Nadsterrowność futhi podsterrowność
La magama achaza indlela imoto eziphatha ngayo emgwaqeni. Imoto ingase yeqe noma ishaye phansi. Zombili lezi zimo azisoze zenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa.
I-Oversteer
Lokhu ukuthambekela kwemoto ukuthi iqinise ijika. Lapho imoto iqala ukujikela kwesokunxele, ingaphambili lemoto lijika kakhulu kunangemuva. Ngamanye amazwi, ingemuva iqala ukudlula ingaphambili lemoto, okwenza imoto izijike e-eksisi yayo bese iphusha imoto emseleni oseceleni komgwaqo lapho imoto ijika khona.
 | Kwesokunxele: Ukuthambekela kokuqinisa ukugoba. Icala: Uma kune-oversteer, i-VSC ibhuleka isondo langaphandle. |
I-Podsterrowność
Kuphambene ncamashi ne-oversteer. Imoto engaphansi ivamise ukunweba ijika. Kusenjalo imoto iphakanyiswe iphumele ngaphandle komgwaqo, okusho ukuthi isabela esiteringini ngokubambezeleka.
 | Kwesokunxele: Ukuthambekela kokwandisa ijika, ukukhipha imoto emgwaqeni. Icala: Uma kwenzeka i-understeer iqala "ibhuleki" isondo langaphakathi elingemuva ukuze imoto ibuyele emzileni, bese kuthi isondo langaphandle lihlehlise. |
Ingozi
Futhi akuzuzisi. Kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka ufunde ukuthi usabela kanjani ekuziphatheni kwemoto okungajwayelekile njengokuqiniswa ekhoneni (understeer) noma ukwehla kwesondo lokuqondisa (i-oversteer). Ngenhlanhla, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza, imoto ingaba neyodwa yalezi zici. Ngakho-ke, uma sijwayela ukuziphatha kwemoto yethu, sizoyilungisa ngokunganaki ukunyakaza kwayo, ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukunyakaza okubucayi.
Indlela yokumelana?
I-Automotive electronics isithuthuke kakhulu kangangokuthi ezimotweni zesimanje, amasensor amaningi ayakwazi ukucacisa ukuthi imoto i-understeer noma i-oversteer, bese ilungisa umkhondo wayo.
Uma kwenzeka i-oversteer, isistimu ibhuleka isondo langaphambili langaphandle. Ngakho imoto iqala ukuvula i-arc yangaphandle.
Uma imoto iqondiswa ngaphansi futhi iphuma ekhoneni, isistimu ibhuleka ngaphakathi kwesondo langemuva. Imoto ibe isibuyela emzileni ofanele futhi i-braking system iphinde isebenze esondo elingemuva elingaphandle ukunciphisa isivinini. Yomibili le mikhuba iyingozi kuphela uma ijika emakhoneni ngesivinini eseqile. Ekushayeleni okujwayelekile akumele kube yinkinga kumshayeli.
»Kuze kube ekuqaleni kwesihloko
