Iphunga le-antifreeze ku-cabin. Izimbangela namakhambi
Izimbangela zephunga le-antifreeze ku-cabin
Iphunga elimnandi le-antifreeze ku-cabin, elibonakala ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuvula i-heater, lihlala lisho into eyodwa: kukhona ukuvuza okupholile ohlelweni. Kunezindlela ezine eziyinhloko zokuthi umhwamuko ovimbela ukuqhwanda ungene ekhabetheni.
- Ngomongo weheater ovuzayo. Lesi yisizathu esivame kakhulu. Uma iphunga liphinyiselwe, lihambisana nama-smudges e-antifreeze egumbini labagibeli noma ukugawulwa kwesistimu kwamafasitela emoto kusuka ngaphakathi, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi i-radiator yesitofu ivuzile. Ngokwesibonelo, ku-VAZ 2114 izimoto (kanye nawo wonke amamodeli ochungechunge lwe-10), kanye nasesizukulwaneni sokuqala se-Kalina, i-radiator yesitofu yenziwe ngamathangi amabili epulasitiki ahlanganiswe nezinyosi ze-aluminium ezinamaphiko. Ukuvuza kuvame ukuvela lapho kuhlangana khona ipulasitiki nensimbi. Ezimotweni eziningi ze-VAZ "ezintsha", ezifana ne-Grant, Priora ne-Kalina-2, i-radiator ye-heater iyi-aluminium yonke. Kuyo, amakhekheba ezinyosi avame ukubhujiswa noma amapayipi okungena aphukile.
- Ukulimala kwe-radiator noma amapayipi aphumayo endaweni yawo. Kulokhu, iphunga kuphela ku-cabin livame ukubonwa. Azikho inkungu yezibuko noma ama-smudges, noma lezi zici azishiwo. Ukucindezeleka kwesistimu ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuvame ukwenzeka emalungeni. Kancane kancane, amapayipi ngokwawo awonakele.
- Ukuqiniswa okunganele kwama-clamps kumapayipi we-radiator yesitofu. I-antifreeze ingena kuleli lunga kaningi. Ukungasebenzi kahle okungalungiseka kakhulu. Kuqedwe ngokuqinisa ama-clamps.
- Ukwephulwa kobuqotho besistimu yokupholisa kunoma iyiphi indawo ngaphandle kwe-heater. Kulokhu, iphunga elincane kuphela le-antifreeze ku-cabin lingenzeka. Futhi, yonke indawo yenjini izonuka njenge-antifreeze. Inkinga ngokuvamile ihambisana nokwehla okubukhali nokubonakalayo ezingeni lokupholisa ithangi lokunweba kanye nokushisa ngokweqile kwemoto.
Kunezizathu eziningana zokubhujiswa kwamapayipi, ama-radiators (maphakathi ne-heater), kanye nezinye izakhi zesistimu yokupholisa:
- i-antifreeze yekhwalithi ephansi;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile esikhundleni sesipholisi esifanele;
- ukushintshwa kwesipholisa ngokushesha;
- ukubhujiswa kwe-cavitation;
- ukucindezela ngokweqile ohlelweni ngenxa yezinkinga nge-valve ye-steam;
- overheating nge abilayo liquid;
- ukuguga kwemvelo.
Ekubonakaleni kokuqala kwephunga le-antifreeze ekamelweni labagibeli, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuqina kwesistimu. Sicela uqaphele: amanye ama-antifreeze anezelwa ngokukhethekile nezingxenye ezikhethekile ze-fluorescent ezikhanya ngaphansi kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet. Lokhu kusiza ukuthola ngisho nokuvuza okuncane.
Imiphumela nezixazululo ezingenzeka
Inkinga yokuvuza kwe-antifreeze inemiphumela eminingana engemihle.
- Ezobuchwepheshe. Ukuvuza ngokushesha noma kamuva kuzoholela ekwehleni okubalulekile kwezinga le-antifreeze kanye nokushisa ngokweqile kwenjini. Ukupholisa okusekhabetheni kuzodala ukusheshisa kwe-oxidation koxhumana nabo be-electronics abakubhodi, njengoba ama-antifreeze ngokwengxenye angamanzi. Futhi ngokuvuza okupholisayo okunamandla, le nkinga ingabangela nokujikeleza okufushane kuzintambo.
- Iyasebenza. Ukufakwa kwenkungu okuhlelekile kwamawindi ngenxa yokufiphala kwe-antifreeze eshiya isistimu kuzokwehlisa unomphela ukubonakala. Amathuba okuba sengozini azokhula. Umswakama owedlulele ku-cabin uzoholela ekubukeni kwesikhunta nesikhunta. Futhi lokhu kungumthombo owengeziwe wephunga elibi.
- I-Physiological. I-Ethylene glycol, isakhi esiyinhloko senqwaba yezinto ezipholile zesimanje, inobuthi kubantu. Umthamo obulalayo usukela ku-100 kuye ku-300 amagremu. Ngendlela eguquguqukayo, lapho ingena ngesistimu yokuphefumula, ukugxila kwayo emzimbeni akuvamile ukufinyelela ezingeni eliyingozi. Kodwa-ke, ngokuphefumula okuhlelekile kwe-vapors, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukukhwehlela nokucasuka kolwelwesi lwamafinyila kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga le-antifreeze alijabulisi kuwo wonke umuntu futhi lingaba isici esicasulayo esengeziwe.
Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kulesi simo ukulungisa ngokushintshwa kwezinto ezilimele zesistimu yokupholisa. Njengesilinganiso sesikhashana, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-sealant yokulungisa i-radiator.
