I-NASA imemezela izinhlelo ezishibhile zokuhlola indawo
of technology

I-NASA imemezela izinhlelo ezishibhile zokuhlola indawo

26.05.2022 /

Umuntu uzophinde abe seNyangeni, futhi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ku-Mars. Ukuqagela okunjalo okunesibindi kuqukethwe ohlelweni lwe-NASA lokuhlola umkhathi, olusanda kwethulwa kuKhongolose waseMelika.

Lo mbhalo uyimpendulo ku-Space Policy Directive-1, "umyalelo wenqubomgomo yasemkhathini" uMongameli uTrump awusayina waba umthetho ngoDisemba 2017. Imizamo yokuphatha kukaTrump yokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zasemkhathini yakhelwe ukwephula isikhathi sokungasebenzi esilokhu siqhubeka kusukela ngo-1972. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho kwenziwa khona umkhankaso we-Apollo 17, okwaba uhambo lokugcina oluqhutshwa umuntu oluya enyangeni.

Uhlelo olusha lwe-NASA ukuthuthukisa imboni ezimele ukuze izinkampani ezifana ne-SpaceX zithathe yonke imisebenzi yezohwebo ku-Earth orbit. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-NASA izogxila emizamweni yayo emisebenzini yenyanga futhi, ngokuzayo, izovula indlela yohambo lokuqala oluya kuMars.

Njengoba kuthenjisiwe, osomkhathi baseMelika bazobuyela ebusweni be-Silver Globe ngaphambi kuka-2030. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngeke kuphele kuphela ngesampula nokuhamba kancane - ukuthunywa okuzayo kuzosetshenziselwa ukulungisa ingqalasizinda yokuba khona unomphela komuntu enyangeni. .

Isisekelo esinjalo sizoba yindawo enhle kakhulu yokutadisha ngokujulile kweNyanga, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke kuzovumela ukulungiselela izindiza ze-interplanetary, kuhlanganise nokuthunyelwa kwe-Red Planet. Umsebenzi phezu kwayo uzoqala ngemva kuka-2030 futhi uzofinyelela umvuthwandaba ngokufika komuntu ku-Mars.

Ngisho noma kungenakwenzeka ukuqeda yonke imisebenzi ethulwe kulo mbhalo ngesikhathi, akungabazeki ukuthi iminyaka ezayo izoletha intuthuko ebalulekile olwazini lwethu lwesikhala futhi ingase ibe impumelelo yempucuko yethu.

Imithombo: www.sciencealert.com, www.nasa.gov, futurism.com; isithombe: www.hq.nasa.gov

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