Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA - konke mayelana nokungenisa amasondo amabili ukusuka ngaphesheya kwe-Atlantic

Ingabe kufanelekile ukungenisa izinhlobo zezimoto ezinamasondo amabili ezivela phesheya uma kungekho ukushoda kwezithuthuthu kuleli? Lona ngumbuzo olungile. Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA zivame ukushibhile kakhulu kunasezweni lethu. Futhi asikhulumi nje ngamamodeli alimele lapha. Kodwa-ke, ingabe inani ngokwalo liyakhanga ngokwanele ukwenza ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kube nenzuzo? Noma yiziphi izimali ezihlobene nokungenisa izithuthuthu ezivela e-US zingase zidangale. Hlola ukuthi empeleni kufanele uchithe kangakanani ngesithuthuthu namaphepha!

Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA - kungani kusukela lapho?

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa, futhi intengo idlala indima ebalulekile lapha. Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA zishibhile kunalezo ezitholakala emakethe yethu yasekhaya noma kwamanye amazwe ase-Europe. Futhi lokhu kuheha amakhasimende nezinkampani zangaphandle ezingenisa imishini enjalo ePoland. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukungenisa ezweni ngoba akudingekile ukuthi uye e-States ukuze ungenise ibhayisikili elinjalo. Kodwa-ke, intengo ingesinye sezici ezinomthelela omkhulu ezimotweni zase-USA.

Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA, okungukuthi, hhayi kuphela inani elilingayo

Ngaphezu kokonga okungenzeka kwezinkulungwane ezimbalwa ze-PLN, esinye isisusa imakethe yezithuthuthu ebanzi kakhulu. Abantu baseMelika bathanda amasondo amabili, ngakho-ke kunendathane yezinto ezinhle ezitholakala ezifundazweni eziningi. Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA zivame ukunakekelwa kahle kakhulu, ngisho noma zinomonakalo othile. Amamodeli angatholakali ezweni lakithi nawo ayisilingo sabathandi boMfula iVistula. Ungakwazi ngempela ukonga ezintweni ezithengwayo?

Ukungenisa izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA - indlela yokulondoloza imali ekuthengeni?

Abathengisi bezithuthuthu bayazi ukuthi abantu baseMelika bathanda ukheshi. Futhi lokho kuhumusha kube amathuba okuxoxisana. Uma emakethe yasePoland ngezinye izikhathi kunzima "ukubamba" okungenani amakhulu ambalwa, khona-ke e-USA kulula ukuxoxisana nokuqedela ngempumelelo. Uma ulazi ibhizinisi lakho futhi ukhuluma isiNgisi okungenani ezingeni lokuxoxa, ungahamba ngokuzimela uyofuna izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA. Lona umqondo omuhle uma uhlela iholidi phesheya ngoba uhlanganisa ibhizinisi ne... ubumnandi.

Ukungenisa izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA - ungabheka kuphi izinhlinzeko?

Mhlawumbe indlela elula yokubheka okunikezwayo emakethe yasekhaya iphakathi kwezinkampani ezingenisa imishini enjalo. Uma wenza lokhu, uzogcina usunemithetho ehlobene namasiko nezinye izimali okufanele zikhokhwe ngesikhathi sokuthenga. Konke kuzobe sekufakiwe enanini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukubuka isithuthuthu ngaso leso sikhathi futhi ungalindi amasonto. I-downside yalesi sixazululo, yiqiniso, intengo ephakeme, ngoba umthengisi uhola kuphela ekuqedeni zonke izenzo ezisemthethweni kanye nokulungiswa kwesithuthuthu esithengiswayo.

Izithuthuthu zase-US nezindali zendali

Enye indlela ukusebenzisa okunikezwayo okuvela ezindlini zendali namaphothali anokunikezwayo okubonakalayo kuwebhu. Ungathola amadili athokozisayo ku-ebay.com naku-craiglist.com. Izithuthuthu ezivela e-US zivame ukufakwa ohlwini kumasayithi anjalo ngabantu ngabanye nabathengisi. Uma ufuna imodeli ethile, ungabona ukuthi kukhona amamodeli athakazelisa kakhulu emakethe yaseMelika kunasezweni lethu. Uma usukhethile ikhophi ethile, unezinketho ezimbili - phatha okusemthethweni ngokwakho noma usebenzise izinsizakalo zenkampani yokungenisa.

Izindali zezithuthuthu zase-US kanye nama-convolutions azo

Indlela yokuqala inhle kubantu abangesabi zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo. Bayazi kahle izinqubo, bayazi ukuthi "Bill of Sale", "Isitifiketi Sesihloko" kanye "NeBill of Landing" iyini, futhi bakhuluma isiNgisi ngezinga elihloniphekile. Kungase kushibhe ukungenisa isithuthuthu e-US ngokwakho, kodwa lokhu kungabangela izinkinga ezengeziwe. Yingakho abaningi basebenzisa izinsizakalo zenkampani ezonakekela yonke imibhalo edingekayo futhi iqedele ukuthenga.

Indlela yokuletha isithuthuthu esivela e-USA?

Yonke inqubo ayinzima ikakhulukazi. 

1. Okokuqala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyithenga. Uma ungumhwebi wangasese, ungaxoxisana. Endalini yezindlu zendali, inqubo yokuthenga iwukuba intengo ibe ngaphezulu. 
2. Ngemva kokuwina endalini, uthola ngokushesha imibhalo evela kumdayisi eqinisekisa ukuthengwa nobunikazi. 
3. Uma ungenisa izithuthuthu ezivela e-US, kufanele ube nalawa madokhumenti amabili abaluleke kakhulu - uMthethosivivinywa Wokuthengisa (okungukuthi inkontileka yokuthengisa) kanye Nesitifiketi Sesihloko, i.e. ubunikazi. Eyokuqala izokuvumela ukuba ubhalise imodeli ezweni lethu, kanti eyesibili izokuvumela ukuba ushiye i-States.
4. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulungisa injini ukuze ithunyelwe. Izinto ezingalimala phakathi nohambo (i-fairing, ama-rack) zithathwa kangcono futhi zithunyelwe ngamashumi ambalwa amadola. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uvikela umthwalo ngokwawo kahle kakhulu. 
5. Ngesithuthuthu esilungiselelwe ngale ndlela, udinga ukuya ogwini ukuze ukhokhele umkhumbi wesitsha oya ePoland noma kwenye indawo eYurophu. Ngokuvamile kuthatha amasonto ambalwa (cishe 5) ukuthutha kanye nokulayisha endaweni yokugcina impahla endaweni.

Kubiza malini ukungenisa isithuthuthu e-US?

Intengo yokuthutha enamasondo amabili iyindaba yomuntu ngamunye. Nokho, izindleko ezihlobene nokungenisa izithuthuthu ezivela e-US zingafingqwa kalula. Lokhu kungokulandelayo:

• intela (kuye ngokuthi isimo) - kuze kufike ku-10% wezindleko zemoto;
• izindleko zokuhamba e-USA - kufika ku-$ 500 kuye ngendawo;
• izimali zendlu endalini - kufika ku-$500;
• ukungenisa ngaphesheya kolwandle - $ 300-400 (kanye nomshuwalense cishe. $ 50);
• ukuthulula ezweni lethu - mayelana 300-40 euro
• i-ejensi yentela - ama-euro angama-30
• umsebenzi - 10% yenani lemoto kanye ne-VAT engu-23%;
• ukubhaliswa kwemoto ezweni lakithi (ukuhumusha imibhalo, ukuhlolwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukubhaliswa) - ama-euro angu-35 kuphela

Uma undizela e-US uwedwa, cabanga nemali yendiza nendawo yokuhlala.

Ingabe kufanele ngingenise izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA? Uma unesineke, kufanele ucabangele ukungenisa. Izithuthuthu ezivela e-USA zinhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kulabo abafuna ukuthenga isithuthuthu ngenani eliphansi. Uma ungesabi ukuphazamiseka kokulinda kanye nezindleko zokulungisa okungenzeka, lokhu futhi kuyinketho kuwe. E-US, ungathenga amasondo amabili ashibhile asesimweni esihle kakhulu. Kukhona enye inzuzo - izithuthuthu e-USA zivame ukuza ezinguqulweni ngokwezifiso kakhulu futhi kulula ukuthenga imodeli engajwayelekile. Bala yonke into ngokucophelela futhi unqume ukuthi izokhokha yini!