Ingabe imoto kagesi inesivinini?
Okuqukethwe
Umehluko omkhulu ngezitimela zikadizili: izimoto eziningi zikagesi azinajubane. Ngempela, ubulula bemoto kagesi buhlinzeka ngokunethezeka okufanayo kokushayela njengemoto ene-othomathikhi. Ngaphandle kokungavamile, imoto kagesi ayinayo i-clutch pedal noma i-gearbox. IZI by EDF izokutshela konke mayelana nesivinini kanye nezilinganiso zegiya zemoto kagesi.
Isifingqo
Imoto kagesi = engena gearbox
EFrance, izimoto eziningi ezivuthayo ngaphakathi zifakwe u-gearbox. Nguye odlulisela amandla enjini emasondweni okushayela, kuye ngesivinini semoto nomgwaqo. Ukuze ashintshe amagiya angu-5, umshayeli ushintsha indawo nge-lever ngenkathi ecindezela i-clutch.
Ezimotweni zikagesi, lena indaba ehluke ngokuphelele. I-Direct drive motor iletha amandla atholakalayo ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala. I-gear ratio eyodwa ikuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele isivinini esingu-10 rpm, okungukuthi, isivinini esiphezulu. Ngakho, ukwanda kwejubane kwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kokuqhaqhazela.
Qaphela ukusheshisa okungase kukumangaze ekuqaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthula kwenjini kushintsha umuzwa wejubane. Ukungabikho kwe-gearbox kudinga ukuhamba kahle lapho izigaba zokusheshisa ne-deceleration zidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Udinga usizo ukuze uqalise?
Imoto kagesi: izilawuli ezifanayo njengasemishinini
Izimoto zikagesi azinawo ama-gearbox. Njengangaphakathi kwemoto ene-othomathikhi, izinkinobho eduze kwesiteringi zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe imodi yokudlulisela:
- D for "Drive": qala injini bese ushayela uye phambili.
- R for "Reverse": buyela emuva
- N for "Neutral": hlangothi
- P "Yokupaka": imoto imile.
Amanye amamodeli kagesi noma ama-hybrid anomsebenzi we-"Brake" - inkinobho B. Le nketho yehlisa isivinini ngokusebenzisa ibhuleki lenjini ukuze uthole amandla angcono.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi akuwona wonke amamodeli analezi zici. Isibonelo, ezinye izimoto zikagesi, njenge-Porsche Tycan, zine-lever yegiya. Uhlobo lweToyota luno-gearbox wokuncishiswa onamagiya afanayo no gearbox ojwayelekile.
Imoto kagesi: izinzuzo zokushayela ngaphandle kuka-gearbox
Izimoto zikagesi zinikeza ukunethezeka kokushayela ngokushintsha kwamagiya abushelelezi, athule. Ubani owathi injini elula isho ubungozi obuncane bokuwohloka kanye nokuncane ukulungiswa. Kuthatha kancane ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ukuze uthwebule.
