Amalebula anemibala eminingi kumathayi: izinhlobo nenjongo
Okuqukethwe
Cishe wonke amathayi amasha anamalebula anemibala ehlukahlukene. Abanye abantu ababanaki nje. Abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, banamathelisa ukubaluleka okukhulu kumamaki anjalo. Bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi izimpawu ezinemibala eminingi zisho ukuthini. Ake sizame ukuqonda nokuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinguqulo ezikhona eziyizinganekwane futhi yiziphi ezingokoqobo.
Imaphi amalebula atholakala emathayini nokuthi asho ukuthini
Kunemibono eminingana eyinhloko echaza umsuka wezimpawu ezinemibala emathayini amasha. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi lawa amathegi ezobuchwepheshe umthengi akufanele abe nentshisekelo kuwo. Abanye baqinisekile ukuthi lokhu ukuqokwa kwemikhiqizo enesici noma leyo engazange iphumelele ekulawuleni ikhwalithi. Ake sibone ukuthi iyiphi elungile.
Uma ucabanga ngokunengqondo, ungafinyelela esiphethweni: ukwenza amamaki ngopende, umenzi uyaqonda ukuthi ngesikhathi sokusebenza bazosulwa ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ulwazi oludluliswa amalebula anemibala eminingi emathayeni lubalulekile okwesikhashana futhi lubalulekile kuze kube yilapho kufakwa isondo lokuqala.
Imvamisa, umenzi usebenzisa amachashazi amancane ayindilinga anobubanzi obuyi-10-15 mm ohlangothini oluseceleni lwesondo. Umbala wabo uvame ukuba mhlophe, ophuzi noma obomvu. Kungase kube nonxantathu esikhundleni samachashazi, kodwa banencazelo efanayo.
ilebula eliphuzi
Indawo lapho uphawu oluphuzi oluyindilinga noma olunxantathu lufakwa ohlangothini lwesondo lubuthakathaka futhi luvikelekile kancane.
Lolu lwazi lubalulekile uma ufaka isondo. I-disk inegama ngesimo sohlamvu L, okubonisa indawo ebuthakathaka yediski. Ukuma kahle kwesondo kusho ukubeka uphawu eludinini ngakolunye uhlangothi lwechashaza eliphuzi ethayeni. Uphawu oluphuzi luhlanganiswe nendawo enzima kakhulu kudiski, okungukuthi ingono. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze uma kwenzeka kuba nomthelela onamandla, ukulimala ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesondo nediski akwenzeki.
Ilebula elibomvu
Uma uphawu oluphuzi lubonisa iphuzu elibuthakathaka kakhulu ethayini, khona-ke uphawu olubomvu, ngokuphambene nalokho, luhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngokwamagama esayensi, isetshenziswa endaweni ye-radial force deviation (RFV) ephezulu. Ngesikhathi sokufaka, kufanele ubeke uphawu olubomvu eduze kwegama kudiski ngendlela yohlamvu L.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani amaphuzu abuthakathaka futhi aqinile enza isondo, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi inqubo yokudalwa kwayo iyinkimbinkimbi futhi idla isikhathi. Ukuze uthole ukuma okuhle kakhulu, isondo lenziwe ngezingqimba eziningana.
Akuvamile kakhulu, uphawu olubomvu aluphambene noluphuzi. Lapho ufaka amathayi, kubalulekile ukuthi uphawu oluphuzi lubekwe ebangeni eliphakeme ukusuka endaweni ebuthakathaka kakhulu kudiski.
ilebula elimhlophe
Uhlangothi lwesondo lungase lube nechashazi elimhlophe elipendiwe noma iphethini enamachashazi. Kwenze endaweni evumelana nezimo kakhulu. Uphawu olumhlophe lubonisa indawo lapho ukuchezuka kwamandla eradial kuzoba kuncane kakhulu.
Hhayi njalo ethayini kukhona amamaki aphuzi namhlophe ngesikhathi esifanayo, kodwa udinga ukucabangela ukuthi asho into efanayo. Lapho ufaka ukufakwa, kuyadingeka ukuncika ngokunembile endaweni yechashazi eliphuzi, kodwa uma lingekho, sibeka uphawu olumhlophe ku-180.о kusukela encwadini L.
Isitembu esinezinombolo ngaphakathi
Uma ezimweni ezedlule umbala wamamaki ubalulekile, isitembu singaba sanoma yimuphi umbala. Kunezitembu eziphuzi, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimhlophe, lokhu akuthinti ulwazi abaluphethe.
Inani akuwona umbala, kodwa inombolo ebhalwe ngaphakathi. Uphawu olunjalo lubonisa ukuthi isondo lihloliwe efektri futhi lihambisana nekhwalithi eshiwo, futhi inombolo ikhombisa umhloli owenza lokhu kuhlolwa. Kumthengi ojwayelekile, ulwazi olunjalo lungadingeka kuphela uma kutholwa umshado. Ngosizo lwesitembu, kuzokwazi ukuthola umuntu ophuthelwe ukudayiswa komkhiqizo onesici.
imivimbo enemibala
Ethayini, kungasetshenziswa imithende enemibala ehlukahlukene. Ziyadingeka ukuze kube lula ukucinga amathayi esitokisini. Njengoba amathayi egcinwa aqondile, amapheshana asiza izisebenzi zomkhiqizi ukuthi zihlukanise usuku lokukhishwa nolunye ulwazi ngaphandle kokuwakhipha endaweni yokubeka.
Kumthengi, ukumaka okunjalo akuthwali noma yiluphi ulwazi, futhi lapho ukhetha amathayi, akudingekile ukukunaka.
Ividiyo: zisho ukuthini izimpawu zamathayi
Amazwana avela ezifundazweni kanye nochwepheshe
Ukumaka umbala ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesondo ngokuqinisekile kuzosulwa. Ngakho-ke, noma yimaphi amamaki asetshenziswe ngopende anenhloso yesikhashana, amanye awo angokwezobuchwepheshe kuphela, adingekayo ukuze kube lula kumkhiqizi noma umdayisi (umdayisi). Kumthengi, amalebula anombala awasho lutho. - Imigqa enombala isetshenziswa ezungeze isiyingi sesondo, eduze nokunyathela, noma ngqo kulo. Lokhu akulona umaka wesondo elinesici nhlobo, njengoba “ochwepheshe” ngezinye izikhathi besho. Le migqa idingeka kuphela ekuhlonzweni okusheshayo kwamamodeli amathayi ezindlini zokugcina impahla. Iqiniso liwukuthi umninisitolo uvame ukubona umvikeli kuphela, futhi akakwazi ukufunda umbhalo oseceleni kodonga. - Imibuthano enombala (ophuzi, omhlophe, oluhlaza okotshani, obomvu, neminye imibala) enobubanzi obucishe ibe ngu-10 mm noma ngaphansi itholakala ohlangothini olungaphandle lwesondo, eduze komphetho. Indilinga ephuzi imvamisa ibekwe endaweni elula kakhulu yesondo. Uma ukhweza, kunengqondo ukuhlanganisa indilinga nengono ukuze kudingeke izisindo ezimbalwa lapho ubhalansisa. Eqinisweni, lo mehluko wesisindo awunaki futhi unganakwa. Isiyingi esibomvu sisho ingxenye esinda kakhulu yesondo. Nokho, ngokuvamile, imibuthano enemibala yabakhiqizi bamathayi abahlukene inezincazelo ezihlukene. Isibonelo, ilebula elinjalo lingasho ukuthi isondo lihanjiswa emgqeni womhlangano wefektri yemoto, hhayi ukudayisa. Noma ngokuphambene. Ekugcineni, kukhona isithonjana esinjalo: Inombolo kunxantathu, noma ku-rhombus, indilinga, njll. yimuphi umbala. Kumane kuyisitembu se-OTC, esidingekayo ezidingweni zangaphakathi zenkampani yamasondo. Uma ingekho, akusho lutho, ngabe isusiwe.
Imigqa enombala esetshenziswa nxazonke zesondo endaweni yokunyathela, noma ekunyatheleni ngokwalo noma ngaphakathi kwemisele isebenza ukwenza kube lula ukuthola amathayi endaweni yokugcina impahla - ukuze ungasonti isondo ezandleni zakho futhi ungafundi udonga oluseceleni. - vele ubheke isondo eligijimayo, futhi yile ndlela isondo elibonakala ngayo ku-98% yamacala, futhi unqume usayizi ngemibala.
Indawo esinda kakhulu ethayini imakwe ngechashazi elibomvu, eliphuzi lilula kakhulu, ngokulandelana, ngakho-ke kufanele lihlanganiswe ne-valve, ngokombono lapho i-valve ikhona khona kunendawo esindayo ku-rim, kodwa njengoba umkhuba ubonisa. , okufiswayo kuvame ukuhluka eqinisweni. Imishini eminingi yokulinganisa inohlelo olukhethekile lokunciphisa imithwalo, kodwa ezitolo zokufaka amathayi, amakhosi akafuni ukukhathazeka ngalesi sihloko, isizathu esiyinhloko ukungabi nesifiso somthengi ukukhokhela lo msebenzi.
Ngemva kokutadisha ulwazi olutholakalayo, singaphetha ngokuthi amamaki anemibala amathayi angasiza ekufakweni kwawo. Kubashayeli bezimoto, ukumaka okunjalo akunandaba ngempela. Kungaba usizo uma umuntu ezifakela amathayi amasha, kodwa manje bambalwa abantu abenza lokhu.
