Indlela yokuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa injini?
Okuqukethwe
Umbuzo indlela yokukhipha isistimu yokupholisa injini, inesithakazelo kubanikazi bezimoto ababhekene nezinkinga zokuhlanza ibhantshi lokupholisa. Kukhona kokubili imikhiqizo yokuhlanza abantu (i-citric acid, i-whey, i-Coca-Cola nezinye), kanye nokwakhiwa kwezobuchwepheshe besimanje. Ake sibhekisise lezo nezinye izinketho.
Izindlela zokuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa kumafutha, ukugqwala namadiphozithi
Ukugeza kaningi kangakanani
Ngaphambi kokuthi sidlulele encazelweni encane yezindlela ezithile, ngithanda ukukukhumbuza ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukusula njalo isistimu yokupholisa imoto. Iqiniso liwukuthi, kuye ngesibandisi esisetshenzisiwe, ukugqwala, idiphozithi kawoyela, imikhiqizo evimbela ukubola kweqhwa, nezikali zinqwabelana ezindongeni zamashubhu akha irediyetha. Konke lokhu kuholela ebunzimeni ekuhambeni kwesipholisi kanye nokuncipha kokudluliswa kokushisa. Futhi lokhu kuhlale kunomphumela omubi ezicini zenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi futhi kwandisa ukuguga kwezingxenye zayo ngazinye ngengozi yokwehluleka kwazo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Irediyetha engcolile
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukugezwa kwesistimu kungaba kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle (ukuhlanza kwangaphandle kusho ukukhipha irediyetha ngaphandle ezinhlayiyeni zokungcola, uthuli, nezinambuzane ezikhona endaweni yayo). Kunconywa ukusula isistimu yokupholisa yangaphakathi okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu entwasahlobo, lapho isithwathwa singasekho, futhi ihlobo elishisayo lizayo.
Kwezinye izimoto kukhona ukukhanya kudeshibhodi ngesithombe se-radiator, ukukhanya okungabonisi nje ukwehla kwezinga le-antifreeze, kodwa futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuyishintsha. Lokhu kungase futhi kube uphawu lokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa. kukhona futhi inombolo yezimpawu ezingaqondile zesidingo sokuhlanza okunjalo:
Isithonjana serediyetha esibonisa inkinga ngesistimu yokupholisa
- ukushisa njalo kwenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi;
- izinkinga zepompo;
- ukuphendula kancane kumasiginali we-rheostat (inertia);
- ukufundwa kokushisa okuphezulu okuvela kunzwa ehambisanayo;
- izinkinga ekusebenzeni "kwesitofu";
- Ifeni ihlale igijima ngesivinini esikhulu.
Uma injini ishisa kakhulu, sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha ithuluzi ukuze ushayele isistimu yokupholisa, futhi wenze ukukhetha ngalesi sikhathi nethuba.
Amakhambi esintu okugeza isistimu yokupholisa
Njengoba sikhombisile ngenhla, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-agent okugeza - abantu kanye nabakhethekile. Ake siqale ngeyokuqala, njengoba eshibhile futhi efakazelwe kakhulu.
Citric acid
Ukusebenzisa i-citric acid ukuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa
I-citric acid evame kakhulu, ehlanjululwe emanzini, iyakwazi ukuhlanza amashubhu e-radiator kusuka ekugqwaleni nasekungcoleni. Isebenza kakhulu uma amanzi ajwayelekile esetshenziswa njengesipholisa, kusukela ama-acidic compounds ayasebenza ngokumelene nokugqwala, futhi izinhlanganisela ze-alkaline zisebenza ngokumelene nesilinganiso. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi isisombululo se-citric acid asikwazi ukususa ukungcola okubalulekile.
Ukwakheka kwesixazululo kungokulandelayo - futhi chaza amagremu angama-20-40 ku-1 litre lamanzi, futhi uma ukungcola kunamandla, inani le-asidi ilitha lingakhuphuka libe ngamagremu angama-80-100 (ivolumu enkulu idalwe isilinganiso esifanayo). Kubhekwa njengento enhle lapho ungeza i-asidi emanzini acwecwe Izinga le-pH licishe libe ngu-3.
Inqubo yokuhlanza ngokwayo ilula. udinga ukukhipha lonke uketshezi oludala bese uthela isisombululo esisha. ke udinga ukufudumeza injini evuthayo yangaphakathi ekushiseni okusebenzayo futhi uyishiye amahora ambalwa (futhi okungcono ebusuku). bese ukhipha isisombululo ohlelweni bese ubheka isimo saso. Uma ingcolile kakhulu, khona-ke inqubo kufanele iphindwe izikhathi ezingu-1-2 kuze kube yilapho uketshezi luhlanzekile ngokwanele. Ngemuva kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza uhlelo ngamanzi. bese uthela i-ejenti ohlela ukuyisebenzisa njengesipholisi.
I-acetic acid
Ukusebenzisa i-acetic acid ukuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa
Umphumela walesi sixazululo ufana nalokhu okuchazwe ngenhla. Isixazululo se-acetic acid sihle kakhulu ekususeni ukugqwala ohlelweni lokupholisa. Izilinganiso zesixazululo zimi kanje - isigamu ilitha likaviniga ibhakede lamanzi (amalitha ayi-10). Inqubo yokuhlanza iyafana - sikhipha uketshezi oludala, sigcwalise esisha bese sifudumeza imoto emazingeni okushisa okusebenza. ngokulandelayo udinga ukushiya imoto usebenzisa i-DVSm imizuzu engama-30-40 neqiniso lokuthi ukuze kwenzeke okuthile ku-radiator yokuhlanza amakhemikhali. khona-ke udinga ukukhipha uketshezi lokuhlanza bese ubheka isimo salo. Phinda inqubo kuze kube yilapho uketshezi lucacile. khona-ke udinga ukugeza uhlelo ngamanzi abilisiwe noma acwecwe, bese ugcwalisa isipholile ohlela ukusisebenzisa ngokuqhubekayo.
I-Fanta
Ukusebenzisa i-Fanta ukuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa
Okufana nephuzu langaphambilini. Nokho, kunomehluko obalulekile lapha. Iqiniso liwukuthi, ngokungafani neCoca-Cola, lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-phosphoric acid, iFanta isebenzisa i-citric acid, enomthelela omncane wokuhlanza. Ngakho-ke, abanye abanikazi bezimoto bawuthululela esikhundleni se-antifreeze ukuze bahlanze uhlelo lokupholisa.
Ngokuqondene nesikhathi lapho udinga ukushayela kanjena, konke kuncike ezingeni lokungcola kohlelo. okungukuthi, uma ingangcolile kakhulu, futhi ukuhlanza kwenziwa okwengeziwe ukuze kuvinjelwe, khona-ke kwanele ukuvumela injini yomlilo yangaphakathi isebenze imizuzu engu-30-40 ngokungenzi lutho. Uma ufuna ukugeza ukungcola okudala kahle, khona-ke ungakwazi ukugibela kanje izinsuku ezingu-1-2, bese uthele i-distillate ohlelweni, ugibele ngendlela efanayo, uyikhiphe futhi ubheke isimo sayo. Uma i-distillate ingcolile, phinda inqubo kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lucacile. Ekugcineni, ungakhohlwa ukuyihlanza kahle ngamanzi bese uyigcwalisa nge-antifreeze entsha.
I-lactic acid noma i-whey
Inketho enhle kakhulu yokukhipha isistimu yokupholisa yenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi yemoto i-lactic acid. Kodwa-ke, inkinga enkulu ilele eqinisweni lokuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuthola i-lactic acid namuhla. Kodwa uma ukwazi ukuyithola futhi, ungakwazi ukuyithululela kurediyetha ngendlela yayo ehlanzekile futhi uyigibele isikhashana (noma uvumele imoto ime ngenjini egijima).
Enye indlela engabizi kakhulu kune-lactic acid i-whey. Inezici ezifanayo zokuhlanza i-radiator nezinye izakhi zesistimu yokupholisa. I-algorithm yokusebenzisa i-serum imi kanje:
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-whey
- lungisa cishe amalitha ayi-10 we-whey kusengaphambili (okungcono uzenzele, hhayi esitolo);
- hlunga yonke ivolumu ethengiwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 nge-cheesecloth ukuze uhlunge izingcezu ezinkulu zamafutha;
- okokuqala, khipha isipholile ku-radiator, futhi uthele i-whey endaweni yayo;
- shayela amakhilomitha angama-50-60 nayo;
- kuyadingeka ukukhipha i-serum esimweni esishisayo, ukuze ukungcola kungabi nesikhathi sokunamathela ezindongeni zamashubhu futhi (Qaphela!);
- vumela injini iphole;
- uthele amanzi abilisiwe ngaphambili ku-radiator;
- qala injini yomlilo yangaphakathi, uyivumele ifudumale (cishe imizuzu eyi-15-20); khipha amanzi;
- vumela injini iphole;
- gcwalisa i-antifreeze ohlela ukuyisebenzisa ngokuqhubekayo;
- wopha umoya ohlelweni, gcwalisa ngesipholile uma kunesidingo.
I-Caustic soda
Lesi sakhiwo sibizwa nangokuthi ngokuhlukile - i-sodium hydroxide, "caustic alkali", "caustic soda", "caustic" njalonjalo.
Ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo esemthethweni yomkhiqizi wama-radiators ethusi, udinga ukwenza ngokuvumelana ne-algorithm elandelayo:
I-Caustic soda
- susa i-radiator emotweni;
- hlambulula ingaphakathi layo ngamanzi alula bese uyishaya ngomoya ocindezelwe (ongeqi ukucindezela kwe-1 kgf / cm2) kuze kuphume amanzi ahlanzekile kurediyetha;
- lungiselela cishe ilitha elingu-1% le-caustic soda solution;
- ukushisa ukwakheka okungenani + 90 ° С;
- uthele ukwakheka okulungiselelwe ku-radiator;
- vumela ukuphuza imizuzu engu-30;
- khipha isisombululo;
- imizuzu engama-40, hlambulula ingaphakathi le-radiator ngamanzi ashisayo bese uyishaya ngomoya oshisayo ngokushintshana (ngasikhathi sinye, ukucindezela akufanele kudlule i-1 kgf / cm2) ohlangothini oluphambene nesiqondiso sokunyakaza kwepompo.
Ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali, igwebu elimhlophe lingase livele kumapayipi e-radiator. Uma lokhu kwenzeka - ungethuki, lokhu kuvamile. Ukuqina kwesistimu yokupholisa ngemuva kokuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe enjini evuthayo yangaphakathi ebandayo, njengoba amanzi ashisayo ehwamuka ngokushesha, futhi kuzoba yinkinga ukuthola indawo okuhloswe ngayo ukuvuza.
Yini enganconywa ukuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa
Phakathi kwezinto ezibizwa ngamakhambi esintu ziningi ezinganconywa ukuthi zisetshenziswe yize kukhona abanikazi bezimoto abasazisebenzisa, kokunye bayasiza. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezithile.
Coca-Cola
Ukusebenzisa i-Coca-Cola njengesihlanzi
Abanye abanikazi bezimoto basebenzisa i-Coca-Cola ukuze bahlanze uhlelo lokupholisa uwoyela, i-emulsion, isikali nokugqwala. Iphuzu liwukuthi iqukethe i-orthophosphoric acid, ongasusa ngayo kalula ukungcola okukhulunywe ngakho. Nokho, ngaphezu kwe-asidi, lolu ketshezi luqukethe inani elikhulu likashukela nesikhutha, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezithile.
Uma unquma ukusebenzisa "i-Cola" njengoketshezi lokuhlanza, kungcono ukukhulula kuqala i-carbon dioxide kuyo, ukuze ngesikhathi senqubo yokwandisa ingalimazi izingxenye zenjini yangaphakathi yomlilo. Ngokuqondene noshukela, ngemva kokusebenzisa uketshezi, udinga ukugeza kahle uhlelo lokupholisa ngamanzi alula.
Fairy
Abanye abashayeli basebenzisa isicoci samafutha sasendlini seFairy esidumile noma okufana naso ukuze bakhiphe amafutha ohlelweni lokupholisa. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuhlotshaniswa nenani lezinkinga. Okokuqala, ukwakheka kwayo kuklanyelwe ukulwa namafutha adliwayo, futhi ayikwazi ukubhekana namafutha enjini. Futhi ngisho noma uzama ukuyithululela kurediyetha, kuzodingeka ugcwalise futhi "ubilise" injini yomlilo yangaphakathi izikhathi eziningana.
Calgon kanye analogue zayo
I-Calgon, i-Tiret kanye nemikhiqizo efanayo ayinconywa ukuhlanza ama-radiator, ngoba inhloso yabo ehlosiwe ukususa i-limescale emapayipini amanzi.
"Mhlophe"
Okukhethekile "Whiteness" ukuthi iqukethe hypochlorite sodium, okuyinto corrodes aluminium. Futhi lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu le-liquid kanye nendawo yokusebenza, ukugqwala okusheshayo kwenzeka (ngokomthetho we-exponential). Ngakho-ke, noma kunjalo, ungathululi ama-stain removers ahlukahlukene ohlelweni, ikakhulukazi lawo aqukethe i-bleach nama-compounds asekelwe kuwo (kuhlanganise ne-"Mr. Muscle").
"imvukuzane"
Eyaziwa emibuthanweni emincane, "imvukuzane" isekelwe ku-caustic soda. Ngakho-ke, abakwazi ukucubungula ama-radiator e-aluminium nezinye izindawo. Kufanelekile kuphela ukuhlanza ama-radiators ethusi (okungukuthi, ama-radiators esitofu) futhi kuphela ngokuyisusa, ukusebenzisa ukuhlanza okunjalo ngokusebenzisa uhlelo, uzobulala zonke izimpawu zenjoloba nezimpawu.
Ezinye izingxube
Abanye abashayeli basebenzisa ingxube ye-citric acid (25%), i-baking soda (50%) kanye noviniga (25%) ekuhlanzeni. Kodwa-ke, asikukhuthazi ukuthi wenze okufanayo, njengoba ilukhuni kakhulu futhi idla izingxenye zenjoloba nepulasitiki.
Uketshezi olukhethekile lokugezwa kurediyetha
Izindlela ezibalwe ngenhla, yiqiniso, zingasetshenziswa ukusula irediyetha kanye nesistimu yokupholisa yemoto, kodwa kakade seziphelelwe yisikhathi kokubili ngokokuziphatha nangokwezobuchwepheshe. Njengamanje, abakhiqizi bezimpahla zamakhemikhali ezimoto banikeza abathengi izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yokuhlanza ebiza imali enengqondo, okungukuthi, etholakala kumnikazi wemoto ojwayelekile.
Izinhlobo zoketshezi
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokuhlanza uketshezi lwama-radiators, ahlukaniswe ngamakhemikhali. okungukuthi:
- Ukungathathi hlangothi. Uketshezi olunjalo alunazo izithasiselo ezinolaka (okungukuthi, ama-alkali nama-asidi). Ngakho-ke, abakwazi ukugeza ukungcola okuphawulekayo. Ngokuvamile, ukwakheka okungathathi hlangothi kusetshenziswa njenge-prophylaxis.
- Acidic. Njengoba igama lisho, isisekelo ukwakheka kwawo kukhona acid ehlukahlukene. Uketshezi olunjalo luhle kakhulu ekuhlanzeni ama-inorganic compounds.
- I-Alkaline. Lapha isisekelo siyi-alkali. Kuhle kakhulu ekususeni ukungcola kwe-organic.
- Izingxenye ezimbili. Zenziwe ngesisekelo sakho kokubili ama-alkali nama-asidi. ngakho-ke, zingasetshenziswa njengesicoci sendawo yonke, ukuze kukhishwe uhlelo lokupholisa kusuka esikalini, ukugqwala, imikhiqizo yokubola kwe-antifreeze nezinye izinhlanganisela.
Ama-Liquids adumile
Sethula isifinyezo soketshezi oluthandwa kakhulu ezweni lakithi lokugezwa kwesistimu yokupholisa izimoto, kanye nokubuyekezwa kwabashayeli abasebenzisa lokhu noma lolo ketshezi. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi olungezansi luzoba usizo kuwe, futhi uzokwazi indlela engcono kakhulu yokukhipha isistimu yokupholisa.
TOP 3 uketshezi oluhamba phambili lokugezwa kwesistimu yokupholisa
I-LAVR Radiator Flush LN1106
I-LAVR Radiator Flush Classic. I-LAVR wuhlobo lwaseRussia lwamakhemikhali ezimoto. I-LAVR Radiator Flush Classic iyisixazululo esihle kakhulu sokugezwa kwesistimu yokupholisa yanoma iyiphi imoto. Inombolo yekhathalogi yomkhiqizo ithi LN1103. Izindleko ezilinganiselwe zephakheji elingu-0,43 litre ngu-$ 3 ... 5, kanti iphakheji elingu-0,98 litha ngu-$ 5 ... 10.
Amabhodlela anomthamo we-430 ml azokwanela ukuthi uwasebenzise ohlelweni lokupholisa ngevolumu ephelele ye-8 ... 10 amalitha. Ukwakheka kuthululelwa ohlelweni, futhi kugcwaliswe ngamanzi afudumele kumaki we-MIN. Ngemuva kwalokho, injini yomlilo yangaphakathi kufanele isebenze cishe imizuzu engama-30 ingenzi lutho. khona-ke i-ejenti ikhishwa ohlelweni futhi igezwe ngamanzi a-distilled 10 ... imizuzu engu-15 injini isebenza ngokungenzi lutho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungagcwalisa i-antifreeze entsha.
Izakhiwo eziwusizo zomkhiqizo zihlanganisa ukwanda kwempilo yesevisi ye-antifreeze ngo-30 ... 40%, ukususwa okusebenzayo kwesikali, imikhiqizo yokubola ye-antifreeze, ukugqwala, nokungcola. Iqukethe i-corrosion inhibitor, inyusa impilo yepompo ne-thermostat.
| Impendulo Enhle | Ukubuyekezwa okubi |
| Ngimane ngasebenzisa i-Lavr flushing ngoba ngaphambi nje kwalokho ngangisanda kusebenzisa i-decarbonizer yendandatho ngaphansi kwegama elifanayo, ngabona umphumela, yingakho nginqume ukungalingi isiphetho futhi ngisebenzise umuthi wenkampani efanayo ... | Azikho izibuyekezo ezingezinhle ezitholakele. |
| Futhi ngesinye isikhathi ku-VAZ-21099 wasebenzisa i-Lavr. Okuvelayo kuhle kuphela. Kodwa ngangishayela njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Ngakho angikaze ngibe nokungcola ohlelweni lokupholisa. | . |
Imizuzu engu-7 ye-Hi-Gear Radiator Flush
I-Hi-Gear Radiator Flush - imizuzu engu-7. Kwenziwe e-USA yi-Hi-Gear. Isetshenziswa emazweni e-CIS, kanye naseYurophu naseMelika. I-Flushing the Hi-Gear cooling system iyithuluzi elidume kakhulu phakathi kwabashayeli bezimoto emhlabeni jikelele. Isihloko - HG9014. Intengo yethini elilodwa lika-325 ml cishe i-$ 6-7. Kusukela ngo-2017, ekupheleni kuka-2021, izindleko zokukhukhula zikhuphuke ngo-20%.
I-325 ml ingaba nokwanele ukuthi ushaye isistimu yokupholisa ifike ku-17 litres. Umkhiqizo ungasetshenziswa ukuhlanza izinhlelo zokupholisa izimoto namaloli. Isici esihlukile isikhathi esifushane sokusebenza, okungukuthi Imizuzu ye-7.
Izakhiwo eziwusizo zomkhiqizo zihlanganisa iqiniso lokuthi kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-radiator ngo-50 ... 70%, iqeda ukushisa kwezindonga ze-cylinder, ibuyisela ukujikeleza kwe-coolant, inciphisa amathuba okushisa kwenjini yangaphakathi yomlilo, futhi ivikela uphawu lwepompo. I-ejenti ayinawo ama-asidi, ayidingi ukungathathi hlangothi, futhi ayinalo udlame ezingxenyeni zepulasitiki nezenjoloba.
| Impendulo Enhle | Ukubuyekezwa okubi |
| Ngisebenzisa iHi-Gear (USA) ngishayela, ngisebenzisa imikhiqizo yaleli hhovisi kusukela kwathengwa imoto yokuqala, akukaze kube nesikhalo, ikakhulukazi “ngama-injector cleaners” | Ngithande i-Hadovskaya iwasha kakhulu + ishibhile. |
| Ngemuva kokushibilika okushibhile, akuzange kube ngcono. Kodwa i-hi-gear yasiza | . |
I-LIQUI MOLY yokuhlanza irediyetha
I-LIQUI MOLY yokuhlanza irediyetha. Lona umkhiqizo odumile ovela enkampanini eyaziwa kakhulu ye-auto chemical yaseJalimane. Ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiziphi izinhlelo zokupholisa nezokushisa. Ayiqukethe ama-alkali nama-asidi anolaka. Intengo elinganiselwe yethini elingu-300 ml ingu-$6…8. Isihloko - 1994.
Ilungele abanikazi bezimoto abafuna ukususa uhlelo lokupholisa injini kuwoyela, i-emulsion nokugqwala. Imbiza engu-300 ml yanele ukudala amalitha ayi-10 oketshezi lokuhlanza. I-ejenti yengezwa kwisipholile futhi injini yomlilo yangaphakathi ishiywe isebenza imizuzu eyi-10 ... 30. Ngemuva kwalokho, uhlelo luyahlanzwa futhi kuthelwe i-antifreeze entsha.
I-ejenti yokuhlanza incibilikisa amafutha, amafutha kanye namadiphozi omcako, isusa ukungcola nenhlabathi. Futhi ayithathi hlangothi kumapulasitiki, irabha, iyahambisana nanoma yiziphi izinto ezipholile. Ayiqukethe ama-asidi anolaka nama-alkali.
| Impendulo Enhle | Ukubuyekezwa okubi |
| Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, ngamangazwa umphumela wamafutha asemabhodleleni ahlanjululwe, ngafaka umunwe wami ngaphakathi kwe-nozzle, kwakungekho ngisho nencane encane yamafutha. | Ngageza i-lycumoli, ayizange inikeze lutho, kodwa igwebu ethangini lisamile.Ngolwazi kwakulotshwe ukuthi lisusa nokugqwala, yebo, ngakho-ke kwakuphambene ncamashi. |
| Ngemva kokufaka i-radiator yesitofu, ngayigcwalisa nge-dis / amanzi, ngayigeza kahle, kungani ngithi kuhle, ngoba i-antifreeze endala enganginayo, empeleni, yayihlanzekile, kwakuyisikhathi sokuyishintsha, futhi ngemva kokuwasha yafika. khipha udoti omncane, bese ugcwalisa isinqanda-qhwa esisha, ngakho manje sesifana nokudabuka, siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuphela. | U-Liquid Molly wazama emotweni endala - ngokubona kwami udoti |
Lokhu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwemikhiqizo yokuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa izimoto ezithengiswa ezitolo ezweni lakithi. Kodwa-ke, sazinza kuphela ezidume kakhulu kuzo, njengoba zizibonakalise zingcono kunabanye. Noma yimiphi yale mikhiqizo ingasetshenziselwa ukugeza uhlelo, isibonelo, lapho uwoyela usungene ku-antifreeze.
okutholakele
Njengoba ubona, ukukhetha kwamathuluzi okuhlanza i-OS kubanzi kakhulu. Sincoma ukuthi usebenzise amathuluzi ochwepheshe, futhi hhayi izindlela ezihlukene zabantu ezisetshenziselwa ukugeza isistimu yokupholisa injini yangaphakathi evuthayo ekhaya, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuthenga amathuluzi akhethekile. Ngakho-ke uzovikela ukupholisa nezinye izinhlelo zemoto yakho ekuqhekekeni okungenzeka futhi andise impilo yazo. Njengoba ama-acids ahlukahlukene agqwali nje inzika, kodwa ezinye izingxenye nezingxenye ze-OS.
futhi khumbula ukuthi uma ufuna ukushintsha usuka kolunye uhlobo lwe-antifreeze uye kolunye, khona-ke kufanele nakanjani usule uhlelo lokupholisa ngamanzi ahlanzekile acwecwe. Lena indlela elula futhi eshibhile yokuhlanza okuvimbelayo kwe-OS.
