Indlela Yokwenza I-Solder Speaker Wire (Izinyathelo Eziyisi-7)
Okuqukethwe
- Izinyathelo Ezi-7 Ezilula Zokuvula Intambo Yesipika Solder
- Isinyathelo 1 - Qoqa izinto ezidingekayo
- Isinyathelo sesi-2. Thola izintambo eziphozithivu nezinegethivu kanye namatheminali esipikha.
- Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Hlikihla Izintambo
- Isinyathelo sesi-4 - Faka izintambo zesipika kumatheminali
- Isinyathelo sesi-5 - Shisisa izindawo zokuxhuma
- Isinyathelo sesi-6 - Faka i-Solder
- Isinyathelo sesi-7 - Hlanza i-Soldering iron
- Amathiphu ambalwa angase abe usizo lapho i-soldering
Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nezintambo zesipikha se-soldering.
Ingabe ukuthola kunzima ukuzwa umsindo ovela ezikhulumini? Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokuxega kwezintambo zezintambo. Ungase udinge ukudayisa kahle izintambo ezindala. Noma ungase udinge ukudayisa izintambo ezintsha. Ukukusiza ngezinkinga ezingenhla, nali umhlahlandlela olula wezintambo zesipikha ezihlanganisiwe.
Ngokuvamile, ukudayisa i-acoustic wire:
- Qoqa amathuluzi/izinto ezidingekayo.
- Khomba izintambo eziphozithivu nezingezinhle kanye namatheminali esipikha.
- Hlikihla izintambo (uma kunesidingo).
- Faka izintambo zesipika kumatheminali.
- Shisisa amalunga nge-soldering iron.
- Faka i-solder.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza insimbi yakho yokuhlanganisa.
Funda umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngezansi ukuze uthole incazelo enemininingwane.
Izinyathelo Ezi-7 Ezilula Zokuvula Intambo Yesipika Solder
Isinyathelo 1 - Qoqa izinto ezidingekayo
Okokuqala, qoqa izinto ezilandelayo.
- Somlomo
- izintambo zesipika
- I-Soldering iron
- I-Solder
- Okwezintambo zokukhumula
- I-screwdriver yekhanda elincane elincane
- ucezu lwesipontshi esimanzi
Isinyathelo sesi-2. Thola izintambo eziphozithivu nezinegethivu kanye namatheminali esipikha.
Uma u-soldering ukuphela kwamahhala kocingo, akudingekile ukukhomba izintambo zesipikha esihle nesibi. Vele uthengise ukuphela kwamahhala kutheminali. Kodwa-ke, uma uthengisa izintambo ezintsha kusipika, uzodinga ukukhomba kahle izintambo ezinhle nezingezinhle. Futhi okufanayo kuya kuma-jacks speaker.
Ukuhlonza isixhumi sesipika
Ukunquma amatheminali esipikha akunzima kangako. Kaningi kunalokho, uzokwazi ukuthola izimpawu ezithile zamatheminali aphozithivu noma anegethivu kumatheminali esipikha.
I-Spika Wire Identification
Eqinisweni, ukukhomba izintambo zesipikha kuwubuqili obuncane. Kodwa lokhu akwenzeki neze. Kunezindlela ezintathu ezahlukene zalokhu.
Indlela 1 - ngokusho kwekhodi yombala we-insulation
Ngokungangabazeki, lena indlela evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yokuhlonza izintambo zesipikha. Intambo ebomvu ithi phozithivu kanti intambo emnyama inegethivu. Le nhlanganisela ebomvu/emnyama ikhodi yombala ekhethwayo kubakhiqizi abaningi.
Indlela 2 - ngombala womqhubi
Abanye basebenzisa i-conductor esiliva (hhayi ukuvala) ocingweni lwesipika esihle. Futhi ucingo olunegethivu luzomelwa intambo yethusi.
Indlela yesi-3 - Ngemigqa
Lena futhi indlela evamile yokuhlonza izintambo zesipikha. Ezinye izintambo ziza nomugqa obomvu (noma omunye umbala) ku-insulation, kanti ezinye zinokuthungwa okubushelelezi. Ucingo olunomugqa obomvu luyi-minus, futhi ucingo olunokuthungwa okubushelelezi luyinhlanganisela.
kubalulekile: Ukuhlonza kahle amatheminali nezintambo kuwumsebenzi obalulekile. Uma uhlehlisa i-polarity lapho uxhuma izintambo zesipika kumatheminali, ungalimaza isipikha noma izintambo.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Hlikihla Izintambo
Ngemva kokuhlonza izintambo, zingakhumulwa.
- Thatha i-wire stripper bese uqaqa izintambo ezimbili.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ubude bomucu abukho ngaphezu kwamayintshi angu-½ - ¾.
- Khumbula ukuthi ungalimazi izintambo zocingo. Izintambo ezilimele zingadala izinkinga kusistimu yakho yomsindo.
Ithiphu Esheshayo: Ngemva kokukhumula izintambo ezimbili, jika izintambo ngeminwe yakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-4 - Faka izintambo zesipika kumatheminali
Ngaphambi kokuxhuma izintambo zesipika, kufanele zifakwe kumatheminali ngendlela ethile ukuze kuxhumeke kahle phakathi kwezintambo namatheminali.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala usebenzise intambo kutheminali yesipika. Bese uyigoba. Izintambo zesipikha sakho manje sezimi kahle ukuze zihlanganiswe.
Isinyathelo sesi-5 - Shisisa izindawo zokuxhuma
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-solder ezintanjeni nasezintanjeni, shisisa izindawo ezimbili zokuxhuma (amatheminali amabili). Lokhu kuzovumela i-solder ukuthi igeleze ngokulinganayo eduze kwamatheminali nezintambo.
Ngakho-ke, xhuma insimbi yakho yokunamathisela endaweni efanelekile bese uyibeka phezu kwezindawo zokuxhuma zetheminali yesipikha ngasinye. Bamba insimbi yokunamathisela lapho okungenani imizuzwana engama-30.
Isinyathelo sesi-6 - Faka i-Solder
Ngemuva kokushisa izindawo zokuxhuma, sondeza i-solder eduze nezindawo zokuxhuma futhi uyivumele incibilike.
Qiniseka ukuthi uvumela i-solder ukuthi isuke nhlangothi zombili zetheminali.
Ngakho, izintambo namatheminali azoxhunywa nhlangothi zombili.
Isinyathelo sesi-7 - Hlanza i-Soldering iron
Lesi isinyathelo abantu abaningi abangasinaki. Kodwa kungaba ngcono uma ungakwenzi. I-solder iron iron engahlanzekile ingabangela izinkinga kuphrojekthi yakho ye-soldering yesikhathi esizayo. Ngakho-ke, hlanza i-soldering iron ngesipontshi esimanzi.
Kodwa shiya enye i-solder esihlokweni se-soldering iron. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-tinning, futhi izovikela i-soldering iron kunoma yikuphi ukugqwala. Zama njalo ukugcina ithiphu lakho lensimbi yokunamathisela licwebezela. (1)
Amathiphu ambalwa angase abe usizo lapho i-soldering
Noma izintambo zesipikha ezisodayo zibukeka njengomsebenzi olula, kuningi okungahamba kahle. Nawa amanye amathiphu wokunamathisela ukuze akusize ngenqubo yokuhlanganisa intambo yesipika.
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa i-ayina esezingeni eliphezulu.
- Sebenzisa ithiphu lensimbi elifanelekile ngokosayizi wocingo.
- Faka ukushisa ezindaweni zokuxhuma kuqala.
- Vumela amalunga e-solder azipholise ngokwawo.
- Yenza i-soldering endaweni enomoya omuhle. (2)
- Hlanza kahle bese ufaka ithiphu lensimbi yokunamathisela.
- Gqoka amagilavu okuzivikela ukuze uvikele izandla zakho.
Landela amathiphu angenhla ukuze uthole i-solder ehlanzekile nethembekile.
Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.
- Ungalufaka kanjani ucingo lwesipika
- Muphi usayizi wentambo yesipika ye-subwoofer
- Indlela yokuxhuma intambo yesipika
Izincomo
(1) ukugqwala - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/corrosion
(2) ukungena komoya okufanele - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK143277/
Izixhumanisi zevidiyo
