Ikhithi yosizo lokuqala, ivesti, isicishamlilo. Yini oyidingayo futhi yini okufanele ube nayo emotweni yakho?
Kuya ngezwe esishayela kulo, singaphansi kwemithetho ehlukene mayelana nempahla yezimoto eyisibopho. Amanye amazwe adinga ikhithi yosizo lokuqala, isicishamlilo, noma ivesti ekhanyayo, kanti amanye ayifuni.
Unxantathu oyisixwayiso nesicishamlilo kuyimpoqo e-Poland
E-Poland, ngokweSimemezelo sikaNgqongqoshe Wengqalasizinda mayelana nesimo sobuchwepheshe bezimoto kanye nobubanzi bemishini yazo edingekayo yangomhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela wezi-2002, yonke imoto kufanele ifakwe isicishamlilo kanye nonxantathu oyisixwayiso onophawu lokuvunyelwa. Ukuntuleka kwesicishamlilo kungase kubangele inhlawulo ye-PLN 20 kuya ku-500. Iphoyisa lingaphinde likhiphe ithikithi uma isicishamlilo singekho endaweni okufinyeleleka kalula kuyo, ngakho akufanele sigcinwe esiqwini. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngeke sithole umyalo uma ukusetshenziswa kwawo sekuphelelwe yisikhathi. Nokho, izicishamlilo kufanele zihlolwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Okuqukethwe kwe-ejenti yokucima umlilo kufanele kube okungenani i-1 kilogram. Ukungabikho kwesicishamlilo nakho kungaba nomthelela emiphumeleni engalungile yokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe bemoto.
Imoto ngayinye kumele ibe nonxantathu oyisixwayiso - into esemqoka ukuthi inemvume evumelekile. "Ngokwezindleko zamanje, kunenhlawulo ye-PLN 150 yokungabonisi noma okungalungile kwemoto emi ngenxa yomonakalo noma ingozi," kusho u-Agnieszka Kazmierczak, ummeleli we-opharetha wesistimu u-Yanosik. - Uma kunezimpawu zokuma ezingalungile kumgwaqo omkhulu noma umgwaqo omkhulu - PLN 300. Imoto edonswayo kufanele futhi imakwe ngonxantathu - uma kungekho lokhu kumaka, umshayeli uzothola inhlawulo ye-PLN 150.
Ingabe udinga imoto yosizo lokuqala?
E-Poland, akudingekile ukuba ne-first aid kit emotweni, kodwa ingafika kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usizo lokuqala ezweni lakithi luyimpoqo. Ukuze kuphephe abanye kanye neyakho, kufanelekile ukuba nayo emotweni.
Kuwufanele ukutshala imali kukhithi yosizo lokuqala ezobe ifakwe: amabhandeshi, amaphakethe egesi, ama-plaster anebhandishi nangenawo, i-tourniquet, isibulala-magciwane, umlomo wokuphefumula okwenziwe, amagilavu okuzivikela, isikhafu esingunxantathu, ingubo yokulala evikela ukushisa, isikelo, ukuphepha. izikhonkwane, kanye nemiyalelo yosizo lokuqala. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi nakuba umshayeli ojwayelekile engadingeki ukuthi ahambe ne-first aid kit, kuyimpoqo kulabo abathutha abantu - ngakho kufanele kube ematekisini, nasemabhasini, ngisho nasezimotweni zezikole zokushayela.
Yini enye engase ibe usizo?
Impahla ewusizo ngokuqinisekile ingaba ivesti ekhanyayo, ethatha indawo encane futhi ingaba usizo uma kwenzeka ingozi noma isidingo sokwenza ukulungisa okuncane emgwaqeni, njengokushintsha isondo. Ngakho kuhle futhi ukuba namathuluzi eduze azosivumela ukuthi sizenzele thina lokhu.
Phakathi kwezinto ezengeziwe zemishini, kufanelekile ukusho ikhebula lokudonsa. Emgwaqeni, singakwazi futhi ukuthatha usizo lwabanye abashayeli abangasixwayisa, isibonelo, ngesiminyaminya sezimoto noma indawo lapho kulula khona ukuthola ithikithi. Abanye abashayeli basebenzisa umsakazo we-CB noma enye indlela yeselula kuma-smartphone. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuba nesethi eyengeziwe yama-bulb emotweni. Lokhu akuwona umshini oyimpoqo, kodwa ukushayela ngaphandle kwezibani ezidingekayo kungaholela ekuhlawulisweni kwe-PLN 100 kuya ku-PLN 300, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuba nezibani eziyisipele esitokweni.
Bheka futhi:
- Ngemoto ngaphakathi kweYurophu - imikhawulo yesivinini kanye nemishini eyimpoqo emazweni akhethiwe
- Usizo lokuqala uma kwenzeka ingozi - ungayinikeza kanjani? Umhlahlandlela
- Umsakazo we-CB ekhejini - isifinyezo sezicelo zomshayeli zamafoni nama-smartphone
