshini zendandatho iphazamisa ukudluliswa kokushisa. I-piston ishisa kakhulu, njengoba ipholisa kancane kakhulu ekudonseni, lapho ingxenye entsha yomoya ingena kusilinda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushisa okuncane kudluliselwa emasongweni ku-cylinder liner. Futhi uma injini inenkinga ngesistimu yokupholisa, ngisho nokushisa okuncane kungabangela ukuguqulwa kokushisa noma ukushisa kwepiston.
4. Yandisa amathuba okuba amapulaki akhanyayo. Ama-hydrocarbon aqinile ku-thermal cone ye-spark plug nangaphezulu kwe-piston ayashisa futhi athole ikhono lokuthungela inhlanganisela yomoya kaphethiloli kuze kuvele inhlansi.

Ukususa amadiphozithi aqinile namafutha ezingxenyeni ze-CPG, amathuluzi akhethekile adalwe: ukuhlobisa. Kunezindlela ezintathu zokuletha ama-decarbonizer eqenjini le-piston:

• izimali ezithululelwa ngqo emakamelweni e-piston ngokusebenzisa imithombo yamakhandlela;
• izinhlanganisela ezifakwe emafutheni emoto;
• ama-decarbonizers ahlanganiswe nophethiloli.

Kukhona ama-decarbonizers, ukusetshenziswa kwawo okuvunyelwe kokubili ngokuqondile nangokusebenzisa uphethiloli kanye namafutha.

Iliphi ikhambi elingcono?

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlanza injini? Cabangela amathuluzi ambalwa adumile asetshenziselwa le njongo.

1. I-Dimexide (noma i-dimethylsulfoxide). Ekuqaleni, lesi sidakamizwa sathola ukusetshenziswa kwaso emkhakheni wokulungiswa nokugcinwa kwezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi. I-Dimexide idiliza amadiphozithi we-sludge kahle. Ithululelwa kokubili ngqo kumasilinda ngokusebenzisa imithombo yamakhandlela noma izimbobo ze-nozzle, nasemafutheni enjini. Ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziswa njengesengezo sikaphethiloli. I-Dimethyl sulfoxide ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngemva kocwaningo oluningiliziwe lombuzo: ingabe leli thuluzi liyilungele injini yakho ethile? Lokhu ukubunjwa okunolaka lwamakhemikhali. Ngaphezu kwe-sludge, ibhidliza kalula upende, okuthi kwezinye izinjini ipende indawo yangaphakathi yebhulokhi, i-pallet nezinye izingxenye. Kodwa-ke, inkimbinkimbi yesicelo kanye nesidingo socwaningo olunzulu lwendaba kukhokha ngempumelelo kanye nezindleko eziphansi. Empeleni, lena indlela eshibhe kakhulu yokuhlobisa.

2. Hado. Lo mkhiqizi ukhiqiza izinhlobo ezintathu zezingoma zokuhlanza izingxenye ze-CPG:
   • "I-Anticox" - indlela elula futhi eshibhile yokuchayeka ngokuqondile (ithelwe kumasilinda);
   • I-Decarbonizer Verylube - nayo isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngokuqondile;
   • I-Total Flush - ihlanza uhlelo lukawoyela lulonke, kuhlanganise nezingxenye ze-CPG.

Izingoma ze-Xado decarbonizing zizibonakalise kahle. Ngezindleko ezimaphakathi emakethe, zonke lezi zinsimbi azinamsebenzi, futhi cishe bonke abashayeli baqaphela umphumela wokusetshenziswa kwabo.

3. Lavr. Iphinde ikhiqize izinhlobo eziningana zama-decarbonizers enjini. Amafomula asetshenziswa kakhulu esenzo esiqondile i-ML202 ne-ML. Kukhona futhi inketho yegwebu elithi "Express" yokuhlanza ngokushesha. Ukusebenza kahle kwazo zonke izindlela endaweni yabashayeli bezimoto kulinganiselwa njengesilinganiso.

4. I-Decarbonizer eyengeziwe i-Fenom 611N. Ithuluzi elingabizi elibhekana namadiphozithi amancane kuphela. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela.
5. I-Wynns Combustion Chamber Cleaner. Ihunyushwa ngokwezwi nezwi ngokuthi "isicoci segumbi lomlilo". Ibiza cishe ngokufana ne-Lavr futhi isebenza ngempumelelo eqhathaniswa nokwakhiwa kwasekhaya. Ayitholakali ezimakethe zaseRussia.

Phakathi kwamakhemikhali emoto ye-decarbonization, mayelana nokusebenza kahle komsebenzi, umthetho olula uyasebenza: lapho umkhiqizo ubiza kakhulu, ususa ngokushesha futhi ngokuphumelelayo idiphozithi ye-sludge ezingxenyeni ze-CPG. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha, kubalulekile ukuhlola izinga lokungcoliswa kwama-pistons futhi, ngokwalesi simiso, khetha ukwakheka okufunayo.

UKUPHEKA - IMINININGWANE! LAVR VS DIMEXIDE