Ohamba ngezinyawo emgwaqeni. Izimiso zokushayela nezinhlelo zokuphepha
Ikwindla nobusika yizinkathi ezinzima hhayi kubashayeli kuphela. Kulokhu, abahamba ngezinyawo nabo basengozini enkulu. Izimvula ezivamile, inkungu nokuhwalala okusheshayo kubenza bangabonakali.
Abashayeli bahlangabezana nokugcwala kwabantu abahamba ngezinyawo ikakhulukazi edolobheni. Ngokuvumelana ne-Road Traffic Act, abahamba ngezinyawo bangawelela ngaphesheya komgwaqo ezindaweni eziqokwe ngokukhethekile, okungukuthi, ezindaweni eziwela abahamba ngezinyawo. Ngokwemithetho, abahamba ngezinyawo endaweni ephambanayo ephawuliwe yibona abahamba phambili kunezimoto. Kulokhu, akuvunyelwe ukunyathela ngqo phambi kwemoto ehambayo. Umshayeli, kunalokho, ubophekile ukuba aqaphe ngokwedlulele lapho esondela endaweni ewela abantu abahamba ngezinyawo.
Imithetho ivumela abahamba ngezinyawo ukuba bawele umgwaqo ngaphandle kwendawo yokuwela uma ibanga lokuya endaweni enjalo eseduze lingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-100. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza lokho, kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi angakwenza lokhu ngokuhambisana nemithetho yezokuphepha futhi ngeke aphazamise ukuhamba kwezimoto, nabashayeli bokubhuleka kungazelelwe. Umuntu ohamba ngezinyawo kufanele anikeze indlela ezimotweni futhi awelele kolunye unqenqema lomgwaqo ngomgwaqo omfushane oqonde eksisini yomgwaqo.
Kodwa-ke, abahamba ngezinyawo bahlangana nabahamba ngezinyawo hhayi edolobheni kuphela, kodwa nasemigwaqweni engaphandle kwezindawo zokuhlala.
– Uma umgwaqo ungekho, abahamba ngezinyawo bangahamba kwesokunxele somgwaqo, ngenxa yalokho bazobona izimoto ziqhamuka ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuchaza uRadosław Jaskulski, ofundisa eSkoda Auto Szkoła.
Abahamba ngezinyawo abahamba emgwaqweni ngaphandle kwezindawo zokuhlala basengozini ikakhulukazi ebusuku. Khona-ke umshayeli angase angayiboni. Okungaqapheli abaningi abahamba ngezinyawo wukuthi amalambu ezimoto awahlale ekhanyisa umuntu ogqoke izingubo ezimnyama. Futhi uma enye imoto ishayela ibheke kuwe, futhi ngisho namalambu abekwe kahle, umuntu ohamba ngezinyawo onqenqemeni lomgwaqo wenqola uvele “acime” ezibanini zangaphambili.
- Ngakho-ke, ukuze kwandiswe ukuphepha, kwethulwe isibopho sokuthi abahamba ngezinyawo basebenzise izinto ezikhanyayo ngaphandle kwezindawo ezakhiwe emgwaqeni ngemva kokuhwalala. Ebusuku, umshayeli ubona umuntu ohamba ngezinyawo ogqoke isudi emnyama ebangeni elingamamitha angama-40. Kodwa-ke, uma inezici ezikhanyayo, ibonakala ngisho nasebangeni elingamamitha angu-150, igcizelela uRadoslav Jaskulsky.
Imithetho ihlinzekela okuhlukile: ngemva kokuhlwa, umuntu ohamba ngezinyawo angahamba ngaphandle kwendawo eyakhiwe ngaphandle kwezinto ezibonisa ukukhanya uma esemgwaqweni wabahamba ngezinyawo kuphela noma eceleni komgwaqo. Izinhlinzeko ze-reflector azisebenzi ezindaweni zokuhlala - abahamba ngezinyawo basebenzisa ububanzi obugcwele bomgwaqo lapho futhi babaluleke kakhulu kunezimoto.
Abakhiqizi bezimoto nabo babheka ukuphepha kwabahamba ngezinyawo ngokwenza izinhlelo ezithile zokuvikela abasebenzisi bomgwaqo abasengozini kakhulu. Esikhathini esidlule, izixazululo ezinjalo zazisetshenziswa ezimotweni eziphezulu. Namuhla, zingatholakala nasezimotweni zemikhiqizo edumile. Isibonelo, i-Skoda kumamodeli we-Karoq kanye ne-Kodiaq ifakwe njengejwayelekile ngohlelo lwe-Pedestrian Monitor, okungukuthi, uhlelo lokuvikela abahamba ngezinyawo. Lona uhlelo lokubhuleka oluphuthumayo olusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-electronic stabilization ESC kanye nerada yangaphambili. Ngesivinini esiphakathi kuka-5 no-65 km/h, isistimu iyakwazi ukubona ingozi yokushayisana nomuntu ohamba ngezinyawo bese isabela ngokwayo - okokuqala ngesixwayiso sengozi, bese kuba nge-automatic braking. Ngezivinini eziphakeme, isistimu isabela engozini ngokukhipha umsindo oyisixwayiso futhi ibonise ukukhanya kwenkomba kuphaneli yezinsimbi.
Naphezu kokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokuvikela, akukho lutho olungangena esikhundleni sokuqapha kwabashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo.
- Kusukela enkulisa, isimiso kufanele sifakwe ezinganeni: bheka ngakwesobunxele, bheka ngakwesokudla, bheka ngakwesobunxele futhi. Uma konke kwehluleka, thatha umzila omfushane nowujuqu. Kufanele sisebenzise lo mthetho kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siwela kuphi umgwaqo, ngisho nasezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezinerobhothi, kusho umqeqeshi we-Skoda Auto Szkoła.
