Amabhethri ezimotweni zikagesi - ungawanakekela kanjani?
Okuqukethwe
Kukangaki uzibuza ukuthi kungani iselula yakho iqhubeka iba mfishane futhi iba mfushane ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa noma iminyaka ngemva kokushajwa ngokugcwele? Abasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi babhekene nenkinga efanayo, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana, bayaqaphela ukuthi imayela langempela lezimoto zabo liyehla. Yini ebangela lokhu? Sesivele siyachaza!
Amabhethri ezimotweni zikagesi
Okokuqala, siphawula ukuthi ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi, awukho umqondo webhethri elilodwa. Uhlelo lokunikezwa kwamandla emoto enjalo lwakhiwe kusuka amamojula , futhi wona ahlanganisa amaseli , okuyiyunithi encane kunazo zonke ohlelweni lokugcina ugesi. Ukukhombisa lokhu, ake sibheke i-powertrain elandelayo:
Iwuhlelo oluphelele lwebhethri oluhlanganisa Amamojula ayi-12 e-lithium-ion afana kakhulu nalawo atholakala kumaselula ethu. Konke lokhu kunesibopho sokushayela, isimo somoya, izinto zikagesi, njll. Kuze kube yilapho singena emhlabeni wefiziksi, kodwa sigxile kulokho esikuthanda kakhulu - indlela yokunakekela ukugcinwa kwethu kwamandla ukuze kungaboli ngokushesha ... Ngezansi uzothola imithetho emi-5 okumele umsebenzisi wemoto kagesi ayilandele.
1. Zama ukungashaji ibhethri ngaphezu kuka-80%.
“Kungani kufanele ngikhokhise kuze kufike ku-80 ngingafiki ku-100%? Lokhu kungaphansi ngo-1/5! "- Hhayi-ke, ake sibuyele kule physics engalungile okwesikhashana. Uyakhumbula lapho sithi ibhethri lenziwe ngamaseli? Khumbula ukuthi kufanele badale ukungezwani okuthile ("ingcindezi") ukuze imoto yethu ihambe. Iseli elilodwa emshinini linikeza cishe i-4V. Isampula yemoto yethu idinga ibhethri engu-400V - 100%. Ngenkathi ushayela, i-voltage yehla, engabonwa ekufundweni kwekhompyutha ... 380V - 80%, 350V - 50%, 325V - 20%, 300V - 0%. Ibhethri liyisicaba, kodwa kukhona i-voltage - kungani singakwazi ukuqhubeka? Bonke "banecala" - ukuvikelwa kumenzi. Inani eliphephile lingaba lapha +/- 270 V.... Ukuze kungabi engozini ukulimaza izakhi, umenzi ubeka umkhawulo ezingeni eliphakeme kancane - kulokhu, unezela enye i-30V. "Kodwa imali egcwele ihlangene ngani nayo?" Kulungile, yilokho.
Ake sibheke isimo ngelinye iso. Sishayela phezulu esiteshini sokushaja se-DC, sixhume endaweni yokuphuma futhi kwenzekani? Kufika ku-80% (380V), imoto yethu izoshaja ngokushesha okukhulu, bese inqubo iqala ukwehla futhi ihambe kancane, amaphesenti akhula kancane kakhulu. Kungani? Ukuze ungalimazi amangqamuzana ethu ayigugu, ishaja inciphisa i-amperage ... Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi abasebenza ngogesi basebenzisa i-braking energy recovery system ... Isimo sebhethri 100% + lamanje elitholiwe = ukufakwa okonakele. Ngakho-ke ungamangali ngezikhangiso zezimoto kumabonakude ezithola ukunakwa okungaka kumlingo wama-80%.
2. Gwema ukushajwa ngokuphelele ibhethri!
Lo mbuzo sawuphendula kancane esigabeni sokuqala. Ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele amabhethri akhishwe ngokuphelele. Khumbula ukuthi noma imoto yethu icishiwe, sinezinto eziningi zikagesi ezidinga nogesi uma ingasebenzi. Njengebhethri elayishwe kabusha, lapha singalimaza unomphela imojuli yethu. Kuhle ukuba nakho isitoko в 20% ukuze kube nokuthula kwengqondo.
3. Shaja ngamanzi aphansi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Amaseli awawathandi amandla amaningi - ake sizame ukukhumbula lokhu lapho silayisha imishini yethu. Impela, iziteshi ze-DC ngeke zonakalise ibhethri lakho ngemva kokushajwa okumbalwa, kodwa kungcono ukuzisebenzisa lapho ukudinga ngempela.
4. Imoto yakho ayikuthandi ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okungazelelwe - ngisho namabhethri amancane!
Cabanga ukuthi imoto yakho ipake ngaphansi kwefu ebusuku, futhi izinga lokushisa ngaphandle licishe libe ngu-20 degrees. Amabhethri afriza ngamawindi futhi, futhi ngithembe, ngeke ashaje ngokushesha. Emiyalweni yabakhiqizi bezimoto, uzothola ulwazi oluzothatha isikhathi eside ukuthi bafudumale ngaphambi kokukhipha amandla ku-outlet. Isimo siyafana ehlobo elishisayo, okungukuthi, lapho sibhekene namazinga okushisa angaphezu kwama-degrees angu-30 - khona-ke ibhethri kufanele liphole ngaphambi kokuba liqale ukusebenzisa ugesi. Inketho ephephe kunazo zonke ukufaka imoto phakathi egalaji noma umvikele esimweni sezulu.
5. Ungalandi lutho!
Akukho okubi njengokulondoloza imali emotweni kagesi - kufanele sivumelane nalokho. Lo mkhuba uvame ukusetshenziswa ngani? Mayelana nokukhetha ishaja! Muva nje, imakethe igcwele izisetshenziswa ezingahloliwe ezingenakho ukuvikeleka okuyisisekelo kokufakwa kukagesi. Lokhu kungaholela kuphi? Kuqala nge ukuhlukana kokufakwa emotweni - ephela ngokufakwa ekhaya. Uthole amamodeli amaningi anjalo ku-inthanethi futhi ethusayo! Ayeshibhe kuphela ngama-zloty angamakhulu ambalwa kuneshaja eshibhe kakhulu esiyinikezayo - i-Green Cell Wallbox. Ingabe kunenzuzo ukubeka engozini umehluko wama-zloty angamakhulu amaningana? Asicabangi kanjalo. Masinikhumbuze ukuthi akugcini nje ngendaba yemali, kodwa futhi nokuphepha kwethu.
Sithemba ukuthi le mithetho emi-5 ebaluleke kakhulu yokusebenzisa ibhethri emotweni kanye nesicelo sayo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ukushayela imoto yakho kagesi isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukusetshenziswa okulungile kwalolu hlobo lwezokuthutha kuzosiza nakanjani ukugwema izimanga ezingemnandi esikhathini esizayo.
