Izifundo Zokuqwashisa Ngokuphepha Emgwaqeni: Yiziphi Izimo?

Isifundo sokuqwashisa ngokuphepha emgwaqeni akusona isikole sokushayela. Isifundo, esithatha izinsuku ezi-2 zilandelana, sivumela abashayeli ukuthi babuze ukuziphatha kwabo okuyingozi emgwaqeni. Kunezimo ezi-4 ze-internship ngokuthola amaphuzu noma ngaphandle kwawo.

🚗 Siyini Isifundo Sokutholwa Kwephuzu Lokuzithandela (Icala 1)?

Lapho inkambo yokuqeqesha ithathwa ngokuzithandela ngemva kokuphulwa komgwaqo kanye nokulahlekelwa amaphuzu, njengokugijima ngesivinini esikhulu, ukusebenzisa ifoni ngenkathi ushayela, noma ngisho nezinga legazi elihle lotshwala, inkambo ivumela. alulame 4 amaphuzu kulayisense yakhe.

Yiziphi izimo ze-internship yokuzithandela?

• Eqinisweni, balahlekelwa amaphuzu, okungukuthi, ngokuhlola ifayela lelayisensi yokushayela kazwelonke kuwebhusayithi https://tele7.interieur.gouv.fr/tlp/ noma ngokuthola incwadi engu-48 evela eMnyangweni Wezangaphakathi;
• Ukungabi nelayisensi ehoxisiwe yijaji noma engavumelekile ngenxa yokuthi isendaweni engu-0 ngemva kokuthola incwadi eqinisekisiwe engu-48si;
• Ukungaqedi i-internship yokubuyisela iphuzu esikhathini esingaphansi konyaka odlule;

Ngibhalisela kanjani i-internship?

Kungenzeka ukwenza i-internship kunoma yimuphi umnyango e-France futhi ubhalisele isifundo sokutholwa kwamaphuzu we-LegiPermis kunoma yisiphi isimo ukuze uthole amaphuzu kulandela isinqumo senkantolo noma isaziso sokuphatha.

Qaphela ukubambezeleka kokulahlekelwa amaphuzu

Umnqamulajuqu wokulahlekelwa amaphuzu awenzeki ngokushesha ngemva kokwenziwa kokwephulwa komthetho. Isibonelo, awudingi ukwenza i-internship uma unamaphuzu ayi-12 ngaphezulu. Isikhathi sokudonswa kwamaphoyinti siyahlukahluka, noma ngabe inhlawulo yokwephulwa komgwaqo noma ukwephulwa komgwaqo:

• Ngemva kwethikithi lamabanga angu-1-4 : Ukulahlekelwa amaphuzu kuqala ngokukhokhwa kwenhlawulo ephansi noma ukwenyuka kwenhlawulo. Ngokusebenza, kukhona ukubambezeleka okwengeziwe kokuphatha, okuvame ukuba phakathi kwamaviki ama-2 nezinyanga ezi-3;
• Ngemva kwethikithi lekilasi lesi-5 noma icala : ukulahlekelwa amaphuzu kwenzeka uma isinqumo siwujuqu. Endabeni yomyalelo wenkantolo, isinqumo singujuqu ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-30 zokwephulwa komthetho kanye nezinsuku ezingu-45 zesenzo esingalungile. Kulokhu kufanele futhi sengeze ukubambezeleka kokuphatha ekulahlekeni kwamaphuzu ukusuka kumaviki ama-2 kuye ezinyangeni ezi-3 ngokwesilinganiso;

🔎 Iyini I-Compulsory Probationary Internship (Icala 2)?

Kubashayeli abasebasha abane-internship iminyaka emi-3 yokuqala (noma iminyaka emi-2 kuphela ngemuva kokushayela nokuphelezelwa), imithetho ihlukile. Ngaphezu kwemikhawulo yejubane ephansi kanye nezinga eliphezulu elivunyelwe utshwala legazi, elincishisiwe libe ngu-0,2 g / l, kukhona uhlelo lokuqeqesha oluphoqelekile ngemva kokwephulwa okuthile komgwaqo.

Ngakho, ngemva kokwenza ukwephulwa kwekhodi yomgwaqo, okwakuhilela ukulahlekelwa amaphuzu angu-3 noma ngaphezulu, umshayeli osemusha kuzodingeka athathe izifundo zokuqwashisa ngokuphepha emgwaqeni.

Kuqala nini lokhu kuzibophezela?

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi isibopho asiqali ngemva kwecala, kodwa ngemva kokuthola incwadi uncome isixhumanisi se-48n esiza ngemuva kokulahlekelwa amaphuzu. Kufanele ulinde uze uthole incwadi 48n ngena kwi-internship, ngaphandle kwalokho abaphathi bangakuthatha njengokuzithandela, lapho-ke kuyodingeka ukuphinda i-internship.

Umshayeli osemncane ohlolwayo phakathi nezinyanga eziyisi-4 ngena kwi-internship lapho ethola incwadi eqinisekisiwe.

Ingabe siyawaqoqa amaphuzu ezifundweni zokuqeqesha abashayeli abasha?

Njengoba singekho isifundo esibalulekile sokwakha kabusha ngonyaka owandulela lokhu kubhaliswa okuyimpoqo, lesi sifundo esiyimpoqo siyakuvumela buyisela amaphuzu angama-4 ngaphakathi kwesilinganiso esiphezulu esisele selayisensi yesilingo. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ngemva kokulahlekelwa amaphuzu angu-3 kwangu-6 ngenxa yokuwela umugqa oqhubekayo, ngeke sikwazi ukuthola amaphuzu angu-7 kwangu-6, futhi sizothola amaphuzu angu-3 kuphela phakathi ne-internship.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubamba iqhaza kulo msebenzi ngesikhathi kuvumela uthole imbuyiselo yenhlawulo okuhambisana necala (ngaphandle kwecala lobugebengu).

Kwenzekani uma ulahlekelwa amaphuzu angu-6 phakathi nonyaka wakho wokuqala wesilingo?

Uma icala eliholela ekulahlekelweni ngamaphuzu angu-6, njengokuphuza utshwala ngenkathi ushayela noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa, lenziwa ngonyaka wokuqala wokuhlolwa, futhi lokhu kulahlekelwa kwamaphuzu kwenzeka ngempela phakathi nonyaka wokuqala kufayela Lelayisensi Yokushayela Kazwelonke (FNPC), ngakho-ke i-internship ayinakwenzeka.ukugcina ilayisensi. Eyakamuva ngeke isebenze lapho kutholwa isaziso esibizwa ngokuthi "incwadi 48" uma iyohlala ithunyelwa ngeposi eqinisekisiwe.

🚘 Iyini i-internship kumongo wecala lobugebengu (Icala 3)?

Umshushisi, ngokusebenzisa ummeleli womshushisi noma iphoyisa lamajaji, angahlongoza isigwebo kumenzi wobugebengu bomgwaqo ukuze agweme ukuqulwa enkantolo. Umenzi wobubi angasamukela lesi sijeziso noma asenqabe.

Isifundo somphakathi ngokuphepha emgwaqeni asinikezi amaphuzu futhi sihlala sisobala ngesikhathi esifanele. Okusho ukuthi, noma yimuphi umshayeli othatha lesi sifundo uma kwenzeka u-3 engadingi ukulinda unyaka ukuze aqedele esinye isifundo ukuze aqoqe amaphuzu ngokuzithandela (icala 1).

💡 Iyini i-Mandatory Sentence Internship (Inketho 4)?

Ngokwesibonelo, esimweni sesinqumo emaphoyiseni noma enkantolo yobugebengu, ijaji lingase liyalele umshayeli ukuba aqeqeshelwe ukuphepha emgwaqeni ngezindleko zakhe. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka esimweni somyalelo wobugebengu, okuyindlela yokukhipha isigwebo elula.

Nakuba ezimweni eziningi i-internship inikezwa njengenhlawulo eyengeziwe yenhlawulo, ngezinye izikhathi le nhlawulo ibizwa ngokuthi inhlawulo enkulu.

Futhi, le nkambo eyimpoqo ayidingi ukulungiswa kwephoyinti futhi ayibaleli ekuqedeni kabusha isifundo sokuzithandela samaphuzu (icala 1).