Ishajwa kanjani ibhethri engu-6V (Izinyathelo ezi-4 kanye nomhlahlandlela wamandla kagesi)
Okuqukethwe
Ingabe unayo ibhethri engu-6V futhi awazi ukuthi ishajwa kanjani, iyiphi ishaja ongayisebenzisa futhi izothatha isikhathi esingakanani? Ekupheleni kwalo mhlahlandlela, uzoba nazo zonke izimpendulo.
Njengochwepheshe kagesi, nginamacebiso okuxhuma amashaja namatheminali ebhethri ukuze ashaje kahle amabhethri angu-6V. Ezinye izimoto namanye amadivaysi asathembele kumabhethri angu-6V, noma amabhethri kagesi amasha noma aphezulu egcwele imakethe eminyakeni yakamuva. Amabhethri angu-6V akhiqiza amanje amancane kakhulu (2.5V) kunamabhethri angu-12V noma ngaphezulu. Ukushaja okungafanele kwe-6V kungase kubangele umlilo noma omunye umonakalo.
Inqubo yokushaja ibhethri engu-6V ilula kakhulu:
- Xhuma ikhebula yeshaja ebomvu kutheminali yebhethri ebomvu noma ephozithivu - ngokuvamile ebomvu.
- Xhuma ikhebula yeshaja emnyama kutheminali yebhethri enegethivu (emnyama).
- Setha iswishi ye-voltage ibe ngu-6 volts
- Xhuma intambo yeshaja (ebomvu) endaweni kagesi.
- Buka inkomba yeshaja - iphoyinti lomcibisholo noma uchungechunge lwezinkomba.
- Uma izibani ziphenduka zibe luhlaza (okwesikhombi sochungechunge), cisha ishaja bese ukhipha intambo.
Ngizokutshela okwengeziwe ngezansi.
Ishaja ibhethri elilahliwe elingu-6-volt
Okudingayo
- Ibhethri elishajekayo elingu-6V
- Iziqeshana Zengwenya
- Indawo kagesi - ukunikezwa kwamandla
Isinyathelo 1: Sondeza ibhethri endaweni yamandla
Beka ishaja eduze nangaphambili kwemoto kanye nendawo yokukhipha ugesi. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukuxhuma ibhethri kalula kwishaja, ikakhulukazi uma izintambo zakho zifushane.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xhuma ibhethri kushaja
Kulokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezintambo ezinhle nezimbi. Ikhodi yombala evamile yentambo ephozithivu ibomvu futhi intambo enegethivu imnyama. Ibhethri linama-rack amabili ezintambo ezimbili. Iphinikhodi ephozithivu (obomvu) imakwe (+) bese kuthi iphinikhodi enegethivu (emnyama) imakwe (-).
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Setha ukushintshwa kwamandla kagesi ku-6V.
Njengoba sibhekene nebhethri engu-6V, isikhethi se-voltage kufanele sisethelwe ku-6V. Kumele sihambisane nomthamo webhethri.
Ngemva kwalokho, xhuma intambo yamandla endaweni yokuphuma eduze kwemoto nebhethri. Manje ungaphinda uvule ishaja yakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola inzwa
Buka inkomba yeshaja ebhethrini elingu-6V ngenkathi ishajwa. Yenza lokhu ngezikhathi ezithile. Amageji amaningi eshaja anomcibisholo odlula kubha yokushaja, kanti amanye anomugqa wezibani ezikhazimulayo zisuka kokubomvu ziye kokuluhlaza.
Uma umcibisholo ushajwe ngokugcwele noma izinkomba ziluhlaza, ukushaja kuqedile. Vala amandla bese ukhipha izinsimbi zekhebula ebhethrini bese uqinisa ifremu yensimbi noma ibhulokhi yenjini.
Isinyathelo 5: Qala imoto
Okokugcina, khipha intambo yeshaja endaweni bese uyivikela endaweni ephephile. Faka ibhethri emotweni futhi uqale imoto.
Amanothi: Uma ushaja ibhethri elingu-6V, ungasebenzisi amashaja angu-12V noma amabhethri amanye ama-voltage; sebenzisa ishaja eklanyelwe ibhethri elingu-6V. Lezi zitholakala ezitolo eziningi zezingxenye zezimoto noma ezitolo ze-inthanethi njenge-Amazon. Enye ishaja ingase ilimaze ibhethri.
Ungalokothi uzame ukushaja ibhethri eyonakele noma evuzayo. Lokhu kungase kubangele umlilo nokuqhuma. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukulimala okubi ku-opharetha. Xhumana nochwepheshe uma ukhathazekile ngokusebenzisa i-voltage engalungile noma ishaja ukuze ugweme izinkinga.
Futhi, ungashintshi amatheminali aphozithivu nenegethivu ngokuxhuma ikhebula elinegethivu yeshaja kutheminali ephozithivu noma okuphambene nalokho. Njalo hlola ukuthi uxhumo lulungile yini ngaphambi kokuvula amandla.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushaja ibhethri elingu-6 volt
Ukushaja ibhethri elingu-6V ngeshaja evamile engu-8V kuthatha amahora angu-6 kuya kwangu-6. Nokho, uma usebenzisa ishaja esheshayo, kuthatha amahora angu-2-3 kuphela ukushaja ibhethri!
Kungani Kushintshashintsha?
Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, njengohlobo lweshaja oyisebenzisayo, izinga lokushisa le-ambient, kanye neminyaka yebhethri lakho.
Amabhethri amadala angu-6-volt noma amabhethri anesikhathi eside seshelufu athatha isikhathi eside ukushajwa. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa amashaja ahamba kancane ukushaja lawa mabhethri (amadala) ukuze angawonakali.
Mayelana nezinga lokushisa le-ambient, isimo sezulu esibandayo sizokwengeza isikhathi sokushaja ngoba amabhethri azobe engasebenzi kahle esimweni sezulu esibandayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri akho azoshaja ngokushesha ezimweni ezivamile zesimo sezulu esifudumele.
Amabhethri angu-6V
Amabhethri asuselwe ku-nickel noma i-lithium 6V
Ukushaja lawa mabhethri, faka ibhethri endaweni yokushaja. Bese bexhuma amatheminali avumayo kanye nenegethivu ebhethrini kumatheminali ahambisanayo avumayo kanye nenegethivu eshajani. Ngemva kwalokho, ungalinda ukushaja kuqedwe.
6V amabhethri e-asidi eholayo
Kulawa mabhethri, inqubo yokushaja ihluke kancane.
Ukuze uwakhokhise:
- Okokuqala, xhuma itheminali ephozithivu yeshaja ehambisanayo netheminali (+) noma ebomvu yebhethri le-lead-acid.
- Bese uxhuma itheminali enegethivu yeshaja kutheminali enegethivu (-) yebhethri - ngokuvamile emnyama.
- Linda ukushaja kuqedwe.
Akukhathalekile ukuthi unaluphi uhlobo lwebhethri engu-6V, inqubo ilula futhi ukuhluka kuncane kodwa akunakwa. Ngakho-ke, landela isinyathelo ngasinye ngokunembile futhi usebenzise ishaja efanele.
Ungawashaja kanjani ngokulandelana amabhethri angu-6V
Ukushaja ibhethri le-6V ngochungechunge akuyona into enkulu. Nokho, ngivame ukubuzwa lo mbuzo.
Ukuze ushaje uchungechunge lwe-6V, xhuma itheminali yokuqala (+) yebhethri yokuqala kutheminali (-) yebhethri lesibili. Uxhumano luzodala uchungechunge lwamasekhethi ashaja ngokulinganayo amabhethri.
Kungani kufanele ushaje amabhethri ngokulandelana?
Ukushajwa kwebhethri okulandelanayo kuvumela amabhethri amaningi ukuthi ashajwe noma ashajwe kabusha ngesikhathi esisodwa. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, amabhethri azoshaja ngokulinganayo futhi abukho ubungozi bokushajwa ngokweqile noma ukushaja eyodwa (ibhethri).
Lena indlela ewusizo, ikakhulukazi uma udinga amabhethri wezisetshenziswa (imoto noma isikebhe) esisebenzisa amandla engeziwe.
Ukwengeza, uzokonga isikhathi esiningi ngokushaja amabhethri ngokulandelana kunalapho ushaja (ibhethri) ngalinye ngesikhathi.
Mangaki ama-amps akhiqiza amabhethri e-6V?
Ngivame ukuthola lo mbuzo. Ibhethri lamanje le-6V liphansi kakhulu, ama-amps angu-2.5. Ngakho ibhethri izokhiqiza amandla amancane uma isetshenziswa emotweni noma esisetshenziswa sikagesi. Ngakho-ke, amabhethri angu-6 V awavamile ukusetshenziswa emishinini enamandla noma kumadivayisi.
Ukuze ubale ibhethri lamanje kunoma iyiphi i-voltage, sebenzisa le fomula elula:
AMANDLA = VOLTAGE × AMPS (CURRENT)
Ngakho-ke AMPS = AMANDLA ÷ VOLTAGE (isb. 6V)
Kulo mthambo, singabona futhi ngokucacile ukuthi amandla ebhethri engu-6-volt angabalwa kalula ngefomula (i-wattage noma amandla = i-voltage × Ah). Ngebhethri engu-6V, siyayithola
Amandla = 6 V × 100 Ah
Yini esinika ama-watts angu-600
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ibhethri le-6V lingakhiqiza u-600W ngehora elilodwa.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Kudingeka ama-watts amangaki ukushaja i-6v?
Lo mbuzo unzima. Okokuqala, kuya ngebhethri lakho; Amabhethri asuselwa ku-6V adinga amandla okushaja ahlukile kunamabhethri asuselwa ku-lithium. Okwesibili, umthamo webhethri; Ibhethri elingu-6V 2Ah lidinga i-voltage yokushaja ehlukile kunebhethri engu-6V 20Ah.
Ngingakwazi ukushaja ibhethri elingu-6V ngeshaja engu-5V?
Hhayi-ke, kuncike kudivayisi; Uma idivayisi yakho ye-elekthronikhi yakhelwe amandla kagesi aphansi, ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha ishaja ene-voltage ephansi. Uma kungenjalo, ukusebenzisa ishaja ene-voltage ephansi kungalimaza idivayisi yakho. (1)
Ungashaja kanjani ibhethri ye-flashlight engu-6V?
Ibhethri lethoshi elingu-6V lingashajwa ngeshaja evamile engu-6V. Xhuma amatheminali (+) kanye (-)) eshaja kumatheminali afanelekile ebhethri elingu-6V. Linda ibhethri ize ishajwe ngokugcwele (inkomba eluhlaza) bese uyikhipha.
Ungakanani umthamo webhethri engu-6V?
Ibhethri engu-6V ingagcina futhi ilethe amavolthi angu-6 kagesi. Ngokuvamile kukalwa ngo-Ah (amp-amahora). Ibhethri engu-6 V ivamise ukuba nomthamo ongu-2 kuya ku-3 Ah. Ngakho, ingakwazi ukukhiqiza kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-3 ama-ampere wamandla kagesi (okwamanje) ngehora - 1 ampere amahora angu-2-3. (2)
Ingabe ibhethri elingu-6V lingashajwa ngeshaja engu-12V?
Yebo, ungakwenza, ikakhulukazi uma ungenayo ishaja engu-6V futhi unebhethri engu-6V.
Okokuqala, thenga izinto ezilandelayo:
– ishaja 12V
– kanye nebhethri engu-6V
– Izintambo zokuxhuma
Qhubeka ngokulandelayo:
1. Xhuma itheminali ebomvu yeshaja engu-12V kutheminali ebomvu ebhethrini - sebenzisa ama-jumper.
2. Xhuma itheminali emnyama yeshaja kutheminali emnyama yebhethri usebenzisa ama-jumpers.
3. Namathisela olunye uhlangothi lwentambo ye-jumper emhlabathini (insimbi).
4. Vula ishaja bese ulinda. Ishaja engu-12V izoshaja ibhethri elingu-6V emizuzwini embalwa.
5. Nokho, akunconywa ukusebenzisa ishaja engu-12V ngebhethri engu-6V.Ungalimaza ibhethri.
Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.
- Ihlola ibhethri nge-multimeter engu-12v.
- Ukusetha i-multimeter yebhethri lemoto
- Ungawaxhuma kanjani amabhethri angu-3 12v kuya ku-36v
Izincomo
(1) limaza idivayisi yakho - https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/bad-habits-that-are-destroying-your-pc
(2) amandla kagesi - https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-electric-energy-definition-examples.html
Izixhumanisi zevidiyo
