Uhlolojikelele lwebanga leVolkswagen - ukusuka ku-sedan kuya esiteshini senqola

Njengoba wazi, iVolkswagen inikeza amakhasimende ayo ukukhetha okubanzi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto. Lolu hlelo luhlanganisa ama-sedan, ama-station wagon, ama-hatchback, ama-coupes, ama-crossover nokunye. Ungalahleka kanjani ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo futhi wenze ukukhetha okufanele? Ake sizame ukukuqonda.

Imodeli yezimoto zakwaVolkswagen

Izimoto zakwaVolkswagen zihlukaniswa hhayi kuphela ngenhloso kanye nosayizi wenjini, kodwa futhi ngohlobo lomzimba. Cabangela amamodeli omzimba amakhulu akhiqizwa inkampani.

Sedan

I-Sedan ingabizwa ngaphandle kwehaba uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomzimba wemoto. Izimoto ezinemizimba enjalo zikhiqizwa inqwaba yezinkampani zezimoto, futhi iVolkswagen nayo ihlukile. Kunguqulo yakudala, umzimba we-sedan ungaba neminyango emibili nemine. Noma iyiphi i-sedan kufanele ibe nemigqa emibili yezihlalo, futhi izihlalo akufanele zibe compact, kodwa usayizi ogcwele, okungukuthi, umuntu omdala kufanele alingane ngokunethezeka ngayinye yazo. Isibonelo sakudala se-sedan evela enkathazweni yaseJalimane iVolkswagen Polo.

I-sedan yaseJalimane evame kakhulu - iVolkswagen Polo

Enye i-sedan evamile iVolkswagen Passat.

Isedan yesibili edumile evela kuVolkswagen ukukhathazeka iVolkswagen Passat.

Isiteshi senqola

Kuyisiko ukubiza inqola yesiteshini uhlobo lomzimba womgibeli. Njengomthetho, inqola yesiteshi isuselwa kumzimba we-sedan owenziwe isimanjemanje. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinqola zesiteshi wukuba khona kwezicabha ezinhlanu, ezinomnyango wangemuva oyimpoqo. Ezinye izinkampani zikhiqiza izinqola ezinezicabha ezintathu, kodwa lokhu akuvamile. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe lapha ukuthi ama-overhangs angemuva ezinqoleni zesiteshi angaba yinde kunama-sedans, noma okufanayo. Futhi-ke, inqola kufanele futhi ibe nemigqa emibili yezihlalo ezinosayizi ogcwele. Inqola yesiteshi ejwayelekile iVolkswagen Passat B8 Variant. Kulula ukubona ukuthi lena i-sedan eshintshwe kancane.

I-Volkswagen Passat B8 Variant - inqola yesiteshi, eyenziwe endaweni yesikhulumi se-German sedan yegama elifanayo

Enye i-station wagon eyaziwa kakhulu iVolkswagen Golf Variant, esuselwe ku-sedan yegama elifanayo.

Inqola yesiteshi iVolkswagen Golf Variant isuselwa kuhlobo lweVolkswagen Golf sedan

I-Hatchback

Ama-hatchback nawo ayingxenye yemizimba yabagibeli nempahla. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-hatchback nezinqola zesiteshi ubude obufushane bama-overhang angemuva, futhi ngenxa yalokho, umthamo ophansi wokuthwala. I-hatchback ingaba nezicabha ezintathu noma ezinhlanu. I-hatchback edume kakhulu yakwaVolkswagen yiVolkswagen Polo R enezicabha ezinhlanu.

IVolkswagen Polo R ingummeleli ojwayelekile wekilasi lama-hatchbacks aseJalimane

Futhi abameleli abajwayelekile bama hatchback aneminyango emithathu iVolkswagen Polo GTI neVolkswagen Scirocco.

Ummeleli okhanyayo wekilasi lama-hatchbacks aneminyango emithathu - iVolkswagen Scirocco

Umbhangqwana

I-coupe yakudala inomugqa owodwa kuphela wezihlalo. Imizimba yalolu hlobo ivame ukufakwa ezimotweni zezemidlalo. Futhi uma izihlalo ezingemuva zinikezwa ekamelweni, khona-ke umthamo wabo, njengomthetho, ulinganiselwe futhi akukhululekile ukuba umuntu omdala ahlale kuzo. Kukhona okuhlukile kulo mthetho: i-executive class coupe, ehlinzeka ngenduduzo enkulu kubo bonke abagibeli. Kodwa lolu hlobo lomzimba namuhla luyivelakancane. Futhi ekamelweni kukhona njalo iminyango emibili kuphela. Lona umklamo weVolkswagen Eos ka-2010.

I-Volkswagen Eos - i-coupe enezicabha ezintathu nezihlalo ezine

Kumele kuqashelwe futhi lapha ukuthi abakhiqizi bezimoto bavame ukuya emaqhinga badlulise izimoto ezingezona ama-coupes njengama-coupes. Isibonelo, ama-hatchback aneminyango emithathu avame ukunikezwa njengama-coupes.

ICrossover

Ama-Crossover ayisiphambano phakathi kwemoto evamile yomgibeli kanye ne-SUV (isifinyezo simelela i-Sport Utility Vehicle, okungukuthi, “imoto yokusetshenziswa kwezemidlalo”). Ama-SUV okuqala avela e-USA futhi abekwe njengamaloli amancane, okuthi ezimeni ezithile aphinde asetshenziswe njengokuthutha abagibeli. Ama-crossovers amaningi esimanje ama-crossovers esitayela se-SUV, kanti nezimoto zakwaVolkswagen nazo azihlukile. Lezi izimoto ezihlala phezulu abagibeli nezicabha ezinhlanu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-chassis ye-crossover ihlala ilula, imvamisa amasondo angaphambili kuphela ashayelayo, okunciphisa kakhulu izimfanelo zemoto (ku-crossovers, zisezingeni eliphakathi, futhi lokhu kungcono kakhulu). I-crossover edume kakhulu ekhathaza amaJalimane namuhla yiVolkswagen Tiguan, ekhiqizwe kukho kokubili idrayivu yamasondo angaphambili kanye nokucushwa kwawo wonke amasondo.

IVolkswagen Tiguan iyisiphambano saseJalimane esikhiqizwe ngamazinga ahlukene wokunquma.

Mayelana nezilungisi zemoto yakwaVolkswagen

Kukhona ama-configurator akhethekile kuwebhusayithi ye-Volkswagen nakuwebhusayithi yabathengisi abasemthethweni bokukhathazeka, ngosizo lapho abathengi abangase bakwazi "ukuzihlanganisa" ngokwabo imoto abayidingayo. Ukusebenzisa i-configurator, umnikazi wemoto wesikhathi esizayo angakhetha umbala wemoto, uhlobo lomzimba, imishini.

Yilokhu i-configurator yakwaVolkswagen ebukeka ngayo kuwebhusayithi yomthengisi osemthethweni wenkampani

Lapho, angakwazi futhi ukucabangela izipesheli ezikhethekile zomthengisi, athole izaphulelo ezithile ngesikhathi sokukhushulwa, njll. Ngokuvamile, i-configurator iyithuluzi elilula elivumela umshisekeli wemoto ukuthi onge isikhathi nemali. Kodwa lapho ukhetha imoto yohlobo oluthile, kufanele ucabangele ama-nuances, okuzoxoxwa ngakho ngezansi.

Ukukhetha i-Volkswagen sedan

Amaphuzu umthengi okufanele awacabangele lapho ekhetha i-sedan yakwaVolkswagen ahlanganisa:

• Ama-sedan e-Volkswagen abukeka ebukeka kahle futhi ebuhle ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lezi yizimoto ezikhombisa ngayo yonke indlela ukuthi zadalelwa ukuthutha abantu, hhayi amakhabethe eziya ezweni. Lapho ukhetha i-sedan, umthengi kufanele akhumbule ukuthi into yomdabu yale moto idolobha kanye nethrekhi enhle. Kungalesi sizathu ukuthi iningi lama-sedan anemvume ephansi, ngakho-ke lezi zimoto azifaneleki ngokuphelele ukushayela ngaphandle komgwaqo;
• Enye i-nuance ebalulekile ubukhulu. Ama-Sedan made kakhulu kunama-hatchback. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzoba nezinkinga ezengeziwe zokupaka i-sedan, ikakhulukazi uma umshayeli engumqali;
  

  Umehluko ngosayizi phakathi kwama-sedans, ama-hatchback nama-station wagon ubonakala ngeso lenyama
• awekho ama-wiper emafasiteleni angemuva e-sedans, ngoba amafasitela angemuva alezi zimoto ahlala ehlanzekile kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu;
• Isiqu se-sedan sihlala sihlukanisiwe nendawo yabagibeli. Ngisho noma uyivula emakhazeni, ukushisa kwe-cabin ngeke kuphele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ushaya ngemuva, yisiqu esizothatha umthelela omkhulu, okuzokwandisa amathuba okuba abagibeli baphile;
• Umthamo we-trunk ku-sedan ungaphansi kwalowo wenqola yesiteshi, kodwa ungaphezu kwalowo we-hatchback. Isibonelo, esiqwini se-hatchback ungabeka amasondo ambalwa kuphela avela emotweni, kanti amane angena ku-sedan.
  

  I-trunk ye-Volkswagen sedan ingena kalula amasondo amane

Ukukhetha iVolkswagen coupe

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-coupe yakudala inezihlalo ezimbili kuphela. Ngakho lo mzimba nawo unezici zawo:

• njengomthetho, ama-coupes athengwa abantu abakhetha ukugibela bodwa noma ndawonye. Ngalesi sizathu, ukuthola i-coupe yakudala enezihlalo ezimbili kuya kuba nzima kakhulu unyaka nonyaka;
• Ngokusekelwe esigabeni esandulele, wonke ama-coupes akwa-Volkswagen namuhla ayizimoto ezinendawo yangaphakathi engu-2 + 2, okungukuthi, enezihlalo ezine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlalo ezingemuva zingabizwa kanjalo nge-stretch: zincane kakhulu futhi azikhululekile, lokhu kuzwakala ikakhulukazi ohambweni olude;
  

  Awukwazi ukubiza izihlalo zangemuva ngeVolkswagen coupe ezintofontofo.
• iminyango yangaphambili ekhomishini mikhulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukuthi umshayeli nomgibeli ongaphambili bahlale ku-coupe uma kuqhathaniswa nama-sedans nama-hatchbacks;
• i-coupe iphinde ibe nesici somshini kuphela: lolu hlobo lomzimba lubonisa ukumelana nokwanda kwamandla e-torsion ngakho-ke kuye kwanda ukuphatha kanye nokuzinza kwe-corning;
• futhi ekugcineni, ukubukeka kwesitayela esimangalisayo nokunemidlalo kuwuphawu lwawo wonke ama-coupes, kuhlanganise nama-coupes akwaVolkswagen.

Ukukhetha i-hatchback kwaVolkswagen

Nawa amanye amaphuzu okufanele uwacabangele lapho ukhetha i-hatchback:

• Inzuzo enkulu yama-hatchbacks i-compactness. Lezi zimoto zimfishane kune-station wagon nama-sedans, okusho ukuthi ama-hatchback kulula kakhulu ukuwapaka nokushayela. Lesi simo singanquma kumshayeli we-novice;
• ukubumbana okungenhla kuma-hatchbacks e-Volkswagen kufinyelelwa ngokunciphisa usayizi we-trunk, ngakho-ke uma umthandi wemoto edinga indawo enkulu yemithwalo, kunengqondo ukubheka i-sedan noma i-station wagon;
  

  Iziqu ze-Volkswagen hatchbacks azihlukani ngomthamo
• I-hatchback ekuqaleni yakhulelwa umenzi njengemoto ehlangene futhi ekwazi ukulawuleka kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi phakathi kwezimoto ze-premium, inzuzo eyinhloko okuyinduduzo eyengeziwe, ama-hatchbacks awatholakali. Kodwa iningi lezimoto zesigaba A zingama-hatchback, futhi zizizwa zizinhle emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni;
• i-hatchback tailgate ihlanganisa nokususa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukulayisha into enkulu esiqwini se-hatchback kulula kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiqu asihlukaniswa nendlu enkulu. Futhi ebusika obubandayo buzwakala kahle kakhulu.

Ukukhetha inqola yeVolkswagen

Labo abacabanga ukuthenga inqola yesiteshi kwaVolkswagen kufanele bakhumbule lokhu okulandelayo:

• izinqola zesiteshi mhlawumbe izimoto ezisebenza kakhulu ezikhiqizwa yiVolkswagen. Zinezikhala futhi zinde, njengama-sedans, kodwa futhi zinesango elikhulu langemuva. Ngenxa yalokho, iziqu zezinqola zikhulu ngokuphindwe kabili kunalezo zama-sedans nama-hatchback;
• Inqola yesiteshi ifanele labo abahlela ukuthutha izimpahla ezinkulu ngezikhathi ezithile: amafriji, amakhabethe, imishini yokuwasha nokunye okunjalo;
• uma umthengi ethanda ukuhamba ngemoto, khona-ke inqola yesiteshi ilungile nakuleli cala. Konke okudingayo kungangena kalula esiqwini sayo esikhulu.
  

  Umuntu olele nobude obujwayelekile angangena kalula eziqwini zezinqola zakwaVolkswagen.

Ukukhetha i-crossover ye-Volkswagen

Sibala amaphuzu abalulekile okungafanele akhohlwe lapho ukhetha i-crossover:

• Ekuqaleni, i-crossover, ikakhulukazi idrayivu yamasondo wonke, yaqanjwa njengemoto enqamula izwe. Kodwa akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi i-crossover ayiyona i-SUV egcwele (kwakungemva kwe-crossovers phakathi kwabashayeli abanolwazi ukuthi isihloko "se-parquet SUV" sagxiliswa);
• naphezu kwezimfanelo ezingabazekayo zangaphandle komgwaqo, i-crossover inemvume ephezulu. Futhi uma umshayeli ehlela ukushayela ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni ewubhuqu noma ku-asphalt, ikhwalithi eshiya okuningi okufanele ifuneke, khona-ke i-crossover ingaba yindlela engcono kakhulu;
• uma kuqhathaniswa nama-sedans nama-hatchbacks, ama-crossovers wejometri aphakeme kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imoto ingakwazi ukushayela izithiyo nge-engeli enkulu futhi iphume ngempumelelo kuzo;
  

  Ama-crossovers akwaVolkswagen anekhono eliphezulu le-geometric cross-country
• qaphela ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphezulu. Kufanele ukhokhele yonke into, okuhlanganisa idrayivu yamasondo wonke kanye nokwanda kwesisindo semoto;
• Ekugcineni, ukuthatha i-crossover ye-front-wheel drive akwenzi mqondo omkhulu, kulokhu, kungcono ukuthatha i-hatchback evamile. Futhi ukuthenga idrayivu egcwele amasondo wonke enenjini enamandla kuyabiza. Futhi uma kubhekwa ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, umshayeli wemoto kufanele acabange kabili ukuthi lo mdlalo ulifanele ikhandlela yini.

Ngakho, zonke izimoto "Volkswagen" has kokubili izinzuzo kanye nebubi. Umsebenzi womthengi ongase ube khona ukuphendula umbuzo owodwa olula: yiziphi izimo lapho imoto ethengiwe izosetshenziswa ngayo? Ngokuphendula lo mbuzo, kuyoba lula ukunquma ngokukhetha imoto.