Imoto enkampanini ka-2019: imoto kagesi enomkhawulo wokwehla we-PLN 225 [ukubuyekeza]

Unyaka ka-2019 usufikile. Bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2019, imoto kagesi esetshenziswa inkampani inomkhawulo wokwehla ophakeme wama-zloty ayizinkulungwane ezingama-225. Ezimotweni ezivuthayo zangaphakathi (kuhlanganise nama-hybrid), umkhawulo ungu-150 PLN 20 esikhundleni se-EUR XNUMX XNUMX yamanje.

QAPHELA. Njengoba imithetho misha, akuzona zonke izikhulu eziyaziyo ngayo. Ngakho-ke, ihhovisi lentela akufanele linqatshwe, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuhambisa izicelo ezibhaliwe zomkhawulo wokwehla kwenani ophakeme, ucele ukuhlola imiyalelo yakamuva etholwe kuMnyango Wezezimali, noma uthumele izikhalazo ezibhaliwe.

Uhlu lokuqukethwe

• Imoto kagesi enkampanini, i.e. izinguquko ku-PIT 2019
  • • Ingabe i-hybrid imoto kagesi?
  • Izivumelwano zokuqashisa ezindala nezintsha
  • Izimoto ezinophawu ezizosetshenziswa umuntu
  • Imikhawulo yokwehla kwamanani nezintengo zezimoto zikagesi

Ushintsho olubaluleke kakhulu luphathelene nomkhawulo wokwehla kwentengo onyukile: kuze kube manje sekuyi-€ 20-30 yemoto evuthayo yangaphakathi kanye ne-€ XNUMX XNUMX yemoto kagesi. Izichibiyelo ze-PIT kanye ne-CIT 2019 zethula imikhawulo ezingeni le-PLN 150 lemoto enenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi kanye 225 PLN yemoto kagesi (I-athikili 23, isigaba 1 isigaba 4a soMthetho Omayelana Nezichibiyelo Zentela Yomholo Womuntu Ka-2019 - Umthetho wangomhla zingama-23 kuMfumfu, 2018 omayelana nezichibiyelo zentela yeholo - FINAL - 2854_u).

Amanani e-PLN 150/225 ayizinkulungwane amanani engqikithi, okuhlanganisa ne-VAT, njengabanikazi bamabhizinisi abangenakudonswa. Kuya endleleni yokugcinwa.

Ingabe i-hybrid imoto kagesi?

Igama elithi "imoto kagesi" esilisebenzise ngenhla empeleni "imoto kagesi ngaphakathi kwencazelo ye-Art. 2 isigaba 12 soMthetho wangoJanuwari 11, 2018 mayelana ne-electromobility nezinye izibaseli (Electromobility Law FINAL - D2018000031701 kanye Nesichibiyelo Somthetho we-Biocomponents and Biofuels - FINAL - D2018000135601).” Izimoto zikagesi emkhakheni A.3 wesitifiketi sokubhaliswa zimakwe ngokuthi “EE”..

Ngaphansi kwezincazelo ezingenhla, i-plug-in hybrid (P / EE) ayithathwa njengemoto kagesi, ingasaphathwa eyenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi njengama-hybrid amadala (akukho ukushajwa kwe-plug-in). Ama-Hybrid nama-hybrids alayishwe kusukela kusokhethi angaphansi kokuncipha kwenani lemoto evuthayo yangaphakathi, okungukuthi i-150 PLN..

> Ngithenge iTesla S etekisini enebanga elingu-500 km futhi ... angikaze ngijabule ngale ndlela [Umfundi]

Izivumelwano zokuqashisa ezindala nezintsha

Imikhawulo ye-PLN 150/225 ayizinkulungwane isebenza kokubili ekuthengeni izimoto nasezivumelwaneni zokuqasha, zokuqashisa nezokuqashisa zesikhathi eside. Izindleko azibandakanyi izindleko ezingeziwe zalezo zinkontileka (njengamakhomishini noma inzalo) ngaphandle kwamaphrimiyamu omshwalense wezimoto. Uma inkontileka yaqedwa ngaphambi kukaDisemba 31, 2018, ibalwa ngokuvumelana nemithetho yakudala.

Kodwa-ke, uma inwetshiwe noma yashintshwa nganoma iyiphi indlela ngemva komhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela, kufanele ibalwe ngaphansi kwemithetho emisha.

Izimoto ezinophawu ezizosetshenziswa umuntu

Isishayamthetho sacabanga ukuthi umuntu othengela inkampani imoto (umsebenzi wosomabhizinisi) uzoyisebenzisela izinjongo zakhe naye. Uma imoto izosetshenziswa enkampanini kuphela, irekhodi (amakhilomitha) kufanele ligcinwe (I-athikili 23, isigaba 5f).

> I-Nissan Leaf (2019) e + / PLUS: ibhethri ngu-62 kWh, ukupholisa kwe-PASSIVE, ibanga elingu-364 km, amandla angu-218 hp

Imikhawulo yokwehla kwamanani nezintengo zezimoto zikagesi

Yize, ngokocwaningo oluzimele, abanikazi bamabhizinisi bafuna izimoto ezingaphansi kwe-PLN 100 kanye ne-130-140 hp, umkhawulo okhuphukile wokwehla kwezimoto zikagesi kusho ukuthi ziningi kakhulu okufanele zicishwe kunase-US. Icala le-amortization ezingeni lama-euro angama-30 130 (~ XNUMX ayizinkulungwane ze-PLN).

Ngisho ne-Kia e-Niro enebhethri elingu-64 kWh kufanele ifinyelele lo mkhawulo, kodwa i-Tesla 3 Long Range AWD izokhokhiswa kancane kuphela:

Lokhu kungase kube nentshisekelo kuwe: