I-oil pan: konke odinga ukukwazi
Okuqukethwe
Ipani likawoyela lingenye yezingxenye zenjini yakho. Ngendlela yethangi, iqoqa amafutha enjini, asetshenziselwa ukugcoba zonke izingxenye zemishini yesistimu. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zepani likawoyela. Ngakho-ke ingaba yomile noma ibe manzi kuye ngokuthi yenziwe kanjani nemodeli yemoto.
💧 Lisebenza kanjani ipani likawoyela?
Ipani likawoyela, ingxenye ephansi yenjini yemoto yakho, lisebenza njengendawo yokugcina amafutha enjini asetshenziselwa ukugcoba izingxenye zenjini... Iqinile kakhulu, ingenziwa nge-aluminium, ishidi lensimbi, kodwa ikakhulukazi insimbi noma, muva nje, ipulasitiki.
Ibekwe ngaphansi kwe-crankshaft, iqoqa uwoyela oke wadlula iphampu kawoyela nesihlungi sikawoyela ukuze ibambe noma yikuphi ukungcola okukhona kuwoyela wenjini.
Njengamanje, izinhlobo ezimbili zamamephu kawoyela zisetshenziswa kumamodeli ezimoto ahlukene:
- Ipani lamafutha elimanzi : Izitolo zamafutha enjini asetshenzisiwe. Iyimodeli esetshenziswa kakhulu ngoba ayijwayele ukuphuka kune-sump eyomile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivumela ukulawulwa okungcono kwezinga likawoyela wenjini lapho izinga lakamuva kufanele lifinyelelwe.
- Ipani lamafutha elomile : Ayiwagcini ngokuqondile amafutha enjini, adonswa yiphampu yokuvuselela, ewathumela ku-reserve tank, eyaziwa nangokuthi ithangi likawoyela. Ihlinzeka ngokupholisa uwoyela okusebenza kahle kakhulu njengoba ine-radiator. Lolu hlobo lwe-crankcase lungatholakala ezimotweni zezemidlalo noma zikanokusho.
Ukushintsha i-pan kawoyela kwenzeka kuyaqabukela; i-crankcase gasket yale crankcase idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile ukushintshwa okuphelele kwe-crankcase kuyadingeka.
⚠️ Yiziphi izimpawu zepani likawoyela we-HS?
Ipani likawoyela laziwa ngokuqina kwalo okumangelengele, kodwa ngesinye isikhathi alisakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi walo ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle. Kulokhu, uzoba nezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- UCarter ulimele : I-coating ikhombisa izimpawu zokushayisana, ikhubazekile noma iphuke ngokuphelele ngemifantu ebangela ukuthi kuphume uwoyela wenjini esetshenzisiwe.
- Le Khipha ipulaki wanamathela : Uma une-pan eyomile yamafutha, udinga futhi ukuhlola isimo se-oil pan kanye nezikulufu zokuphuma kwegazi.
- Umucu wepulaki yokudonsa wonakele. : Uma uwoyela wenjini ungakwazi ukushintshwa, ipani likawoyela lonke kufanele lishintshwe.
Uma uhlangabezana nokuvuza kwamafutha enjini ngaphansi kwemoto yakho, inkinga ayikho epanini likawoyela ngokwalo, kodwa nge-gasket. Ngempela, walahlekelwa ukuqina futhi uvumele amafutha enjini ageleze.
👨🔧 Ungashintsha kanjani i-oil pan gasket?
Uma i-oil pan gasket iphukile, ungayishintsha ngokwakho uma unolwazi oluhle lwemishini yezimoto. Sebenzisa umhlahlandlela wethu ukuze uqedele isinyathelo ngasinye.
Kuyadingeka
- UJack
- Ibhokisi lamathuluzi
- Ithreyi yokuconsa amafutha
- I-oil pan gasket entsha
- Isitsha samafutha enjini
Isinyathelo 1. Phakamisa imoto.
Ukuze ufinyelele epanini likawoyela, uzodinga ukujikijela imoto.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Shintsha uwoyela wenjini.
Qala ngokubeka i-drip tray ngaphansi kwemoto, bese ususa isihlungi samafutha ngesikrufu. Bese ukhipha ipulaki yokukhipha amanzi bese uvumela uwoyela ukuthi adonse.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Faka esikhundleni se-oil pan gasket.
Susa amabhawodi ku-crankcase, bese uyisusa ngokucophelela. Bese ususa i-gasket engalungile bese uhlanza i-crankcase. Faka uphawu olusha bese ucindezela ngokuqinile eduze kwekhonta.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: engeza uwoyela wenjini
Ngemva kokuhlanganisa kabusha i-crankcase nokukhipha imoto kujeke, ungaphinda ugcwalise isilondolozi samafutha enjini ngaphansi kwesivalo.
💸 Kubiza malini ukushintsha ipani likawoyela?
Ngokwesilinganiso, i-crankcase entsha ibiza kusukela Ama-80 € nama-350 € kuye ngemodeli kanye nomkhiqizo. Ukuze uyishintshe, udinga Ihora elingu-1 kuya kwele-2 lomsebenzi umakhenikha onolwazi. Sekukonke, lokhu ukungenelela okuzokubiza ngakho Ama-130 € nama-500 € kuye ngegalaji elikhethiwe.
Ipani likawoyela libalulekile ukuze kutholakale uwoyela wenjini ngendlela efanele. Uma ipani lakho likawoyela noma uphawu lwalo lonakele, sebenzisa isiqhathaniso sethu segaraji esiku-inthanethi ukuze sithathelwe indawo uchwepheshe oseduze nawe futhi ngentengo engcono kakhulu!
