Kuyini umdwebo we-brake caliper?

Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi kuyini ukudweba ama-brake calipers nokuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani le nqubo, kufanele ufunde isihloko sethu! Kuyo, sichaza ukuthi i-brake system isebenza kanjani, yiziphi i-calipers nokuthi kungani kufanelekile ukwenza le nqubo!

Ayini ama-brake calipers?

Ekuqaleni, kufanelekile ukuchaza ukuthi yiziphi ama-brake calipers. Lokhu kungenye yezakhi zesistimu ye-brake, exhunywe ngqo ku-knuckle yokuqondisa, lapho kutholakala khona ama-brake pads. Ama-Caliper enza umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu ngoba yiwo abangela ukungqubuzana okudala ukuthi imoto ihambe kancane. Inqubo ngokwayo ilula, ngoba ngemva kokucindezela i-pedal ye-brake, ipompo ye-brake ibangela ukwanda kokucindezela kwamanzi, okuholela ekuthuthweni kwama-piston ku-caliper nama-pads ku-brake disc.

Ngaphezu komsebenzi obalulekile owenziwa yilesi sici lapho ubhuleka imoto, zingaphinde zithinte isithombe semoto.. Isibonelo, ama-caliper abomvu angakhuphula kakhulu amandla ezemidlalo emoto, futhi athuthukise ukuphepha emgwaqeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudweba ubuso be-calipers kungandisa impilo yabo yesevisi.

Kungani upende ama-brake calipers?

Ezimweni eziningi, ukudweba ama-brake calipers kuyisici sesitayela esithuthukisa ukubukeka kwemoto. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi le nqubo nayo inezindawo zokuzivikela. Inzuzo eyinhloko ukuvikela okuphumelelayo kusawoti womgwaqo, izinqubo zokugqwala, kanye nothuli oluvela kuma-brake pads.. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-caliper anombala kuma-brake discs enza imoto igqame esixukwini futhi ayinikeze isitayela sezemidlalo nesinolaka.

Ingabe ukudweba ama-caliper kuyinqubo ephephile?

Impela! Ukudweba ama-caliper kuyinqubo ephephile, engathinta futhi ukuphepha kokushayela imoto. Nokho, khumbula ukukwenza kahle. Ngenxa yokuthi ama-calipers athinta ngqo ikhwalithi ye-braking, akufanele kusetshenziswe imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi ukuthuthukisa isithombe semoto.. Kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ebuthakathaka futhi eshibhile kungalimaza ngisho nesistimu yamabhuleki. Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha i-varnish ekhethekile yama-calipers, hhayi upende ojwayelekile, ozoshintsha umbala futhi uphele ngaphansi kwethonya lesimo sezulu esibi.

Ungakhohlwa ukupenda ama-calipers nganoma yini, ngoba ngale ndlela ezinye izakhi zesistimu ye-brake zingalimala - ama-calipers agqwalile ngokuqinisekile awaphephile kuma-discs nama-pads.

I-Paint noma i-varnish - indlela yokudweba ama-calipers?

Uma ukhetha umkhiqizo ozosetshenziselwa ukudweba ama-calipers emotweni, ukuphepha kufanele kucatshangelwe kuqala. Akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukulondoloza imali ehloselwe ukudweba ama-calipers, ngoba ingaholela ekubhujisweni kwalo lonke uhlelo lwe-brake. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inemibandela ethile. Ama-brake discs ngakho-ke amaphedi, ama-caliper nama-piston ashiswa kumazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu.. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele babhekane nosawoti womgwaqo, amatshe, uthuli nezinye izici eziningi ezingalimaza izakhi zomuntu ngamunye noma ubuso be-calipers ngokwabo.

Ukubhujiswa kwama-calipers akuthinti kabi kuphela umbono obonakalayo, kodwa futhi kungaholela ekuqhubekeleni phambili kokugqwala kwezinye izakhi zesistimu ye-brake. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi uthuli lwamabhuleki lwakhiwa ngesikhathi sokubhuleka, okuyingozi kumarimu nama-caliper apendiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukukhetha isilinganiso esimelana nezimo ezinzima futhi sisebenza kahle, ngoba ukudweba okuvamile kwama-caliper ngokuqinisekile ngeke kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yomsebenzi wabo. Nakanjani kungcono ukutshala izimali ezihloniphekile unomphela. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-varnish izobukeka ikhangayo kakhulu, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, ukumelana nokwemboza ezimbotsheni zensimbi, ama-brown deposits nokunye ukungcola kuzoba sezingeni eliphezulu.

Yini okufanele uyikhumbule ngaphambi kokudweba ama-calipers?

Okokuqala kufanele unake iqiniso lokuthi kuyodingeka ukudiliza amasondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukususa ama-calipers ngaphambi kokudweba. Eqinisweni, inzima kakhulu futhi idinga umzamo owengeziwe kumshayeli, kodwa ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanze ama-caliper kunoma yikuphi ukungcola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngale ndlela ungaqhubeka nokugcinwa okungenzeka kwalo lonke uhlelo lwamabhuleki bese ushintsha amabhuleki ngemodeli yekilasi eliphakeme noma unqume ukopha amabhuleki. Ngaphambi kokudweba, kuyafaneleka futhi ukwehlisa amafutha, ukuthungatha kanye nokuhlanganisa ungqimba olungaphezulu lwamatheminali ngokwawo. Ngale ndlela, umdwebo ngokwawo ungaba lula kakhulu futhi impilo yombala izoba yinde kakhulu.

Ukudilizwa kwama-caliper ngokuqinisekile akuwona umsebenzi olula futhi kudinga amakhono athile okusebenza kanye nobuchwepheshe bobuchwepheshe kumshayeli, noma kunjalo, akungabazeki ukuthi kuwufanele ukuchitha isikhathi esengeziwe ekulungiseni ngokucophelela amabhuleki ngama-calipers.. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ungasusi ama-calipers futhi unqume ukuwapenda ngaphandle kokuwadiliza, kufanele ukhumbule ukuvikela ezinye izakhi ezingeke zicutshungulwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuyadingeka ukuvala ama-discs, izakhi zokumiswa kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezintambo ezine-masking tape.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukudweba ama-brake calipers, usadinga ukukhetha ukulungiswa okulungile. Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukutshala imali ku-varnish yekhwalithi ezokwazi ukumelana nokushisa okwedlulele futhi okwedlulele, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke kube khona ama-rust deposits kuma-terminals. Amalungiselelo agciniwe ayatholakala emakethe avumela imanuwali (ibhulashi) kanye nesifutho sokupenda.. Eyokuqala yazo iyasebenza ekudwebeni ama-caliper ngaphandle kokuwakhipha kulo lonke uhlelo lwamabhuleki. Ukudweba ngale ndlela kungaba nembe ngokwedlulele, ngaphandle kwama-streaks, ama-streaks nokunye ukushiyeka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungangcolisi izingxenye zohlelo lwamabhuleki ngokungaqondile okungenzeka zingakubekezeleli ukupenda.

Kodwa-ke, uma unquma ukudiliza ama-caliper ama-brake, isisombululo esingcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa umuthi ekusebenzeni, ngoba kulula kakhulu futhi kuyashesha. Kodwa-ke, kufanele zisuswe, kusukela ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwezinhlayiya zepende zokusabalalisa upende, ezingahlala kwezinye izakhi zemoto.

Futhi, kufanele wenze inqubo yokwehlisa amafutha ngaphambi kokudweba ama-caliper amabhuleki. Ngenxa yalokhu, upende oludala ngeke luphazamise futhi luphule, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinsimbi ngeke zivezwe ezicini eziyingozi zangaphandle.. Imikhiqizo efana ne-mineral spirits, i-isopropyl alcohol noma i-brake disc remover ingasetshenziselwa ukwehlisa amafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uthenga ikhithi yokupenda ye-brake caliper ekhethekile, ungathola i-degreaser ekhethekile efakwe enanini.

Indlela yokudweba ama-brake calipers step by step?

Ukudweba ama-brake calipers kuyinqubo elula ngokwayo futhi noma ubani kufanele akwazi ukuyenza. Ngisho noma kukhulunywa ngokuhlakaza lezi zakhi, lo msebenzi kufanele wenziwe yiwo wonke umuntu. Kuzothatha isineke esincane namakhono wezandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi ngaphandle kokudiliza umbala wama-caliper uzoba nzima kakhulu futhi ungadinga isikhathi esengeziwe. Okokuqala, kuzodingeka uvikele ezinye izakhi zesistimu ye-brake.

Ama-calipers kufanele ahlanzwe ngaphambi kokupenda. Ekuqaleni sebenzisa i-sandpaper yegrit engama-240 kuya ku-360 ukuze uhlanganise indawo yezinsimbi.. Ngakho-ke, uzosusa ukugqwala futhi ulungiselele kahle indawo yokudweba. Khona-ke amatheminali kufanele asuswe amafutha bese ungaqala ukudweba.

Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, gubha i-can cishe umzuzu bese usebenzisa ungqimba lwe-varnish. Ngemva kokulinda imizuzu engu-10, sebenzisa umkhiqizo futhi. Kwezinye izimo kungase kudingeke ijazi lesithathu noma lesine.

Indlela yokunakekela ama-calipers apendiwe?

Njengoba sazi kahle, ukudweba ama-calipers akuyona nje inqubo ebonakalayo, kodwa futhi nokudala ukugqoka okungaba yingxenye yokuvikelwa kwesistimu ye-brake. Ukusetshenziswa kwezingqimba eziningana zokulungiselela okufanele kungakhuphula kakhulu ukumelana kwe-caliper ukubopha uthuli, isihlabathi, ukungcola nezinye izici zangaphandle ezibangela ukugqwala.. Ngemuva kokudweba, udinga ngempela ukuqaphela ukuthi ungalimazi i-caliper ngomshini. Ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe akudingekile ikakhulukazi, nakuba ukuhlanza njalo akulimazi.

Usuvele wazi ukuthi ayini ama-calipers nokuthi ayini ama-brake calipers okudweba! Lokhu ukwelashwa okuthakazelisayo okuhlanganisa izici ezibonakalayo nokuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwesistimu yokubhuleka.