Emgwaqeni onomoya oya ku-VAZ 2107: idivayisi, ukulungiswa nokufakwa kwamafasitela kagesi

Amawindi kagesi ayingxenye ebalulekile yokushayela imoto. Umshayeli kufanele aqaphele ukungasebenzi kahle kwalolu phiko nokuthi angazilungisa kanjani eyedwa, futhi azi ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze uma ingilazi igcwele, iwa, noma kudingekile ukususa / ukufaka i-lift. Okuthakazelisayo okusebenzayo futhi ukukhetha nokuzifakela amafasitela kagesi ku-VAZ 2107.

Idivayisi yewindi lamandla i-VAZ 2107

Liyini iwindi lamandla, wonke umshayeli uyazi. Imisebenzi yayo ilula: vula futhi uvale iwindi, ngaleyo ndlela ulungise i-microclimate kanye nezinga ku-cabin. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamafasitela kagesi: i-manual (i-colloquially, ama-crutches noma i-grinder yenyama) kanye nogesi, olawulwa kudeshibhodi noma izinkinobho ngazinye.

Embonini, ku-VAZ 2107 kufakwe amafasitela wamandla okwenziwa ngesandla, anomklamo olula. Zisekelwe ekusebenzeni komshini lapho ingilazi ifakwe khona ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile yokulungisa. Amafasitela aseceleni ayehliswa futhi aphakanyiswe ngokuphendula isibambo esitholakala ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi.

Iwindi lamandla elijwayelekile "lesikhombisa" lilawulwa isibambo futhi akulula kakhulu ukulisebenzisa

Ayini amafasitela kagesi ku-"seven"

Phakathi nokuba khona kwayo, imoto ye-VAZ 2107 ifakwe izinhlobo ezimbili zamafasitela kagesi:

1. I-Rack. Zibhekwa njengokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ukufakwa kwalolu hlobo lwamafasitela amandla kuqeda ngokuphelele ingilazi ye-skew. Ukusebenza komshini kuhlanganisa ukudlulisa amandla ajikelezayo egiya, asebenzisana nerack yohlobo lomugqa, enqoleni yengilazi. Ububi obukhulu isidingo sokugcotshwa njalo, ngoba amagiya omshini ayenziwe ngepulasitiki, aguga ngokushesha futhi angalimaza wonke umshini.
   

   Amafasitela wamandla we-rack kanye ne-pinion abhekwa njengokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kodwa adinga ukugcotshwa njalo
2. Intambo - ekwakhiweni kwabo, babuthakathaka futhi kungenzeka ukuthi bahluleke. Isici esiyisisekelo salolu hlobo lwamafasitela wamandla ikhebula elixhunywe kumshini we-torsion. Idivayisi isebenza kancane kancane ngenxa yezakhiwo eziphansi zokusebenza ze-drive, ezinqoba ukumelana kwerabha yokuvala ngomzamo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi iqala ukushisa futhi ngesikhathi esithile ivele yehluleke. Inzuzo yalolu hlobo lwemishini ukugcinwa kwayo kahle, kodwa isidingo esivamile sokukhanda siyayikhansela le nzuzo.
   

   Amafasitela wamandla wekhebula avame ukuhluleka, kodwa anakekeleke kakhulu

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwewindi lamandla nendlela yokukulungisa

Ukusebenza kwefasitela lamandla kusethwe futhi kulungiswe umenzi, ngakho-ke kufanele ungenelele ngokucophelela nangokucophelela, ngaphandle kwalokho ukugxumela komshini, ukugoqa nokuqhekeka kungenzeka.

Ngokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu, ngikweluleka ukuthi ufunde ngokucophelela idivayisi futhi ufunde imiyalelo enemininingwane yokuxazulula inkinga ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuzilungisa ngokwakho komshini wewindi lamandla. Ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi eziningi zazo zingakwazi ukuqeda, zihlome nge-screwdriver kanye ne-wrench, kwezinye izimo kungase kudingeke ukuthi ushintshe ngokuphelele iwindi lamandla.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuzilungisa, kuyadingeka ukutadisha idivayisi yewindi lamandla kanye nesimiso sokusebenza kwayo.

Ukuqhekeka kwewindi lamandla

Uma uthi nhlá, i-creak yefasitela lamandla ibonakala ingasebenzi kakhulu, kodwa lesi siginali kufanele sinakwe, njengoba lesi yisibonakaliso sokuqala sokuthi umshini uphelelwa amandla futhi ungase uphuke maduzane. Izindlela zokubhekana nalolu phawu zilula kakhulu, zifinyeleleka kuwo wonke umuntu futhi azithathi isikhathi esiningi:

• gcoba iwindi lamandla - ngalezi zinhloso, amafutha anoma yimuphi umkhiqizi, amelelwe kabanzi ekudayiseni izimoto, afanelekile;
  

  Ekubonakalisweni kokuqala kwe-squeak, iwindi lamandla kufanele ligcotshwe
• buyisela amabhande enjoloba axhumene nengilazi. Lapho iwindi livuliwe, uthuli nesihlabathi kungena ngokungagwemeki phakathi kwemoto, eklwebha ingilazi namabhande enjoloba, okuholela ekudabukeni. Ukungena kothuli nomswakama ngegebe eliphakathi kwengilazi nophawu kungaholela ekugxumeni komshini, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuqapha njalo ukuhlanzeka kwayo.

Iwindi lamandla liminyene

Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi i-VAZ 2107 window lifter iboshwe yilezi ezilandelayo:

• ukuwohloka kwejoyinti elishiselwe elixhuma ubakaki wekhebula kanye nebha yengilazi lapho enamathiselwe khona. Kulokhu, udinga ukunqamula ikhebula lewindi lamandla bese weld ubakaki;
• ikhebula liyaphithana noma lisontekile ngaphakathi kwendlela yewindi lamandla. Ungazama ukususa bese ufaka kabusha ikhebula. Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, yonke indlela kuyodingeka ishintshwe;
• ukugqokwa kwamagiya ewindi lamandla - kukhombisa isidingo esicacile sokushintshwa kwawo.
  

  Igiya eligugile lidinga ukushintshwa

ingilazi ewayo

Kwenzeka ukuthi ingilazi iwe futhi ayigcinwanga. Isizathu salokhu singase sibe buthakathaka kokuqiniswa kwe-tension roller, okudala ukungezwani okufanele kukhebula. Ukuze ulungise umonakalo, kuyadingeka ukubuyisela le ntaba. Esinye isizathu sokungasebenzi kahle kungaba ukuthi isiphetho sekhebula sandizela saphuma ku-fastener. Bese udinga ukususa iwindi lamandla bese uzama ukumosha ikhebula futhi.

Kulula ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe uqedile ukulungisa ngekhwalithi ephezulu: esimweni esihle, isibambo sefasitela sijikeleza ngokukhululekile futhi ngaphandle komzamo, ingilazi iphakama kalula, ngaphandle kokubambeka futhi ngaphandle kwemisindo engaphandle.

Lungisa iwindi eliphakamisa i-VAZ 2107: imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukwehluleka okuningi kwamafasitela emotweni ye-VAZ 2107 kulula ukukulungisa. Ezimweni eziningi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idizayini nendlela yokusebenza, kungamazinyo egiya elijikelezayo aphukayo. Ukuze uqale ukulungisa, qala ngokukhipha i-trim kanye nekhadi lomnyango wemoto nazo zonke izakhi ezibekwe kuso. Khona-ke i-window lifter ngokwayo iyasuswa, emva kwalokho umsebenzi odingekayo wenziwa.

Ikhipha isibambo sewindi lamandla

Okunye ukungasebenzi kahle okujwayelekile ukuphuka kwesibambo, okwenzeka kuwo womabili amawindi kagesi angaphambili nangemuva ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okungalungile noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Iminyaka eminingana yokuba ne-VAZ 2107, sasiqiniseka ukuthi uma kwenzeka ukuphuka, kungcono ukushintsha isibambo ngokushesha, ngoba ukulungisa kusiza isikhathi esifushane futhi akunakwenzeka ngokwezomnotho. Izindleko zesibambo sokuphakamisa ifasitela "eziyisikhombisa" zisuka kuma-ruble angu-20 kuya kwangu-80 ezinkampanini ezihlukahlukene zezimoto, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukushintsha zonke izibambo ezine ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukhethe ukubukeka kwazo ngokuthanda kwakho. Ungakhetha futhi ufake izibambo ezinhle kwezinye izimoto.

Ukushintsha isibambo kulula, kwenzeka ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Khipha isibambo kusigcini sepulasitiki esibizwa ngokuthi iringi yokubamba. Kulokhu, nge-screwdriver ene-tip flat, indandatho yangaphandle isuswa endandathoni yangaphakathi bese kukhishwa indandatho ebambayo.
2. Ikhumule futhi ufake entsha endaweni yayo.
   

   Ukuze ukhiphe isibambo sokuphakamisa iwindi, udinga ukunyakazisa indandatho yokubamba nge-screwdriver eyisicaba

Sisusa iwindi lamandla

Ukuze ususe isilawuli sewindi, kufanele wenze ngokulandelanayo izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Yehlisa ingilazi uye esitobhini bese ususa isibambo sewindi lamandla.
2. Khulula amabhawodi esibambo somnyango bese uwukhipha.
   

   Isibambo somnyango ku-VAZ 2107 sinamaphuzu amathathu okunamathiselwe
3. Susa isicabha ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kumshini wewindi lamandla.
4. Uma uhlela ukufaka isiphakamisi sefasitela emuva, udinga ukubopha ikhebula ngocingo ukuze lingaphumi emigwaqweni eqondisayo.
   

   Ukuvikela ikhebula ngentambo lapho ukhipha iwindi lamandla kuzosiza ukufakwa kwalo kabusha
5. Khulula ibhawodi elivikela i-roller engezansi.
   

   Sikhulula ibhawodi elilungisa i-roller engezansi yesiphakamisi sewindi
6. Khulula ukushuba kwekhebula ngokuhambisa irola engezansi.
7. Khipha ikhebula lewindi lamandla kumarola.
8. Khipha amantongomane amathathu uvikele indlela yewindi lamandla emnyango.
   

   Khumula amantongomane uvikela indlela yewindi lamandla emnyango ngamunye ngamunye.
9. Khipha isiphakamisi sewindi.

Ifaka indlela entsha

Ukuze ufake i-mechanical window lifter, udinga ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Gcoba ikhebula lewindi lamandla.
   

   Ngaphambi kokufakwa, ikhebula lewindi lamandla kufanele ligcotshwe kahle.
2. Faka isilawuli sewindi endaweni bese uqinisa amantongomane amathathu avikela indlela emnyango.
3. Faka ikhebula kuma-roller.
4. Susa ucingo uma ulungise ikhebula esigabeni sokuqaqa.
   

   Intambo ehlanganisa ikhebuli iyona elula ukuyidla
5. Lungisa ukushuba kwentambo bese uqinisa i-nati uvikela i-roller engezansi.
   

   Ikhebula lewindi lamandla liqiniswa ngokuthepha isando ekhanda, lifakwe kwibhawudi likabakaki we-tensioner roller
6. Hlola ukusebenza kwewindi lamandla.
7. Faka i-door trim.
8. Qinisa izibambo zomnyango.
9. Faka isibambo sewindi lamandla, usivikele ngewasha yokukhiya.

Ishintsha ikhebula

Kwenzeka ukuthi umshini wewindi lamandla uyasebenza, futhi ikhebula lidabukile noma lisontekile. Ukuyishintsha kulula, kodwa udinga ukucabangela izici ezilandelayo:

• ngaphambi kokufakwa, qiniseka ukuthi ugcoba ngokukhululekile ikhebula ngamafutha;
• igatsha elingezansi lekhebula lidliswa ku-roller engenhla ye-mechanical, futhi elingenhla liyehla. Ukuze amagatsha angaxubeki, kunconywa ukuwabopha ngocingo, okuthi, ngemva kokulungiswa kokugcina komshini wefasitela lamandla kanye nezinqubo ezidingekayo zokulungisa, zisuswe;
• ku-VAZ-2107 idivayisi yewindi lamandla kukhona i-roller efihliwe ephezulu. Kusukela emzamweni wokuqala, cishe akunakwenzeka ukubeka ikhebula kuwo. Ake sihambe ngeqhinga elincane - phezulu kwekhebula sisonta iluphu futhi siyiholele endaweni lapho le roller "engabonakali" ikhona. Sihambisa iluphu ngokushintshana siye phezulu naphansi futhi ngemva kwemizamo eminingana engaphumelelanga, ibambe i-roller.
  

  Irola eliphezulu lifihlwe ngaphansi kokusikwa komnyango, ngakho-ke ungakwazi kuphela ukubeka ikhebula kuyo ngokuthinta, usonta ikhebula ku-loop.

Ukushintsha ama-roller

Idizayini ye-VAZ 2107 yokuphakamisa iwindi yekhebula ihlanganisa ama-roller amane, lapho ikhebula lihamba khona, elineziphetho ezigxiliwe kusigubhu. I-roller yokuqala i-tension, umsebenzi wayo ukuqinisekisa ukungezwani okudingekayo kwekhebula kuwo wonke umsebenzi, ngoba ingakwazi ukwelula ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ama-roller amabili aphezulu axhunywe kubakaki bezingilazi ngokusebenzisa amapuleti acindezelayo. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho wehlisa futhi uphakamisa ingilazi, lawa ma-roller ahamba nayo. I-roller engezansi ayinyakazi, igxilile emnyango.

Ukuze ushintshe ama-roller, kuyadingeka ukukhulula izinsimbi ezigcinwe kuzo futhi ufake izingxenye ezintsha.

Umshini we-cable window lifter VAZ 2107 uqukethe ama-roller amabili aguquguqukayo namabili angashintshi.

Ividiyo: esikhundleni sewindi lamandla ku-VAZ 2107

Ukushintsha iwindi lamandla nge-VAZ 2104 2105 2107 Niva (Lada Classic).

Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukubhekana nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-VAZ 2107 manual window lifters ngokwakho. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe ukungasebenzi kahle kubonakala kungenzeka ukukulungisa ngokwakho, ngokuphepha kwakho kungcono ukufaka umshini omusha. Manje, ezimweni eziningi, amafasitela kagesi afakwa kuma-"sevens" esikhundleni sawo manuwali.

Ukufakwa kwamafasitela kagesi ku-VAZ 2107

Ukunethezeka kwengilazi yokusebenza kusuka enkinobho, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo, okwandisa ukukhanga kwengaphakathi lemoto ngaphandle kwezibambo ezicasulayo - lolu uhlu olungaphelele lwezinzuzo zamafasitela kagesi. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezimoto "zakudala", ikakhulukazi, i-VAZ 2107, lapho beshintsha, bafake emotweni yabo.

Amafasitela wamandla wesimanje i-VAZ 2107 ahlukaniswa nokwethenjelwa okwandisiwe, amathuba okuzifakela futhi akuvumela ukuthi ulawule ingilazi yeminyango ngokuthinta ukukhanya kwenkinobho. Basebenza ngempumelelo ngokuhambisana ne-alamu, banikeze ukuvala okuzenzakalelayo kwamawindi lapho imoto ihlomile.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lokuphakamisa iwindi likagesi

Kunezinketho ezimbili zokufaka nokuxhuma amakhithi ewindi lamandla:

1. Ngokulondolozwa komshini ojwayelekile wefekthri kanye nokufakwa okwengeziwe kwemoto kagesi. Lena indlela elula futhi eshibhile, kodwa yandisa ingozi yokuhluleka kwalo lonke uhlelo lapho i-motor ishisa ngokweqile.
2. Ngokufakwa kwesethi ehlukile yemishini. Izindleko zayo ziphakeme, kodwa le ndlela inokwethenjelwa ekusebenzeni.

Emakethe yezimpahla zezimoto ye-VAZ 2107, kukhona amasethi okuphakamisa amafasitela kagesi avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene, aziwa kakhulu okuyi-rack-type GRANAT kanye ne-FORWARD. Isitimela sefasitela lamandla yindlu lapho idivayisi ehambisa ingilazi ikhona - i-gear chain drive. Injini kagesi emile isivele igxilile kujantshi, okwenza wonke umshini usebenze.

Isethi yamawindi kagesi ahlinzekwa umthengisi ihlanganisa:

• imiyalelo yokufaka;
• amawindi kagesi amabili;
• intambo yokubopha;
• amaswishi amabili;
• amapulagi okuhlobisa emigodini eshiywe kumafasitela emishini.

Ikhithi ihlanganisa amawindi kagesi amabili, intambo yokubopha, amaswishi namakepisi eminyango okuhlobisa.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-electric window lifter ku-VAZ 2107

Kunzima impela ukufaka amafasitela kagesi, kodwa kungenzeka. Kungcono kakhulu ukwenza umsebenzi egaraji noma ibhokisi elivaliwe.

Uzodinga ikhithi yefasitela lamandla, izikelemu, izikulufu, izidladla, amabhawudi namantongomane osayizi abahlukene, izinsimbi zengilazi, izintambo namafuse.. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukungasebenzi kahle kungase kubonakale, ukuqedwa okuzodinga ukuthengwa kwezingxenye ezisele ezengeziwe. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imiyalelo ngaphambi kokufaka.

Ukuze uxhume amawindi kagesi, udinga ukucacisa indawo lapho uzothola khona amandla. Ku-VAZ 2107, lokhu kwenziwa ngokushelelayo kusuka kusilayidi sikagwayi. Uma le nketho ingafaneleki, khona-ke i-wiring kuzodingeka yenziwe kusuka ebhethri.

Isinyathelo esibalulekile ngemva kokufaka umshini wewindi lamandla ngokwawo ukufaka izinkinobho zokulawula ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa ingilazi. Emotweni ye-VAZ 2107, izindawo zezinkinobho ezinjalo, yiqiniso, azizange zinikezwe, ngakho-ke ungakhetha indawo ekahle kuwe. Khumbula ukuthi uma ubeka izinkinobho ezikude ukusuka emnyango, izintambo zizodingeka isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuzibeka esibanjeni somnyango wangaphakathi.

Ukufaka amafasitela kagesi, kuyadingeka ukwenza izimbobo ezimbalwa zobuchwepheshe ukulungisa umshini, futhi uvale imigodi emidala ngamapulaki okuhlobisa afakiwe.

Inqubo yokufaka amawindi amandla ku-VAZ 2107 imi kanje:

1. Nqamula amatheminali ebhethri lemoto ukuze ugweme ukunqanyulwa kwezintambo.
2. Phakamisa iwindi phezulu, ulivikele nge-tape ukuze lingawi lapho kukhishwa izikhwebu zokuphakamisa iwindi.
3. Susa iwindshield yasembonini.
   

   Ngemva kokukhipha isivalo somnyango kanye newindi lamandla elijwayelekile, ungaqhubeka nokufaka into esebenza ngogesi
4. Faka futhi uvikele injini kagesi.
   

   Sifaka isiphakamisi sewindi sikagesi endaweni bese siqhubeka nokusixhuma
5. Lungiselela izindawo zokufakela izinkinobho zokulawula (imvamisa, ezibanjeni zeminyango).
6. Beka izintambo ezinkinobho zokulawula.
7. Xhuma izintambo ngokulandela imiyalelo.
   

   Umdwebo wezintambo usebhukwana.
8. Setha izinkinobho ezindaweni ezikhethiwe.
9. Xhuma ibhethri bese uhlola ukusebenza kwewindi lamandla.
10. Faka kabusha i-trim yomnyango.
11. Faka ama-caps okuhlobisa esikhundleni sesibambo sefasitela lemanuwali.
    

    Nge-electric window lifter, kulula kakhulu ukulawula ukuvulwa kwamafasitela we-VAZ 2107.

Ividiyo: ukufakwa kwamafasitela kagesi ku-VAZ 2107

Ngakho-ke, sihlolisise idivayisi, izinhlobo kanye nokungasebenzi okuyinhloko kwamafasitela e-VAZ 2107. Lesi sitshalo sihlinzeka ngokuklanywa kwamafasitela okuphakamisa amafasitela, ikhebula noma i-rack. Ukungasebenzi kahle okuvame kakhulu kwamafasitela anjalo amandla ukusonteka noma ukuphuka kwekhebula, ukugqoka amagiya, ukukhulula i-roller yokucindezeleka, okuholela e-squeaks, jamming, ingilazi ewa. Ungakwazi ukuzilungisela ukuphuka okuningi ngokwakho, ezikhathini eziningi ngokufaka kabusha ikhebula noma ngokushintsha yonke indlela. Ukwandisa induduzo yokushayela i-VAZ 2107, ungafaka amafasitela wamandla, futhi ngenxa yemiyalelo enikeziwe yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ungayenza ngokwakho.