Immobilizer "Igla": indawo esemthethweni, ukufakwa, ukusetshenziswa
Okuqukethwe
Ngokwencazelo, i-Igla immobilizer ihlukaniswa ngendlela ekhaliphile yokuphepha kwemoto. Ukwethulwa kwedivayisi bekukusha - ngaphandle kokuphula izintambo zikagesi zemoto, kusebenze uhlelo ngokhiye ojwayelekile - ngaphandle kwama-fobs okhiye engeziwe.
Izinhlelo zokulwa nokwebiwa kwezimoto zihlale zithuthukiswa: imishini ye-analogi engathembekile inikeze indawo kumasistimu edijithali. I-furor emkhakheni wezinhlelo zokulwa nobugebengu zezimoto yenziwa ngokusungulwa kwe-Igla immobilizer onjiniyela benkampani yaseRussia "Umbhali": incazelo yedivayisi yokuphepha yesizukulwane esisha inikezwa ngezansi.
Isebenza kanjani i-immobilizer "IGLA".
Ngo-2014, abathuthukisi banelungelo lobunikazi obusha - okhiye bedijithali abangenamthungo ngebhasi elijwayelekile le-CAN. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, inkampani yaqala ukuhlinzeka ngemishini ye-autostart emakethe, idlula izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zokulwa nokweba, futhi yathuthukisa nokulawulwa kwe-immobilizer kusuka kuma-smartphone. Namuhla, "onogada be-stealth" abancane besizukulwane esisha bathengiswa emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Izindawo ezifihliwe zokufaka i-Igla immobilizer zitholakala ngaphansi kwe-trim yangaphakathi, esiqwini, i-wiring harness, ngaphansi kwe-hood yemoto. I-Needle isebenza kalula: imoto ihlome ngokhiye ojwayelekile, futhi ukuvikelwa kungasebenzi ngokucindezela inhlanganisela ethile yezinkinobho (izilawuli zefasitela, isimo somoya, ivolumu esondweni lokuqondisa, njll.).
Immobilizer "Inaliti"
Khetha ukulandelana nemvamisa yokuzicindezela, futhi ungashintsha ikhodi yakho yomuntu siqu okungenani nsuku zonke. Uzodinga ukuvula umnyango wemoto, uhlale esihlalweni somshayeli, shayela inhlanganisela eyimfihlo, uqale ukunyakaza.
Indlela isistimu yezokuphepha ye-Igla ivimbela ukwebiwa kwezimoto
Umshini ohlangene wokuvikela ukweba osayizi wepensela, ofakwe endaweni okungafinyeleleki kuyo, uxhunywe ngezintambo ezijwayelekile zedijithali ku-ECU yenjini. Isimiso sokusebenza simi kanje: uma uhlelo lungagunyaziwe umuntu ohlezi ngemuva kwesondo, lithumela umyalo kumodyuli yeyunithi yokulawula, okuyinto, futhi, imisa imoto ekuhambeni.
Okokusebenza kokuvikela okusungulayo akunazo izimpawu zokuhlonza ukukhanya nomsindo (i-buzzer, ama-diode acwebezelayo). Ngakho-ke, isimangaliso esingesihle silindele isigelekeqe: imoto izoma ngemuva kokuthi injini iqalwe ohambeni.
Uhla lwamamodeli wezinhlelo zokulwa nobugebengu
Eminyakeni edlule, inkampani yethule ukukhiqizwa kwenani lamamodeli wezinhlelo zokuphepha zezimoto. Ngokuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-immobilizer "Igla" (IGLA) iglaauto.author-alarm.ru , ungajwayelana nentuthuko entsha yomkhiqizi.
Uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu "Igla 200"
- Imodeli 200. Umkhiqizo wokufihla okukhulayo ucubungula ulwazi oluvela kumasistimu kagesi kanye nezinzwa zemoto futhi, uma kunesidingo, uvimba iyunithi yamandla. Ungakwazi ukwenza kungasebenzi inkambi yokuvikela ngenhlanganisela yezinkinobho ezijwayelekile.
- Imodeli 220. Ukunyakaza kwe-ultra-encane kwenziwa esimweni esimelana nomswakama nokungcola. Isignali idluliswa ngebhasi lasembonini. Inhlanganisela eyimfihlo ibhalwe kokhiye abatholakala esiteringini nakudeshibhodi. "Igla 220" ivumelana cishe nazo zonke izimoto ezifuywayo ezine-on-board 12V power supply network, idluliselwa kalula kumodi yesevisi.
- Imodeli 240. Icala lemishini encane yokulwa nokweba ayiphenduli emanzini, uthuli, amakhemikhali. Idivayisi ayitholwa ngamathuluzi okuxilonga. I-PIN khodi yokuvula ifakwa ezinkinobho zokulawula imoto noma ku-smartphone.
- Imodeli 251. Ukufakwa kweyunithi yesisekelo esiphezulu-encane akudingi izintambo eziphukayo, ifakwe njengesisetshenziswa esingeziwe kwezinye izinhlelo zokulwa nobugebengu. Kuvalwe ukusebenza ngekhodi eyimfihlo evela kudeshibhodi yemoto, engatholwa izikena.
- Imodeli 271. Imishini eyimfihlo kakhulu yethulwa ngaphandle kwezintambo ezengeziwe, isebenza ngokuhlanganiswa namanye amadivaysi okuphepha. Ine-relay eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, idluliselwa kalula kumodi yesevisi. Ukugunyazwa komsebenzisi kwenziwa isethi yekhodi ye-PIN ehlukile.
Ithebula lokuqhathanisa lamanani lohlu lwemodeli ye-Igla immobilizers:
| Isibonelo se-200 | Isibonelo se-220 | Isibonelo se-240 | Isibonelo se-251 | Imodeli271 |
| RUB 17 | RUB 18 | RUB 24 | RUB 21 | RUB 25 |
Immobilizer "Igla 251"
Izinhlobo ze-Mechanism 220, 251 kanye no-271 zifakwe enye imojuli yokuvinjwa kwe-analog ye-AR20, exhunywe kuyunithi eyinhloko. Ukuze uqale, udinga i-current efika ku-20 A. Izisetshenziswa zisebenza ngaphandle kwama-key fobs.
Izinzuzo kanye namathuba wesistimu
Abanikazi bezimoto abajwayelene nezinye izinhlelo zokuphepha bakwazile ukuthokozela ukufaneleka kwentuthuko entsha.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo kukhona:
- Ubuqotho benethiwekhi kagesi engaphakathi.
- Ukukhetha okukhulu kwezindawo zokukhweza.
- Ubukhulu obuncane - 6 × 1,5 × 0,3 cm.
- Isilinganiso esiphezulu sokulwa nobugebengu.
- Ukufakwa kalula nokugcinwa.
Ezinye izinzuzo zokufaka i-Igla immobilizer:
- Idivayisi ayinikezi indawo yayo ngomsindo, amasignali okukhanya kanye nothi.
- Akuthinti ukusebenza kweyunithi yamandla, ezinye izinhlelo zemoto.
- Ihambisana namanye ama-alamu aphikisana nokweba.
- Inemisebenzi eyengeziwe (TOP, CONTOUR).
- Ukufakwa akwephuli iwaranti yemoto (abathengisi abaphikisi ukufakwa).
Abashayeli bakhangwa ubunjalo bobuhlakani belokhi - ikhono lokulawula ngeselula neBluetooth. Abasebenzisi bawazisa amakhono amaningi wesistimu: uhlu oluphelele lwemisebenzi lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-Igla immobilizer.
Imojula yokulawula ukukhiya ihood CONTOUR
"I-Contour" - imojula eyengeziwe ku-alamu, elawula izingidi ze-hood. Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu imisebenzi yokuvikela ye-complex.
Idivayisi ye-IGLA yokulwa nobugebengu kanye nemojula yokulawula i-hood ye-CONTOUR
Ilokhi ye-electromechanical yehood yemoto izikhiya ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uhlomisa imoto, noma lapho injini ivinjiwe ngesikhathi sokweba. Ngemva kokugunyazwa komnikazi, isikhiya sizovuleka.
Ukuvinjwa okukude nokuzimele kwe-TOR CAN edluliselwe
I-Digital relay TOR iyisekhethi eyengeziwe yokuvimbela. Lokhu kungenye, ukwanda, izinga lokuvikelwa kwemoto. I-relay engenazintambo iqala ukusebenza (icisha injini yomlilo yangaphakathi) ezimeni lapho uqala khona ngokungagunyaziwe.
I-relay ihlanganiswe namabhikhoni e-GSM. Uma ufaka amamojula amaningana azimele edijithali e-TOR kuzintambo ezijwayelekile, uzothola ukuvikeleka okuyingqayizivele. Ngesikhathi sokudunwa, umhlaseli angakwazi ukubona futhi avale i-relay eyodwa, azame ukuqala injini, kodwa imishini yokulwa nobugebengu izoshintshela kumodi "yokuphepha": izibani zangaphambili kanye nophondo olujwayelekile luzokhala, futhi umnikazi uzothola isaziso mayelana nokungena kwesigebengu emotweni yakhe, kanye nezixhumanisi zendawo yemoto.
Immobilizer digital edluliselwe TOR
Ngaphandle kokuvinjwa kwedijithali kweyunithi yamandla asebenzayo, ungasetha amamodi "Ekulwa nokugetshengwa" kanye "nokuvala injini esebenzayo".
I-IGLA security emisha
Ngokwencazelo, i-Igla immobilizer ihlukaniswa ngendlela ekhaliphile yokuphepha kwezimoto. Ukwethulwa kwedivayisi bekukusha - ngaphandle kokuphula izintambo zikagesi zemoto, kusebenze uhlelo ngokhiye ojwayelekile - ngaphandle kwama-fobs okhiye engeziwe. Woza nekhodi yokuvula ngokwakho ngokushintsha izinkinobho ezivamile: uma kudingeka, ungayibhala ngaphezulu kalula.
Imfihlo ephelele yenkimbinkimbi, okungenakwenzeka ukuqagela lapho kungena ngokungemthetho emotweni, nayo isiphenduke into emisha. Ukugunyazwa okusungulwe kusetshenziswa i-smartphone kuhehe ibutho lonke labathengi emkhiqizweni.
Imodi yesevisi nayo iyathakazelisa. Uma wenza ukulungiswa (noma okunye ukuxilonga), susa kancane ukuvikeleka ngenhlanganisela yokhiye okhethiwe. Inkosi ingahamba esiteshini ngendlela evamile - ngesivinini esingama-40 km / h. Ngemva kwesevisi, idivayisi evimbela ukweba icushwa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho imoto ivuselelwa.
Okunye okuhle okusha: uma uvala imoto ngokhiye ojwayelekile, wonke amawindi ayakhuphuka bese kugoqeka izibuko ezikhombisa ngemuva.
amaphutha
Abashayeli babheka intengo njengento embi kakhulu yemikhiqizo. Kodwa umklamo oyinkimbinkimbi ocatshangelwe kahle, ofakwe ebhokisini elincane, awukwazi ukushibhile.
Uma kukhona uxhumano olubi endaweni ethile kumjikelezo we-interlock, ngeke ukwazi ukuqala imoto bese ushayela esitolo sokulungisa izimoto ngokwakho.
IGLA immobilizer inqubo yokufaka
Uma lingekho ikhono lokuphatha izinto zikagesi ezisebhodini, thintana nochwepheshe. Kodwa uma kukhona ukuzethemba kwamakhono akho, landela imiyalelo yokufaka i-Igla immobilizer:
- Hlukanisa i-centre console.
- Funda umdwebo wokuxhuma we-complex.
- Gcoba imbobo endaweni yesondo lokuqondisa - lapha udinga ukubeka ilokhi ye-elekthronikhi exhunywe ku-anti-theft control unit.
- Hlukanisa izintambo zezinto zokuvikela. Xhuma amandla: xhuma ucingo olulodwa ebhethrini (ungakhohlwa i-fuse). Khona-ke, ngokulandela imiyalelo ye-Igla immobilizer, xhuma kwezinye izinhlelo ze-elektroniki zemoto. Othintwayo wokugcina oxhunyiwe uzosetshenziswa ukuvula nokuvimba izingidi zeminyango.
- Esigabeni sokugcina, khalisa ukunikezwa kwamandla, qiniseka ukuthi abathintwayo baxhumeke kahle.
Ukufakwa kwe-Igla immobilizer
Ekugcineni, faka ikhonsoli ehlakaziwe.
Kusetshenziswa uhlelo
Uma indlela yokuvikela isetshenziswa, funda imithetho eyisisekelo yokusebenzisa isistimu.
Ukusetha iphasiwedi
Woza nekhodi yakho ehlukile. Bese uqhubeka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Vula ukhiye wokuthungela. I-diode izokhanyisa kanye njalo ngemizuzwana emithathu - idivayisi ilinde ukuthi iphasiwedi inikezwe.
- Faka ikhodi yakho eyingqayizivele - ukukhanya kuzokhanya izikhathi ezintathu.
- Phinda kabili ikhodi - inkomba ye-diode izoba kabili uma ufake amagama ayimfihlo afanayo, futhi iphindwe kane uma kungatholakali okufanayo. Kwinketho yesibili, vala ukuthungela, zama futhi.
- Misa injini.
- Nqamula izintambo ezimbili ekuxhumeni okuhle kwe-immobilizer: obomvu nokumpunga. Kuleli qophelo, i-blocker izoqala kabusha.
- Xhuma intambo ebomvu lapho ibikhona, kodwa ungathinti empunga.
Iphasiwedi isethiwe.
I-Shift
I-algorithm yezenzo ilula:
- Yenza kusebenze ukuthungela.
- Faka iphasiwedi yamanje - i-diode izocwayiza kabili.
- Cindezela bese ubamba i-pedal yegesi isikhashana.
- Faka ikhodi ehlukile evumelekile futhi - uhlelo luzoshintshela kumodi yokushintsha iphasiwedi (uzokuqonda lokhu ngokucwayiza kwesibani se-diode, kanye njalo ngemizuzwana emithathu).
- Susa unyawo lwakho ku-gas pedal.
Bese uqhubeka njengasendabeni yokusetha iphasiwedi, kusukela kunombolo yephoyinti 2.
Ulenza kanjani kabusha iphasiwedi yakho
Thola ikhadi lepulasitiki ebhokisini lokupakisha. Kuyo, ngaphansi kwesendlalelo sokuzivikela, ikhodi ngayinye ifihliwe.
Izinyathelo zakho ezilandelayo:
- Yenza kusebenze ukuthungela.
- Cindezela i-pedal yebhuleki, ubambe isikhashana.
- Ngalesi sikhathi, cindezela igesi izikhathi eziningi njengoba idijithi yokuqala yekhodi ngayinye ibonisa.
- Khipha ibhuleki - idijithi yokuqala yenhlanganisela eyimfihlo ekhadini lepulasitiki izofundwa imoduli ye-immobilizer.
Faka zonke ezinye izinombolo ngayinye ngayinye ngendlela efanayo.
Uyibopha kanjani ifoni
Yenza kusebenze i-Bluetooth kufoni yakho, landa uhlelo Lwenaliti ku-PlayMarket. Ngemva kokwethula uhlelo, kuzilungiselelo, thola okuthi "Xhuma nemoto."
Izinyathelo ezengeziwe:
- Yenza kusebenze ukuthungela.
- Ngena kuhlelo lokuvikela.
- Thola bese ukhetha shintsha iphasiwedi kumenyu esefonini yakho.
- Cindezela bese ubamba isitho esisebenzayo (igesi, ibhuleki).
- Shayela inhlanganisela yephasiwedi yamanje kudeshibhodi - inkomba icwayiza kanye njalo emizuzwaneni emithathu.
- Cindezela inkinobho yesevisi yesistimu.
- Ocingweni lwakho, cindezela Sebenza.
- Kuzovela iwindi, faka ikhodi yokubopha ifoni ekhadini elisuka kuphakheji lempahla yokuvikela. Lokhu kuvumelanisa ukusebenza kwefoni kanye ne-immobilizer.
Bese, kuthebhu "Ukugunyazwa", chofoza noma yikuphi: wenze kusebenze ithegi yomsakazo ngempumelelo.
Isicelo seselula se-IGLA
Ithuthukisa i-alamu yokugqekeza, inkampani ekhiqizayo ithuthukise uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula olusekelwa i-iOS nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android.
Imiyalo yokufaka nokusebenzisa
Thola i-Play Market noma i-Google Play.
Eminye imiyalelo:
- Faka igama lohlelo lokusebenza kubha yokusesha ephezulu.
- Ohlwini oluvelayo, khetha olufanele isicelo sakho, chofoza kulo.
- Uma usekhasini elikhulu, chofoza okuthi "Faka".
- Kuwindi le-pop-up elivelayo, tshela uhlelo lokusebenza idatha edingekayo ngawe, chofoza "Yamukela". Inqubo yokufaka izoqala.
- Phakathi kokuthi "Susa" kanye "Vula" khetha okwakamuva.
Kulokhu, i-firmware ye-Igla immobilizer ayidingeki.
Izici
Ngohlelo lokusebenza, i-alamu yakho yokugqekeza isebenza kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-"Telephone tag". Isistimu izozivula ngokuzenzakalelayo uma usondela emotweni ibanga elithile. Izenzo ezengeziwe (ukucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye) akudingekile. Ibanga elingakanani ukusuka emotweni umaka wokuhlonza uzosebenza kunombolo yezingxenye zensimbi ezitholakala phakathi kwe-immobilizer ne-smartphone. Ukushintshana kolwazi phakathi kwamadivaysi kwenzeka nge-Bluetooth.
Isicelo seselula se-IGLA
Kulula ukusebenzisa amakhono edivayisi lapho abantu ababili bengabanikazi bemoto: omunye udayela iphinikhodi ukuze avale idivayisi yokulwa nobugebengu, omunye umane aphathe ifoni naye. Kuzo zombili izimo, impahla yakho ivikelekile ngokuthembekile ekugqekezweni nasekuntshontsheni.
"Inaliti" noma "Ghost": ukuqhathanisa immobilizers
I-alamu yemoto "Ghost" ikhiqizwa inkampani "Pandora". Ukuhlaziywa okuqhathanisayo kwezinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo zokulwa nobugebengu kubonisa ukuthi kuningi okufanayo phakathi kwazo.
Incazelo emfushane ye-Ghost immobilizer:
- Isekelwa amabhasi amabili e-CAN: izintambo ezengeziwe ziyadingeka.
- I-100% iyahambisana nawo wonke ama-electronics wezimoto.
- Kunomsebenzi omelene nokubanjwa ngamandla.
- Umsebenzisi ugunyazwe ngokufaka i-PIN-code eyimfihlo esebenzisa izinkinobho ezivamile zemoto.
- Amathegi omsakazo (amabili ephaketheni) "DDI 2,4 GHz" asetshenziswa.
- Amasekhethi amabili okuvikela.
- Imodi yesevisi yokulungisa ifana neNeliti.
- Ukuphatha kwenzeka nge-smartphone.
- I-Firmware - kusuka kukhompyutha.
- Ongakukhetha: ukuqala kwesilawuli kude nokuzenzakalelayo kweyunithi yamandla.
Zombili izinkampani zinikeza ukusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kumakhasimende azo ubusuku nemini, zinikeza izikhathi ezinde zewaranti. Kodwa i-Igla immobilizer iyisisetshenziswa esincanyana kakhulu futhi esifihleke ngokuphelele esisebenza ngebhasi elijwayelekile le-CAN futhi linokusebenza okwengeziwe. Ezinye izinhlangano zomshuwalense zinikeza isaphulelo kunqubomgomo ye-CASCO uma i-alamu ye-Igla ifakiwe emotweni.
