I-placenta ka-Macpherson - ingabe ihlale izwakala ilimele?

Ngokuhambisana nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bezimoto, amasistimu athuthukisa ukunethezeka kokushayela ngokuxakayo akwenza kube nzima ukubona ngokuzimela ukulimala kwezingxenye ngazinye. Okunye okunzima ukukukhomba ukwehluleka wukuthwala kukaMcPherson. Ngeshwa, umonakalo wawo utholakala kalula kuphela ngemva kokuba ususetshenziswe ngokugcwele. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Hlola ukuthi i-elementi iyini, inesibopho sani nalapho unezinkinga ngayo.

McPherson bearings - ziyini?

Lezi yizici zezibambo phezulu kwesakhiwo sokumiswa ngaphambili. UMcPherson isethi yezinto ezihlanganisa:

• intwasahlobo;
• damper;
• inkomishi yasentwasahlobo;
• umthwali;
• umcamelo.

Lo mklamo uhlinzeka ngokuncibilika kokudlidliza nokuqondisa kahle kwamasondo. I-McPherson strut iboshwe ngebhawudi equlwini lesiteringi, ngakho-ke kumele ijike iqonde lapho ebekwe khona umshayeli. Futhi manje sesiza emisebenzini esemqoka yokuthwala ukushaqeka. 

Ukuzala kwe-McPherson strut - yini enesibopho?

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-bearing ifakwe kuphi, ivumela ingxenye ukuthi ijikeleze. Kungokufanayo kule ngxenye. Itholakala eduze nendawo ephezulu yokudonsa ukushaqeka. Lokhu kusiza ikholomu ukuthi ihambe iye lapho ibekwe khona iqupha lokuqondisa kanye nenduku yokubopha. Ngakho-ke, i-McPherson bearing ibalulekile ekugibeleni okunethezekile nokuphephile. Ngaphandle kwawo, wonke amajika (ikakhulukazi amaweni) bekungaba ukuhlushwa kumshayeli.

I-Shock Absorber Cushion - Izimpawu Zokwehluleka Kwengxenye Nokugqoka

I-placenta egugile ye-MacPherson (abanye abayibiza ngokuthi i-MacPherson placenta) ikhiqiza izimpawu ezicacile nezingakhululekile. Ukujikeleza okubushelelezi kwe-shock absorber ngeke kwenzeke, futhi ukuphenduka ngakunye kwesondo lokuqondisa kuzobonakala ngokushaya okubonakalayo kwe-creak kanye ne-metallic knocks. Kuzoba nzima ukuzizwa lapho imoto ihamba iqonde. Ikakhulukazi bazozenza bazizwe endaweni yokupaka futhi ngokushintshana okubukhali. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, intwasahlobo izoqala ukujikeleza, futhi lokhu kuzonikeza "ukweqa" okuphawulekayo kwesondo. Njengoba ubona, ukufakwa ekhoneni ngesici esinjalo kungase kungabi lula kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyingozi.

Ngingakwazi ukushayela ngamabheringi alimele?

Uma imoto indala, kuba lula ukubona ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngale nto. Ezimotweni zesimanjemanje, iziteringi zikagesi ezithuthukisa ukunethezeka kokushayela zisezingeni eliphezulu kangangokuthi kunzima ukuzizwa ephukile. Ngakho-ke, kwezinye izimo, ngaphambi kokufaka i-bearing, ungase ungaboni nokuthi ushayela nengxenye eyonakele! Nokho, lo monakalo akufanele uthathwe kancane. Kungani? Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lokhu kungaholela ekuguquleni okunzima, futhi lokhu kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuphepha.

I-shock absorber ephethe esikhundleni - inani lesevisi

Uma uya kumshini onenkinga, akufanele athathe indawo yokuthwala kuphela, kodwa futhi nephedi (uma zingahlanganiswa nomunye nomunye). Kubiza malini ukushintsha ibheringi emisiwe? Intengo ayikho phezulu. Uma umakhenikha engahlangabezane nobunzima obukhethekile ngesikhathi somsebenzi, izindleko zomsebenzi zizoba ngama-euro angu-5 ngeyunithi ngayinye. Khumbula ukuthi ukushintshana kwenzeka ngababili ekseni efanayo. Ukusebenza ngekholomu eyodwa kuphela akuwona umqondo omuhle. Uma ushintsha, kuhle futhi ukuhlola isimo se-shock absorber, iziphethu nama-bumpers.

Yenza ngokwakho i-shock absorber efaka esikhundleni - ungayenza kanjani?

Ukuzishintsha ngokwakho akunzima ikakhulukazi, kodwa uzodinga ukusebenzisa i-compressor yeziphethu. Ungacabangi ukuthi ungakwazi ukucindezela iziphethu ngezandla zakho. Uzozilimaza ngokushesha futhi ngokuqinisekile awufuni ukuzwa lokho. Nazi izinyathelo ezilandelayo. Kumele:

• susa isondo;
• qaqa izinsimbi zekholomu ngesibhakela esijikelezayo;
• nqamula ama-hoses ama-brake;
• qaqa isiphetho se-stabilizer. 

Indawo yezingxenye ngayinye ingase ihluke kancane, ngoba konke kuncike emotweni. Umgomo wakho, vele, uwukukhulula futhi ususe yonke i-strut ne-bearing.

Isimo sokuthwala sinquma ukunethezeka nokuphepha kokushayela. Ungakubukeli phansi ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Noma ngabe konke kubonakala kuhamba kahle, ongoti basancoma ukuthi uyishintshe njalo ngemuva kuka-100 XNUMX km. Khumbula ukuthi ukushintshana kufanele kwenziwe ngababili eduze kwe-eksisi enikeziwe.