Yini i-TRILON B futhi ungayithenga kuphi?

Kwesinye isikhathi, hhayi kuphela ukusebenza kwemoto, kepha futhi nokugcinwa kwayo, abanikazi bezimoto kufanele basebenzise zonke izinhlobo zamakhemikhali. Omunye wabo nguTrilon b. Ake sithole ukuthi kungani bancoma ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi, ukuthi lisebenza kanjani nokuthi lingathengwa kuphi.

Yini i-TRILON B?

Le nto inamagama ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene. Enye i-EDTA kanti enye i-chelatone3. Amakhemikhali aqukethe inhlanganisela ye-acetic acid, i-ethylene ne-diamine. Ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali kwe-diamine nezinye izingxenye ezimbili, kutholakala usawoti we-disodium - impuphu emhlophe.

Ngezakhiwo zayo, i-powder iyancibilika kakhulu emanzini, futhi ukugxila kwayo kungakhula ngokushisa okwandayo kwaphakathi. Isibonelo, ekamelweni lokushisa, amagremu ayi-100 angaqedwa kwilitha elilodwa lamanzi. izinto. Futhi uma uyifudumeza ize ifike kuma-degree angama-80, khona-ke okuqukethwe kwento kunganyuswa kube ngama-gramu angama-230. ivolumu efanayo.

Ukugcina kufanele kwenziwe ngeziqukathi zepulasitiki noma zengilazi. I-powder ingena ekuphenduleni okusebenzayo ngezinsimbi, ngakho-ke akufanele igcinwe emabhokisini ensimbi.

Injongo eyinhloko

Isixazululo se-Trilon b sisetshenziswa ezimweni lapho insimbi ithole i-sulfation - kuye kwavela usawoti, ocekela phansi isakhiwo somkhiqizo. Lapho kuthintwa, into yokuqala iphendula ngosawoti bese ibaguqula babe uketshezi. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukususa ukugqwala.

Nazi ezinye izindawo lapho le mpuphu ibonakalise ilusizo:

• Le nto iyingxenye yemithi ethile esiza ukwelapha izicubu ezixhumanisayo - ikakhulukazi, isiza ekulweni nokufakwa kukasawoti esikhunjeni;
• Ngesisekelo sayo, ezinye izixazululo zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya;
• Imvamisa baphendukela ekusetshenzisweni kweTrilon b ekubuyiseleni izinto ezenziwe ngensimbi ezivezwe yimiphumela emibi yamanzi olwandle isikhathi eside noma ezisetshenziselwa ukucubungula noma yimiphi eminye imikhiqizo yensimbi engeyona eyensimbi;
• Embonini, isixazululo sisetshenziswa njenge-flush flush;
• Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-polymer ne-cellulose, kanye nenjoloba;
• Abashayeli bezimoto basebenzisa leli thuluzi lapho uhlelo lokupholisa luminyene noma ibhethri lidinga umsebenzi wokulungisa - usawoti omningi uqoqene emapuletini.

Ake sihlolisise ukuthi abanye basikisela kanjani ukusebenzisa i-trilon b ye-akb ukwandisa impilo yayo. Ungayandisa kanjani impilo yebhethri isivele ikhona isihloko esihlukile... Okwamanje, ake sigxile ekusebenziseni i-disodium acetic acid emotweni.

Ukushiswa kwamapuleti nokuwashwa nge-TRILON B

Ukushiswa kwamapuleti okuhola kwenzeka lapho kukhishwa khona ibhethri elijulile. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho imoto ima isikhathi eside i-alamu ivuliwe, noma umnikazi wemoto wakhohlwa ukucisha ubukhulu washiya imoto egalaji. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi noma yiluphi uhlelo lokuphepha ngaphandle kwama-mechanical locks lisebenzisa amandla ebhethri. Ngalesi sizathu, ngesikhathi eside sokungenzi lutho, kungcono ukucisha i-alamu, futhi ngokuqondene namalambu asemaceleni, ezimotweni eziningi zesimanje zemoto ziyaphuma ngemuva kwesikhashana.

Ukususa umthelela wokwakheka kasawoti kuma-electrode, amasayithi amaningi ancoma ukusebenzisa amadivayisi akhethekile axhumene neshaja ejwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, zibiza kakhulu ukuthenga kanye noma kabili eminyakeni eyi-10. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kwezinkundla ezifanayo, indlela eshibhile nephumelela kakhulu ukuthela isisombululo se-TRILON B ebhetri.

Nakhu ukuthi, ngokusho kwezincomo zabo, udinga ukubuyisela ibhethri:

• Thatha isikhwama se-polyethylene esine-powder bese uhlaziya into emanzini ngokuya ngemiyalo kwilebula;
• Yonke i-electrolyte ikhishwe (udinga ukuqaphela, ngoba iqukethe i-asidi, engalimaza kakhulu isikhumba kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula);
• Amapuleti akufanele avunyelwe ukoma, ngakho-ke esikhundleni sokuhlola ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwebhethri, kufanele uthele isixazululo ngokushesha embizeni ngayinye. Kulokhu, amapuleti kufanele ambozwe ngokuphelele;
• Isixazululo sishiywa ihora. Kuyafaneleka ukuthi ngesikhathi sokusabela, kuzobonwa ukuqhuma ketshezi, futhi kungahle kuphume lapho kuvulwa amathini;
• Okuketshezi kuyakhanywa, futhi ibhethri ligezwa kaningana ngamanzi acolisisiwe;
• I-electrolyte entsha ithululelwa emathinini (ubukhulu 1,27 g / cm³).

Yize isixazululo sihlala sisebenza (akekho noyedwa ongaphikisa ukuthi usawoti uphenduka isimo esimanzi), unenkinga eyodwa enkulu - awusebenzisi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. Futhi kunezizathu eziningi zalokhu:

1. Ngaphezu kokuphendula okusebenzayo ngosawoti, i-TRILON nayo iphendula ngensimbi uqobo. Ngakho-ke, uma amapuleti ehlupheke kakhulu nge-sulfation, lapho-ke ngokusebenzisa lesi sixazululo, izinto eziholayo zizofafaza ngokujwayelekile. I-smear esemapuletini nayo isuswe ngempumelelo nale nto. Njengoba kunikezwe lokhu okungalungile, kungcono ukusebenzisa kahle ibhethri kunokusebenzisa izinqubo eziyingozi kumthombo wamandla;
2. Futhi, ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza, udinga ukuthi uqaphele ngokufakwa kwemali okuholayo okuhlala ngaphansi kwebhethri. Lapho umgodi ukhazimulisiwe (yize lo futhi kuwumbuzo obucayi - kungenziwa kanjani lokhu uma izingcwecwe zebhethri lesimanje zihlanganiswe ngokuqinile kuma-separators), izingxenye zensimbi zingangena phakathi kwama-electrode wepali ohlukile futhi ziholele ekujikelezeni okufishane ebhetri;
3. Ngaphezu kwale miphumela engemnandi, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukuthi into ebhumuzayo izothululela phansi phansi, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukwenza lokho kuhlola efulethini noma egalaji. Ngokusebenza okunjalo, indawo efanelekayo kuphela ilabhorethri ehlome kahle ene-fume hood enamandla nokuhlunga okusezingeni eliphakeme;
4. Okulandelayo - ukukhipha ibhethri. Uma, ngenkathi kuthelwa isixazululo ezimbizeni bese ubheka ngenkuthalo indawo lapho uketshezi oluqhumayo luzodala umonakalo omncane ezintweni zangaphandle, inkosi ayikakatholi ukusha kwamakhemikhali, khona-ke ukufutha kuzoqinisekisa lokhu. Ngaphezu kokuthintana nesikhumba, i-electrolyte noma ingxube ebubulayo ye-ammonia ne-trilon zivame ukukhipha umusi oyingozi kakhulu nobuthi. Umuntu ongenalwazi ozama ukubuyisa ibhethri uqinisekisiwe ukuthi uzoduma emnyangweni wokusha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa (ngalesi sikhathi, noma yisiphi isifiso sokwenza izivivinyo ngezinto eziyingozi ekhaya sizonyamalala).

Ukuxwayiswa kusengaphambili kuhlonyiwe, futhi ukunquma ukubuyiselwa kwebhethri okunjalo kuyindaba yomuntu siqu kumshayeli, kodwa noma kunjalo, kuzofanele ulwe nemiphumela yenqubo eyenziwe ngokungafanele. Imvamisa, ngemuva kwalowo msebenzi wokubuyisela, ibhetri icijile (cishe ngaso leso sikhathi) inciphisa isisetshenziswa sayo sokusebenza, futhi umuntu othanda imoto kufanele athenge ibhethri elisha, yize ukuchithwa kuphumelela ngempela.

Isizathu saleso seluleko yisincomo esithinta ukunikezwa kwamandla okukhiqizwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX! Kumabhethri anamuhla, lezi zincomo azisebenzi nhlobo, ngoba amamodeli amaningi awanakekelwa. Kumabhodlela amathini angasetshenzisiwe, aklanyelwe kuphela ukwengeza iziphuzo ezihluziwe nokulinganisa ubukhulu be-electrolyte, kepha hhayi nganoma iyiphi indlela yokwenza izivivinyo ezisongela impilo ngezeluleko zalabo abangazange bazizame mathupha izincomo zabo.

Ukuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa imoto

Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwempuphu kasawoti emhlophe ye-disodium ukufaka uhlelo lokupholisa imoto. Le nqubo ingadingeka uma umshayeli engasinaki isikhathi sokushintsha i-antifreeze noma asebenzise amanzi nhlobo (kulokhu, akudingeki ukuthi asuse uhlelo - izakhi zalo zizohluleka ngokushesha).

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto, ipompo izungeza okokupholisa ngokusebenzisa amapayipi wohlelo lokupholisa, idlulisela izinhlayiya ezincane emakhoneni ahlukahlukene we-CO. Njengoba uketshezi olusebenzayo kumasekethe lushisa kakhulu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube namathumba, isikali nosawoti ofakwa wakha ezindongeni zeradiator noma amapayipi.

Isixazululo sikaTrilon sizosiza nasekuhlanzweni kohlelo. Inqubo yenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

• Uketshezi oludala lokupholisa imoto luyakhanywa;
• I-powder esivele ihlanjululwe emanzini ithululelwa ohlelweni;
• Imoto iyaqala futhi igijime cishe isigamu sehora. Lesi sikhathi sanele ukuthi i-thermostat ivule (mayelana nokwakheka kwayo kanye nesidingo sale yunithi yemoto kuchazwe ngokwehlukana) futhi uketshezi lwangena esiyingini esikhulu sokujikeleza;
• Isixazululo esisetshenzisiwe sikhishwa;
• Isistimu kufanele ifakwe ngamanzi acolisisiwe ukuze kususwe izinsalela zezidakamizwa (lokhu kuzovimbela ukusabela nge-coolant nensimbi ohlelweni);
• Ekuphetheni, udinga ukugcwalisa i-antifreeze entsha noma i-antifreeze, kuya ngokuthi yini esetshenziswa emotweni ethile.

Ukuhlanza isistimu nge-TRILON B kuzovimbela ukushisa kweyunithi yamandla ngenxa yokungahambi kahle kokushisa. Yize kunjalo kuleli cala kunzima ukulawula ukuthi ikhemikhali lizothinta kanjani izinto zensimbi zejazi lokupholisa injini noma ezinye izinto. Kungcono ukusebenzisa, njengesinqumo sokugcina, ukuwasha okwenzelwe ngokukhethekile imoto ye-CO.

Ngingathenga kuphi?

Ngaphandle kokuthi iyinto edabukisayo, ithengiswa ngokukhululekile ezitolo. Ingalawulwa ngokukhululekile kwi-Intanethi kunoma iyiphi iphakethe. Futhi, kwezinye izindawo zokuthengisa, ungakuthola nakanjani. Isibonelo, isitolo esigxile ekuthengisweni kwemishini yokushisa siyoba nomkhiqizo ofanayo ku-assortment yaso.

Ungathola futhi i-powder enjalo ezitolo ze-numismatics. Njengoba sekushiwo, zisetshenziselwa ukubuyisela imikhiqizo yakudala yensimbi. Kushibhile ukuthenga isikhwama, kepha-ke ukuthi wenzeni ngemali enjalo sekuvele kungumbuzo. Ngalesi sizathu, kunengqondo ukuthenga kuphela inani elidingekayo lenqubo ethile. Izindleko ezilinganiselwe zempuphu cishe zingamadola amahlanu ngamagremu ayi-100.

Lokhu kubuka konke kwanikezwa njengesingeniso, kepha hhayi umhlahlandlela wesenzo, ngoba inqubo esebenzisa amakhemikhali aqinile inemiphumela efinyelela kude. Ukuthi le ndlela uyisebenzisa noma cha kuyisinqumo somuntu siqu. Kodwa-ke, isincomo sethu ukusebenzisa izindlela eziphephile neziqinisekisiwe, noma sicele uchwepheshe ukuthi enze umsebenzi onzima.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Trilon B? Le nto isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa injini, kanye nokubuyisela amabhethri. Ihlanjululwe emanzini, le nto isusa ama-sulfate nesikali.

Indlela yokuzalanisa i-Trilon B? Ukuze ulungise isisombululo sokuhlanza, udinga ama-20-25 amagremu we-powder (isipuni esisodwa) esichithwa ngamamililitha angu-200 wamanzi acwecwe. 100 gr. Isixazululo esinjalo sifana ne-1 litre. abahlanza uphawu.

Ungayigcina kanjani i-Trilon B? I-Trilon B powder kufanele igcinwe emakamelweni obuchwepheshe ngaphandle kokushisisa (inqolobane) kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Isitsha sokugcina siyibhokisi lensimbi, kodwa impushana kufanele ivalwe.