Amaholide asebusika 2016. Ungalungiselela kanjani uhambo ngemoto?
Ngaphandle kwamaholide ehlobo, amaholide ayinkathi yesibili yamaholide alindelwe kakhulu onyakeni, lapho imindeni eminingi ithatha uhambo lwasebusika, ngokuvamile ngemoto. Uma uhlela uhambo olunjalo, kufanele ulandele imithetho embalwa ebalulekile, ngoba ukushayela imoto ezimweni zasebusika kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile namakhono.
Indawo oyithandayo yokuhlala ubhukhiwe, uhambo luhleliwe - lezi akuzona kuphela izinto eziyisibopho okufanele zibe sohlwini lokuhlela lweholide lakho lamaphupho.
Ngeke sifike kude ngemoto ephukile
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhamba, kufanelekile ukuthola isikhathi semoto yakho futhi uyihlole ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi njengoba singase sihlangabezane nezinguquko zomgwaqo nesimo sezulu endleleni. “Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi imoto enakekelwa kahle iyisiqinisekiso sokuphepha nokunethezeka kwethu uma sihamba. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwezobuchwepheshe kuzokwenziwa ngendlela enokwethenjelwa, kufanelekile ukuseviswa imoto ngendlela enokwethenjelwa, enconyiwe,” kugcizelela uTomasz Drzewiecki, uMqondisi wePremio Retail Development Development ePoland, Ukraine, Czech Republic naseSlovakia.
Okokuqala, kufanele unakekele ukukhetha okulungile kwamasondo. Ngempela, ngaphezu kwe-90% yabashayeli basePoland bathi bashintsha amathayi ebusika, kodwa namanje kukhona ama-daredevils amaningi akhetha amathayi ehlobo uhambo olude, ebeka ingozi kubo nakwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Uma imoto ifakwe amathayi ebusika, hlola isimo sabo, ukunyathela izinga (ukugqoka ngaphansi komkhawulo ovumelekile we-4 mm kunikeza ilungelo lokushintsha amathayi) nokucindezela kwesondo, inani okufanele lihambisane nomthwalo wemoto.
Ibhethri liphinde libe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yemoto, okumele ihlolwe. Uma ukusebenza kwayo kukungabaza, kufanele ucabange ngokuyishintsha ngaphambi kokuhamba, ngoba esimweni sokushisa okuphansi, ibhethri engalungile ingakwazi ukuvimbela imoto ngokuphumelelayo futhi ivimbele ukunyakaza okuqhubekayo. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukugcwalisa uketshezi olungekho (amafutha, uketshezi lwewasha yasebusika) futhi uthathe amaphakethe awo ayisipele esiqwini.
Ukuhlolwa kwemoto kufanele kubandakanye nokuhlola isimo samawipha namalambu. Uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo zokupakisha kufanele luhlanganise: ama-spare bulbs, isicishamlilo esihlolwayo njengamanje, ama-fuse, amathuluzi ayisisekelo nesondo eliyisipele elisebenzayo, unxantathu, amamephu kanye, yiqiniso, imibhalo ebalulekile yemoto,” kweluleka u-Leszek Archacki. kusukela enkonzweni ye-Premio Falco e-Olsztyn. "Ohambweni olude lwasebusika, ngibuye ngithathe ifosholo noma ifosholo eligoqayo, ithoshi elinebhethri elisebenzayo, izintambo ze-jump, i-windshield umata wokuvikela isithwathwa, i-glass defroster, i-ice scraper kanye ne-snow blower," kusho u-Archaki.
Kufanele futhi kube nempahla yosizo lokuqala emotweni, egcwele: i-hydrogen peroxide, amabhandeshi, ingubo yokulala yezimo eziphuthumayo evikelayo, amagilavu, isikhafu esingunxantathu, igesi eyinyumba, isikelo esincane, amaphilisi ezinhlungu noma imithi esiyidlayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abashayeli abahlela uhambo emizileni yezintaba akufanele bakhohlwe ukuthatha amaketanga eqhwa nabo. Abantu abangenalo ulwazi ngazo kufanele bazijwayeze ukuzifaka ekhaya noma bafune usizo kumakhenika oqeqeshiwe. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema izinzwa ezingadingekile endleleni. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ePoland amaketanga angafakwa kuphela lapho kunqunyelwe khona.
yizimpawu zomgwaqo.
Isondo lesihlanu enqoleni - imithwalo eyengeziwe
Kubashayeli abaningi abalungiselela uhambo lomndeni, ukupakisha imithwalo kuba yinto esabekayo ngempela. Ukuze ugweme ukulayisha ngokweqile imoto, ikakhulukazi amashalofu ngemuva kwesihlalo sangemuva, kufanelekile ukuhlola inani elingapheli lezinto kusengaphambili futhi uthathe kuphela lezo ozidingayo ngempela. Izinto ezibekwe ezindaweni ezihlukene zemoto zingakhinyabeza kakhulu ukubonakala emzileni, futhi uma kwenzeka ingozi, zidale umonakalo kubagibeli. Lapho upakisha imithwalo, kufanelekile ukukhumbula umthetho oyisisekelo - izinto ezigcwele ekugcineni, sikhipha kuqala. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ufinyelela kalula ezintweni ongazidinga phakathi nohambo lwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ulethela izingane ukudla okwanele, iziphuzo, amanabukeni, imithi nokuzijabulisa, kanye nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zokuhamba. Uma sidinga ukuthatha izinto ezinkulu kanye nathi, njengama-skis, kufanele zibekwe endaweni yokubeka uphahla, zivikeleke kahle, kunjalo.
Ngigxile njengomshayeli
Ukuya eholidini lasebusika, abashayeli kufanele bazinakekele futhi, okokuqala, baphumule kahle ngaphambi komzila. Uma kungenzeka, qala uhambo lwakho phakathi namahora lapho umzimba wakho usujwayele ukusebenza, futhi ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ihora lokujaha. Kufanele futhi ukhumbule ukulungisa indlela yakho yokushayela ukuze ihambisane nomthwalo wemoto, ngoba imoto egcwele iphathwa kabi futhi amabanga amade okuma. Uma uhamba nomndeni wakho, gcina amehlo akho emgwaqeni, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona izingane esihlalweni esingemuva. Ngejubane lika-100 km/h, imoto ihamba cishe ngamamitha angu-30 ngomzuzwana, iphendukela ezinganeni imizuzwana emithathu ingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Hlala unaka abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo futhi ugcine ibanga eliphephile ngenkathi ushayela, ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni eshelelayo neneqhwa. Ngokuhamba, kungcono futhi ukukhetha imizila evakashelwa kaningi, khona-ke sizoba neziqinisekiso ezengeziwe zokuthi azihlanganiswa neqhwa futhi zilungiselelwe kahle ngethrafikhi. Ngenkathi usohambweni, kufanelekile ukuhlola imibiko yethrafikhi esakazwa abezindaba. Ngokulungiselela okuhle, ukunakekelwa nokucabanga, ukuhamba ngemoto kungaba yinto ejabulisayo futhi kuyindlela enhle yokufika ezindaweni zakho ozithandayo zasebusika.
“Ukushayela imoto ebusika kuwumthwalo kumshayeli, njengoba izimo zomgwaqo ezinzima (iqhwa, umgwaqo oneqhwa) kanye nemvula (iqhwa, imvula eshubisa umnkantsha) kudinga umzamo omkhulu nokugxilisa ingqondo. Lokhu kuholela ekutheni abashayeli basheshe bakhathale, ngakho thatha ikhefu kaningi. Ingaphakathi lemoto elishise ngokweqile lingase likhathaze kumshayeli, okungase kukhulise ukozela, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhumbule ukuyikhipha umoya imoto uma ima. Bonke abashayeli abajikelezayo kumelwe balungise isivinini semoto hhayi nje ngokwezimo zomgwaqo, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke ngokuvumelana nempilo yabo siqu,” kweluleka isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezomgwaqo uDkt. Jadwiga Bonk.
