Amathayi asebusika. Kufanele ushintshe nini?

Asikho “isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokushintsha amathayi” ehlobo noma ebusika. Lapho izinga lokushisa elivamile lansuku zonke lehla ngaphansi kuka-7 degrees Celsius, bonke abashayeli kufanele bakucabangele ngokungathi sína ukushintsha amathayi abo asebusika.

Amathayi athambile amathayi asebusika adumile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zihlala ziguquguquka kakhulu ngisho namazinga okushisa aphansi. Lesi sici siyathandeka ebusika kodwa singadala izinkinga ehlobo. Isondo lasebusika elishisa kakhulu lizoshibilika, kokubili lapho lisuka futhi libhreka, nasemaceleni lapho lijika amakhona. Lokhu kuzophazamisa ngokusobala isivinini sokuphendula kwemoto kugesi, amabhuleki nokunyakaza kwesiteringi, yingakho nokuphepha emgwaqeni.

- Kungcono ukutshala amasethi amabili amathayi - amathayi ehlobo nasebusika. Eyokuqala ifaneleka ukushayela ehlobo. Zenziwe ngenhlanganisela yenjoloba ekhethekile enikeza amathayi amandla okuzivumelanisa kahle nokushayela,” kusho uMichal Nežgoda, Inhloko YokuQinisekisa Ikhwalithi kwa-InterRisk Claims.

- Amathayi asebusika enziwe ngenhlanganisela ye-silica eyenza ukunyathela kube lula. Ezimweni zasebusika, njengemigwaqo eneqhwa, iqhwa noma iqhwa, la mathayi adonsa kangcono, ikakhulukazi emazingeni aphansi okushisa,” kuchaza yena.

Njengendinganiso, amathayi kufanele ashintshwe ngemva kwezinkathi zonyaka zasebusika ezimbalwa, kodwa isikhathi esiphezulu sokusetshenziswa okuphephile siyiminyaka eyi-10. Amathayi asebusika kufanele abe sesimweni esihle. Ukuze siphephe, ubude bokunyathela obuncane bungu-4mm. Nakuba ubude obuncane obusemthethweni bokunyathela amathayi bungu-1,6 mm, la mathayi awasafanele ukusetshenziswa.

Kuthiwa: Inhlawulo yabalandeli beJagiellonia ngokuvutha okumangalisayo eBialystok.

- Nakuba ukushintsha amathayi abe amathayi asebusika akuphoqelekile, ngincoma ukushintsha amathayi lapho izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lehla ngaphansi kwama-degree Celsius ayisikhombisa izinsuku ezimbalwa. Amathayi ajwayelane neqhwa kanye namazinga okushisa abandayo azosinika ukudonsa okungcono kakhulu ezimweni ezinzima zezulu. Ukwakheka kwenhlanganisela efanele kuzovimbela isondo ukuthi liqine emazingeni okushisa aphansi,” kuphawula i-Nizgoda.

IPoland ingelinye lamazwe okugcina aseYurophu lapho ilungiselelo elingokomthetho lokushintsha amathayi ehlobo ngamathayi asebusika lingakasebenzi. Usekhona umgomo othi ungagibela noma yimaphi amathayi unyaka wonke, inqobo nje uma ukunyathela kwawo kunesilinganiso esincane esingu-1,6 mm. I-Saeima icubungula umthethosivivinywa owethula isibopho sokushintsha amathayi. Lezi zinhlelo zihlanganisa umyalo wokushayela amathayi asebusika kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya ku-March 31 kanye nenhlawulo ye-PLN 500 ngokungahambisani nalo mthetho.

Nalu uhlu lwamazwe lapho ukushayela ngamathayi asebusika kuyisibopho ezinyangeni ezithile:

Austria – kuphela uma kunezimo zasebusika ezijwayelekile phakathi ko-1 Novemba no-15 Ephreli

Czech Republic

- kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya ku-Ephreli 30 (ngokuqala noma isibikezelo sokuqala kwezimo ezivamile zasebusika) futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo emigwaqweni ephawulwe ngophawu olukhethekile

Croatia - Ukusetshenziswa kwamasondo ebusika akuphoqelekile, ngaphandle uma umgwaqo ungaphansi kwezimo zasebusika ezijwayelekile kusukela ekupheleni kukaNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli.

Estonia - kusukela ngoDisemba 1 kuya ku-Ephreli 1, lokhu kuyasebenza nakubavakashi. Lesi sikhathi singanwetshwa noma sifinyezwe kuye ngezimo zomgwaqo.

Finland - kusukela ngoDisemba 1 kuya ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari (nakwabavakashi)

France - asikho isibopho sokusebenzisa amathayi asebusika, ngaphandle kwe-French Alps, lapho kudingekile ngokuphelele ukuhlomisa imoto ngamathayi asebusika.

Литва - kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya ku-Ephreli 1 (nakwabavakashi)

I-Luxembourg - ukusetshenziswa okuphoqelekile kwamathayi asebusika ngaphansi kwezimo zomgwaqo zasebusika ezijwayelekile (kuyasebenza nakubavakashi)

Латвия - kusukela ngo-December 1 kuya ku-March 1 (lokhu kuhlinzekwa kusebenza futhi kubavakashi)

Germany - okubizwa ngokuthi imfuneko yesimo sokuba khona kwamathayi asebusika (kuye ngokuthi izimo ezikhona)

Slovakia - kuphela uma kunezimo ezikhethekile zasebusika

I-Slovenia - kusukela ngo-Okthoba 15 kuya ku-March 15

ESweden - kusukela ngo-December 1 kuya ku-March 31 (nakubavakashi)

ERomania - kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya ku-March 31