Ukushintshwa kwemoto: konke odinga ukukwazi
Okuqukethwe
Iswishi yemoto ingabhekisela ezintweni ezimbili ezihlukene: eyokuqala iyiswishi yokuthungela etholakala ezimotweni ezindala ezinamandla kaphethiloli, eyesibili ibhekisela kusikhawuli se-rev esicushwa phakathi nesigaba esithile sokushintshwa kwenjini ezimotweni.
🚗 Isebenza kanjani ukushintsha kwemoto?
Igama elithi breaker lingabhekisela ezintweni eziningi ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ingamela izakhi ezi-2 ezihlukene:
- Ukushintshwa komkhawulo wesivinini ;
- Inkinobho yokushisa.
Eyokuqala imodeli yesando esebenza ngogesi, etholakala kuzo zonke izimoto, kodwa ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezinamandla amakhulu noma ezishuniwe. Izoqala uma injini ingena esigabeni somsebenzi onamandla ngokwanele.
Ngempela, lokhu kuzokhawulela ukusheshisa ngokweqile ukuze kuvinjelwe ama-valve enjinini, ningethuki. Ukwethuka kwabo kungenxa yentwasahlobo yabo ebuyayo, okuthi ngesivinini esikhulu iyeke ukusebenza kahle bese ihlangana nayo amavolovolo.
Empeleni, lokhu ukuxhumana okune-inertial okukhona kurotha yokuthungela yemoto. Ngakho-ke, ngesivinini esiphezulu senjini, ukuxhumana phakathi kokushintsha nokunikezwayo amakhandlela.
I-ignition switch iyingxenye yemishini eyingxenye yesistimu yokuthungela futhi itholakala ezimotweni ezindala zikaphethiloli.
Lokhu kuvumela amandla kagesi anamandla kakhulu ukuthi akhiqizwe ezingeni ikhoyili yokungeniswa ngakho-ke kubangela, ngokuphindaphinda amandla kagesi, inhlansi ku-spark plug ukuthi iqale ukuvutha.
Ivunyelaniswa nokujikeleza kwenjini futhi iqalwa yikho. Lokhu kubangelwa ikakhulukazi i-capacitor yokushisa.
Njengamanje sikhuluma kakhulu nge-switch yohlobo lokuqala ngoba i-ignition switch ayisasetshenziswa ezimotweni zesimanje.
⚠️ Yiziphi izimpawu zokushintsha kwemoto esigugile?
Ama-breaker esimanje awanakekelwa futhi aklanyelwe ukuhlala impilo yemoto yakho. Ngakho-ke, abagqoki izingxenye; azihlolwa ezimotweni ngesikhathi ukulungiswa noma amasheke ezobuchwepheshe.
Kodwa-ke, amaswishi okuthungela ezimotweni ezindala zikaphethiloli angagqokwa futhi lokhu kugqokwa kukhombisa izimpawu ezimbalwa:
- Ubunzima bokuqalisa : kuzodingeka uqale izikhathi eziningana ngaphambi kokuba imoto yakho iqale kahle futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uqale uhambo lwakho;
- Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokweqile : njengoba ukusha kungenzeki kahle, kuzodingeka uphethiloli owengeziwe kunokuvamile;
- Ukulahleka kwamandla enjini : injini ayisakwazi ukufudumala ngokwanele ukunikeza umshayeli amandla abalulekile lapho ecindezela i-accelerator pedal;
- Jerks futhi aphule : Ukuvutha okungenamandla kanye namazinga okushisa angaphansi kwesilinganiso kungabangela injini ukuma noma inyakaze lapho ushayela.
👨🔧 Ungavula kanjani iswishi emshinini?
Uma ungumlandeli ukwenza ngokwezifiso, ungenza izinguquko ekushintsheni kwemoto yakho. Njengoba i-breaker icushwa ngesinye sezigaba lapho ijubane lenjini liphezulu kakhulu, ungazihlehlisa lezi zigaba ngokukhuphula amandla enjini yemoto yakho.
Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwenjini yemoto yakho, ungenza ukuhlela kabusha umshini wokubala. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza lungalimaza iswishi futhi kufanele wazise eyakho Umshuwalense wemoto ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umboziwe njalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lokuhlela kabusha lubiza kakhulu. Bala phakathi Ama-euro angama-400 nama-euro angama-2 kuyilapho ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kungabiza kuze kufike 5 000 €.
💰 Ziyini izindleko zokushintsha i-breaker?
Uma unemoto endala kaphethiloli, njengemoto yakudala, kungase kudingeke ukuthi umiselele iswishi yokuthungela, ikakhulukazi uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezibalwe ngenhla.
Njengomthetho, ukhiye wokushisa uguqulwa kanye ne-capacitor yokuthungela. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili zivame ukuthengiswa njengekhithi ngamanani phakathi Ama-15 € nama-80 €.
Ngakho-ke, ukushintshwa kwezimoto ezintsha nezindala kuhluke kakhulu. Iqhaza layo lidlala indima ebalulekile ezimotweni zesimanje ukugcina injini yakho iphephile uma ifinyelela isivinini esiphezulu sokusebenza. Njengoba ingeyona ingxenye egqokile, ayidingi ukulungiswa okukhethekile noma ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile.
