Imoto yasebusika. Yini okufanele ihlolwe kusengaphambili?
Ubusika minyaka yonke bumangaza abashayeli nabakhi bemigwaqo. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukulungiselela imoto kusengaphambili ukuze kufike isithwathwa, iqhwa nodaka. Seluleka ukuthi yini okufanele uyinake ukuze usinde ebusika bemoto.
Izinkinga ngokuqala kwenjini ebandayo ekuseni, ama-wiper aqandiswe kuwindi lomoya yizimpawu zokuqala zokusondela kobusika. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho abashayeli abaningi bekhumbula khona ukuthi kungase kube kuhle ukwenza okuthile ukuze imoto ingabangeli izinkinga ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwasebusika.
Amathayi asebusika ayisisekelo sokubambelela
Wonke umshayeli uyazi ukuthi amathayi asebusika kufanele asetshenziswe ebusika. Ngeshwa, abaningi babo bayakhohlwa ukuthi ubusika akuyona nje indawo emhlophe yeqhwa, kodwa futhi izinga lokushisa eliphansi le-ambient. Ngakho-ke, sifaka amathayi asebusika lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya nsuku zonke lihlala lingaphansi kuka +7 degrees Celsius. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba inhlanganisela yerabha esetshenziselwa ukwenza amathayi iqukethe amarabha emvelo amaningi kanye nezithasiselo zikawoyela wemifino. Ngenxa yalokho, isondo lasebusika lihlala livumelana nezimo emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngisho nalapho ama-thermometer ebonisa -20 degrees Celsius. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amathayi ehlobo aqina ngokuphawulekayo futhi abe nokuthambekela okukhulayo kokushelela. Ingabe kuyingozi! Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi isakhiwo sokunyathela sesondo sasebusika sinolaka futhi ngenxa yalokho sinikeza ukubamba okungcono kweqhwa, iqhwa kanye ne-slush. Ngakho-ke ungalindi ukuthi kuvele iqhwa lokuqala ngaphambi kokushintsha amathayi.
Ibhethri elisebenzayo
Uma ibhethri emotweni yethu inezinkinga ezisobala ngokuqala injini emazingeni okushisa aphansi, kuyadingeka ukuhlola izinga lokushaja. Ibhethri elisebenza kahle emazingeni okushisa angaba ngu-0 degrees Celsius lilahlekelwa ngisho nokungu-20% kokusebenza kahle kwalo. Ngakho-ke, uma ingekho ngokugcwele, kunengozi yokuthi ngeke ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zenjini ebandayo. Khumbula ukuthi uma kubanda, uwoyela osenjinini naku-gearbox uyajiya ngakho-ke kudingeka amandla engeziwe ukuze kuqalwe. Ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri kufanele kuhlolwe ngomthwalo noma imitha kagesi. Uma singenayo idivayisi enjalo, ungadlulisela isevisi esitolo sokukhanda izimoto. Amandla kagesi asele kumatheminali ebhethri enempilo kufanele abonise inani elingu-12,5–12,7 V, futhi umthamo wokushaja kufanele ube ku-13,9–14,4 V. Uma ukulinganisa kuveza ukuthi amanani aphansi, shaja ibhethri. . ibhethri elineshaja efanelekile.
Bheka futhi: UMNCINTISWANO. Khetha imoto engcono kakhulu yesikhathi sonke futhi uwine amathikithi e-Warsaw Motor Show!
Amawipha omoya anikeza ukubonakala
Ebusika, ukusebenza kahle kwama-wipers kudlala indima enkulu. Izimo zezulu ezinzima zenza i-windshield yemoto ihlale ingcolile. Ikakhulukazi uma kune-slush emgwaqeni, edubula ngesivinini esiphezulu ngaphansi kwamasondo emoto engaphambili. Okubalulekile impendulo esheshayo kanye nama-wiper asebenzayo asusa ngokushesha ukungcola endaweni yengilazi. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuhlola isimo sama-wiper blades futhi, uma kunesidingo, esikhundleni sawo amasha. Amawipha agugile angakhipha amanzi ngobudlabha futhi agcobe imfucumfucu endaweni engilazi, enciphisa ukubonakala.ithebhu.
Uketshezi lwewasha lasebusika
Ukuze asebenze kahle, ama-wiper adinga uketshezi ukusiza ukuhlanza indawo yengilazi. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa, ungakhohlwa ukufaka uketshezi esikhundleni sebusika. Njengamasondo, awukwazi ukulinda kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina. Ehlobo, uketshezi lwewasha yangaphambili luba yiqhwa ku-0 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kwezinga-qhwa amasonto amaningi, isistimu yewasha izohlala ivalekile. Uketshezi lwewasha lwasebusika olusekelwe otshwaleni lunezinga eliphansi lokuqandisa, kuze kufike ku- -60 degrees Celsius (uketshezi lwe-Arctic), futhi luphephile ohlelweni.
Izesekeli ezidingekayo emotweni
Ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika, kufanelekile ukuthola izesekeli eziningana ezizokwenza kube lula ukusetshenziswa kwemoto ezimweni zamazinga okushisa aphansi. Enye yazo i-windshield de-icer kanye ne-ice scraper - edingekayo lapho ungqimba lweqhwa luvela engilazini. Ngeke kube usizo kangako kuzoba i-defroster yokukhiya, ekuvumela ukuthi uvule umnyango esimweni esiphuthumayo uma ukukhiya kubanda. Uma upaka ngaphandle, ifosholo leqhwa lizofika kahle, njengoba lizokwenza kube lula ukususa iqhwa endaweni yokupaka egqitshiwe. Uma uhlala noma ushayela ezindaweni ezinezintaba, ungase udinge amaketanga eqhwa ukuze unikeze ukuhamba emagqumeni aneqhwa. Khumbula ukuthi kweminye imigwaqo kuyimpoqo ukusebenzisa imoto enamaketango.
