Izosetshenziswa kanjani ibhonasi yezemvelo ngo-2021? | Ibhethri elihle

Ukuze kube lula ukushintshela kugesi, umbuso usungule usizo lwezezimali: ibhonasi yemvelo. Lolu sizo luyafaneleka ukuthenga ou Lena indawo ka-La d'une imoto noma iveni, 100% kagesi ou i-plug-in hybrid. Lokhu kusebenza ezimotweni ezintsha nezike zasetshenziswa, kodwa izimo ezithile kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lale bhonasi lincike enanini lemoto kanye nosuku lwe-invoyisi yokuqala.

Izimo zemoto entsha

 Uma ufuna ukusizakala ngebhonasi yezemvelo, wena nemoto yakho kufanele nithobele le mibandela elandelayo:

• Kufanele ube umuntu osefinyelele iminyaka yobudala eminingi futhi uhlala e-France, noma ibhizinisi elisemthethweni elisungulwe e-France.
• Imoto kufanele ithengwe, iqashwe ngenketho yokuthenga, noma iqashiswe isikhathi okungenani seminyaka emi-2.
• Imoto kufanele ibe nezinga eliphezulu lokukhishwa kwe-CO2 elingu-50g/km.
• Imoto kumele ibe yintsha.
• Imoto kufanele ibhaliswe eFrance ochungechungeni lokugcina (ifayela eligcwele lobuchwepheshe nelokuphatha).
• Imoto ayikwazi ukudayiswa zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisi-6 kusukela ngosuku ethengiwe ngalo noma oqashwe ngalo, futhi kuze kube yilapho isihambe okungenani amakhilomitha ayisi-6.

Mayelana nokukhokhwa kwebhonasi yezemvelo, ingadonswa enanini lokuthenga, okuhlanganisa ne-VAT, ngokuqondile ngomnikazi wemvume, inqobo nje uma evuma ukuqhubekisela phambili inani losizo kuwena. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ufake isicelo ku-inthanethi ngemva kokuthenga noma ukuqasha futhi imali yakho izobuyiselwa. Lesi sicelo kumele senziwe kungakedluli izinyanga eziyisi-6 ngemva kosuku lwe-invoyisi yemoto (yokuthenga) noma ngemva kosuku lokuqala lokukhokha lokuqashisa (lokuqashisa).

Iyiphi ibhonasi yemvelo esebenza emotweni yakho entsha?

Inani lebhonasi yezemvelo liyahlukahluka kuye ngamaleveli entengo angu-3, ​​futhi kuye ngedethi ye-invoyisi (yokuthenga) noma idethi yenkokhelo yokuqala yerenti (yokuqashisa).

Ukwengeza, kufanele wazi ukuthi ibhonasi yemvelo ingahlanganiswa nebhonasi yokuguqulwa lapho ugaywa kabusha imoto endala. Ngakho la mathuluzi amabili ahlangene angenza umehluko lapho uthenga noma uqashisa imoto kagesi.

Imoto engaphansi kwama-euro angama-45

Ngokwewebhusayithi esemthethweni yabaphathi baseFrance, Service Public, “ngemoto ebiza ngaphansi kwama-euro angu-45 enezinga eliphezulu lokukhishwa kwe-CO000 elingu-2 g/km, okuhlanganisa izindleko zokuthenga noma zokuqasha uma zikhona. Ibhethri, ibhonasi ingu-20%. kusukela ngentengo yokuthenga imoto kuhlanganise nezintela. Lesi samba siyenyuka, uma kunesidingo, ngezindleko zebhethri uma liqashiwe.”

Uma uthenge noma uqashise/noma ufuna ukuthenga noma ukuqasha imoto yakho phakathi kuka-9 Disemba 2020 kanye no-30 Juni 2021, uzokwazi ukuzuza kubhonasi yemvelo efika ku-€7 (noma €000 ngebhizinisi elisemthethweni). .

Uma uthenga noma uqasha imoto phakathi kukaJulayi 2021 noDisemba 2021, ibhonasi izofakwa ku-€6 (noma €000 ebhizinisini elisemthethweni).

Imoto isuka ku-45 iye ku-000 euros

Inani lebhonasi yemvelo yemoto inani layo eliphakathi kuka-45 no-000 wama-euro futhi “enezinga lokukhishwa kwe-CO60 elingekho ngaphezu kuka-000 g/km, okuhlanganisa, uma kusebenza, izindleko zokuthenga noma zokuqasha ibhethri” yile:

• Ama-euro angu-3 uma uthenge noma uqashe / noma ufuna ukuthenga noma ukuqasha imoto phakathi kuka-000 Disemba 9 no-2020 Juni 30 sekuhlanganisiwe.
• Ama-euro angu-2 lapho uthenga noma uqasha imoto phakathi kukaJulayi 000 noDisemba 2021.

Imoto ebiza ngaphezu kwama-euro angama-60

Okokugcina, ibhonasi ye-eco yezimoto ezibiza ngaphezu kuka-€60 “ezine-CO000 ekhishwayo engekho ngaphezu kuka-2 g/km, okuhlanganisa, lapho kufanele, izindleko zokuthenga noma zokuqashisa ibhethri,” isebenza kuphela ezimotweni zentengiso, ezimotweni ezilula kanye izimoto ze-hydrogen. Ngaphansi kwale mibandela, inani lebhonasi lithi:

• Ama-euro angu-3 uma uthenge noma uqashe / noma ufuna ukuthenga noma ukuqasha imoto phakathi kuka-000 Disemba 9 no-2020 Juni 30 sekuhlanganisiwe.
• Ama-euro angu-2 lapho uthenga noma uqasha imoto phakathi kukaJulayi 000 noDisemba 2021.

Izimo zemoto esetshenzisiwe

Ukuze usebenzise ibhonasi ye-eco yemoto yakho kagesi esetshenzisiwe, kufanele uhlangabezane nemibandela elandelayo:

• Kufanele ube umuntu osefinyelele iminyaka yobudala eminingi futhi uhlala e-France, noma ibhizinisi elisemthethweni elisungulwe e-France.
• Imoto kufanele ithengwe, iqashwe ngenketho yokuthenga, noma iqashiswe isikhathi okungenani seminyaka emi-2.
• Imoto kufanele ibe nezinga eliphezulu lokukhishwa kwe-CO2 elingu-20 g/km (imoto kagesi kuphela).
• Imoto kumele isetshenziswe.
• Imoto kufanele ibhaliswe eFrance ochungechungeni lokugcina (ifayela eligcwele lobuchwepheshe nelokuphatha).
• Imoto kufanele ibhaliswe okokuqala eminyakeni emi-2 noma ngaphezulu.
• Imoto akumele kube ngeyelungu lomndeni ofanayo wentela.
• Imoto ayikwazi ukuthengiswa phakathi neminyaka emi-2 kusukela ngedethi yokuthenga noma yokuqashisa.

Inkokhelo yebhonasi yemvelo yemoto esetshenzisiwe yenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo njengemoto entsha. Kungenzeka ukuthi inani lidonswa enanini ngokuqondile ngumthengisi noma wenza isicelo sokubuyiselwa imali ngokwakho.

Njengemoto entsha, isicelo kufanele senziwe kungakedluli izinyanga eziyisi-6 ngemva kosuku lwe-invoyisi yemoto (yokuthenga) noma ngemva kosuku lokuqala lokukhokha lokuqashisa (lokuqashisa).

Isebenza malini ibhonasi ye-eco emotweni yakho esetshenzisiwe?

Njengoba uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthutha uJean-Baptiste Djebbari esho njengengxenye yoHlelo Lokuvuselela Umnotho: usizo ngenani le-1000 € eklonyeliswa ngokuthenga noma ukuqasha imoto kagesi esetshenzisiwe.

Ngaphandle kwezimo zezinsiza, le bhonasi isiza ukushintshela kugesi futhi, ikakhulukazi, emakethe yezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usizo lungahlanganiswa nebhonasi yokuguqulwa. Sibhale indatshana egcwele ngemiklomelo engajatshulelwa izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezisetshenzisiwe futhi siyakumema ukuthi uyifunde.