Ungayigcina kanjani kahle irabha kumadiski nangaphandle: sibheka wonke ama-nuances
Okuqukethwe
Amathayi emotweni kufanele ashintshwe kabili ngonyaka: ihlobo kuya ebusika futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Ukuze irabha engasetshenziswanga ingalahlekelwa izici zayo, kufanele igcinwe kahle. Cabanga ngemithetho okufanele ibhekwe lapho ugcina irabha kumadiski futhi ngaphandle kwawo.
Yini esongela ukugcina okungalungile kwamasondo
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba kwekhwalithi nokuphephile, imoto kufanele ifakwe amathayi amahle ahambisana nesikhathi sonyaka. Lapho ugcina irabha engasetshenziswanga, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani ngendlela efanele. Akuyona nje igumbi eligcinwe kulo elibalulekile, kodwa nendlela etholakala ngayo. Amathayi anamarimu nangenawo adinga ukugcinwa ngendlela ehlukile.
Ngokuvamile abashayeli benza amaphutha alandelayo lapho begcina amathayi:
- ukugcinwa kwerabha ngaphandle kwama-discs endaweni yokulala, ukubeka isondo elilodwa phezu kwelinye;
- ukubeka irabha endaweni encane lapho ingena khona kanzima;
- ukufakwa kwezinto ezinzima phezu kwamasondo;
- irabha evezwe elangeni eliqondile noma etholakala eduze nomthombo wokushisa. Lokhu kuholela ekomisweni kwamathayi, ukubonakala kwama-microcracks, ukuxebuka kwentambo;
- ukugcinwa endaweni enomswakama ophezulu kuzobangela ukuthi ama-disc agle futhi irabha ibe brittle.
Ukugcinwa okungalungile kwerabha kuholela ekwakhiweni kwayo, okuholela ezinkingeni ezilandelayo:
- isondo kunzima ukulibeka kudiski;
- akunakwenzeka ukupompa isondo, njengoba ukuqina kwesondo kudiski kuphukile;
- ayikwazi ukulingana
- ama-microcracks avela, anciphisa amandla.
Izici zokugcina irabha kumadiski futhi ngaphandle kwawo
Ingabe kukhona umehluko ekugcinweni kwamathayi asebusika nasehlobo? Awukho umehluko okhethekile, kodwa kusekhona ama-nuances athile:
- njengoba amathayi asebusika athambile, kunconywa ukuthi uwagcine kuphela kumadiski;
- amathayi asebusika anokunyathela okujulile, ngakho-ke kufanele ahlanzeke kakhulu ezintweni ezingcolile nezinto ezinamathele;
- amasondo ebusika esaba kakhulu izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nokukhanya kwelanga;
- ukuze amathayi ehlobo angaqhekeki, kufanele agcinwe kuphela ekamelweni elifudumele.
Kukhona futhi umehluko ekugcinweni kwamathayi kumadiski futhi ngaphandle kwawo. Akhiwe ngendlela efanele iringi ngayinye.
Iyiphi indawo yokugcina ongakhetha futhi indlela yokulungisa irabha
Ngaphambi kokubeka i-rubber endaweni yokugcina, kufanele ihlanzwe ukungcola, amatshe, amaqabunga, njll okuye kwafika lapho, kufanele kukhishwe ekunyatheleni, kugezwe futhi kumiswe kahle. Amathayi angapakishwa kuphela ezimbozweni ezikhethekile noma izikhwama ezenziwe ngezinto zemvelo.
Lapho ungawagcini khona amathayi:
- Izitebhisi, i-vestibule evamile eduze nefulethi. Azikho izimo ezidingekayo lapha, futhi amathayi azophazamisa abanye abahlali.
- Igalaji elingashisi.
- Imithombo eseduze yokushisa.
- Izindawo ezingalingani noma amashalofu anama-protrusions acijile.
- I-balcony engacwebezeli.
Kunconywa ukuthi ugcine kuphi amathayi:
- Ifulethi noma ikhabethe elomile.
- I-balcony ecwebezelayo eshisayo.
Amathayi angagcinwa kuvulandi ocwebezelwe oshisayo - Igalaji elishisayo.
- Eyomile emiphongolweni.
- Isikhungo sethaya.Isikhungo samasondo - indawo eklanyelwe ukugcina amathayi
Inzuzo yokugcina efulethini noma egalaji ukuthi le nketho ayidingi noma yikuphi ukukhipha imali. Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwalolu khetho ukuthi kuyoba nzima ukugcina izimo ezidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe kahle irabha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasondo athatha isikhala esiningi, futhi kuhlale kunganele.
Izikhungo zamasondo (“amahhotela amasondo”) zakha izimo ezidingekayo zokugcina amasondo, kodwa izindleko zesevisi enjalo zizoncika kusayizi wamathayi. Ungacabangi ukuthi izinhlayiya zothuli zizophephuka amasondo akho lapha, zisendaweni ephephile futhi aziphazamisi ekhaya noma egaraji. Ukugcinwa kwesethi eyodwa kuzobiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-2000 kuye kwangama-4000 ngesizini ngayinye. Ngokuvamile, kunesevisi yamasondo eduze kwezindawo zokugcina ezinjalo, lapho benikeza khona izaphulelo kumakhasimende abo lapho beshintsha irabha.
Indlela yokwelapha amathayi
Ngemuva kokuthi amathayi ahlanjululwe ukungcola, ahlanjwe futhi omisiwe kahle, angelashwa ngethuluzi elikhethekile. Kulokhu, i-silicone grease isetshenziswa. Ungayiphambanisi nezindlela ezisetshenziselwa ukubuyisela umbala wenjoloba, njengoba ziqukethe i-solvent. Amafutha e-silicone, ngemva kokufakwa ethayini, adonswa kuma-micropores akhona futhi asuse wonke umswakama kuwo.
Ungawabeka kanjani kahle amathayi ngaphandle kwezinsimbi kanye nawo
Amathayi kumarimu abekwe kanje:
- irabha ayikwazi ukubekwa imile;
- ungagcina ulele, ubeke isondo elilodwa phezu kwelinye, kodwa ungabi ngaphezu kwama-4 ama-pcs.;
- inketho engcono kakhulu yisimo esimisiwe;
- ukucindezela okungaba ngu-1-1,5 atm kubekwe ethayini ukuze irabha ingavuthi.
Ukugcina amathayi ngaphandle kwezinsimbi kunezici zakhona:
- ayikwazi ukugcinwa ngesisindo;
- kwenqatshelwe ukugcina amanga enjoloba, ukupakisha eyodwa phezu komunye;
- irabha ifakwe imile futhi ngesikhathi sokugcinwa njalo emavikini angu-3-4 ijikeleza ngo-30о.
Kuzo zombili izimo, kungcono ukubeka amasondo ezimweni ezikhethekile, futhi uma zingatholakali, khona-ke ezikhwameni ezenziwe ngezinto zemvelo.
Indawo yokugcina amathayi emoto
Uma ungahlelele ukusebenzisa imoto isikhathi esithile, amathayi angagcinwa kuwo ngqo:
- uma kungenzeka, umshini ufakwa ezindaweni ezikhethekile;Ukubeka imoto ezitobhini kukuvumela ukuthi wehlise amathayi
- amathayi ambozwe ngezinto eziminyene ukuze avikeleke ezintweni ezingezinhle zangaphandle;
- uma kungekho ama-coasters, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukunciphisa isisindo semoto ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ugcwalise amathayi kunkomba ephezulu evumelekile;
- kanye ngenyanga kuyadingeka ukushintsha ukuma kwamasondo (ukupheqa noma ukuhambisa imoto).
Izimo zokugcina
Ngakho-ke, ake siveze ama-nuances ayinhloko okugcina amathayi ngaphandle nangaphandle kwamadiski:
- irabha kuma-disks ingagcinwa ngokuvundlile noma endaweni yokulenga;
- amathayi angenayo i-disc agcinwa kuphela ngenkathi emile;
- kanye njalo emavikini angu-3-4, amasondo esitaki kufanele ashintshwe noma ajikelezwe;
- akunakwenzeka ukugcina irabha ezikhwameni zepulasitiki;
- izinga lokushisa kufanele libe phakathi kuka + 10-25оC;
- ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile akufakiwe;
- Umswakama ekamelweni kufanele ube ngu-50-70%.
Ukuhambisana nemithetho elula kuzogcina irabha isesimweni esihle futhi ngesikhathi sokugcina ngeke ilahlekelwe izici zayo zangempela.
Ividiyo: kanjani ukugcina amathayi
Umuzwa womshisekeli wemoto
Kungcono ukugcina amathayi kuma-rims, isigamu-flat. Ngemuva kwalokho ungayilenga (ngediski, kunjalo) noma uyigcine ngokuvundlile. Uma ngaphandle kwama-discs - kuphela endaweni eqondile. Angikaze ngizwe ngama-spacers, ngicabanga ukuthi ngaphandle kwawo kuzolunga. Awudingi ukulenga isondo - lizokhubaza endaweni yokunamathisela ngaphansi kwesisindo salo.
Ungayigcina noma yikuphi, hhayi nje esitofini. Ngiyigcina egaraji elingashisi, anginandaba nesithwathwa ngesikhathi sokugcina. iraba ayikuthandi ukushisa okuphezulu - iyoma, ingase iqhekeke kancane.
Kunconywa ukupakisha. Uma igcinwe mpo, jika ngezikhathi ezithile. Wayigcina ngazo zonke izindlela, kuhlanganisa. futhi mpo ngaphandle kokuphenduka. Angibonanga lutho olubi.
Ukuze sigcine amasondo nezinye izinto eziwusizo zemikhumbi yethu, saqasha isitokisi endaweni yokugcina izinto ukuze sigcine zonke izinhlobo zezinto. Angifafazi lutho, ngivele ngifake ezikhwameni ezikhethekile zepulasitiki ezinezibopho (njengezibi, kodwa ezinamandla) ukuze uthuli lungahlali phansi. I-Jumper yesilisa inezimbozo ezikhethekile zokugcina irabha (njengendwangu ye-raincoat ehlanganiswe ngendwangu yamafutha kusukela ngaphakathi). Bafakwe nemoto. Ezinsukwini zakudala, irabha yayivame ukuba kuvulandi unyaka wonke. Akwenziwanga lutho kuye. Iguga ngokushesha kunokuba izici zayo zamakhemikhali-zemvelo zishintsha ngaphansi kwethonya lamandla angaphandle.
Ngendlela enhle, zidinga ukugcinwa endaweni eqondile (ekunyatheleni) esimweni esincibilikile, sifakwe kudiski. Indawo ifaneleka egalaji elishisayo elimile noma emabhokisini ezinsiza, ama-mezzanines, efulethini, uma likhona. Amathayi ami asehlobo agcinwe esaluni iVolga phansi nasesihlalweni esingemuva esakhiweni esiphakeme, lapho alala khona, kuyilapho ebusika nginqamula i-Niva edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo.
Ngigcina iToyota ehhotela lamathayi, esaluni eLyubertsy. Ngokubona kwami, into enengqondo kakhulu ayibizi, ngaphandle kwengozi yokuthi bazowohloka, futhi akukho ndawo enkulu yamahhala.
Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi amathayi awawona umkhiqizo ofana nobisi noma inyama, ukuze kugcinwe izimo ezinhle kakhulu. Kwanele ukulandela imithetho elula ukuze ulondoloze izici zayo ngesikhathi sokugcinwa kwerabha. Khumbula ukuthi isimo samasondo sincike ekuqina kwawo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ukuphepha kwethrafikhi.
