Ama-wiper ezimoto aqandayo: sixazulula inkinga ngezindlela ezisebenzayo

Ebusika, kukhona amahora amafushane kakhulu emini, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvame ukuba neqhwa, futhi ngesikhathi se-thaw - slush, ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwethrafikhi, i-windshield kufanele ihlale ihlanzekile. Ama-windshield wiper kumele asebenze njalo ukuze akwazi ukuhlanza ingilazi ngesikhathi esifanele. Ake sithole ukuthi kungani ama-wiper ebanda ebusika nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ukuze ugweme inkathazo enjalo.

Kungani ama-windshield wiper eqhwa?

Ama-windshield wiper kumele asebenze kahle kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, lesi simo siyisihluthulelo sokubonakala okuhle nokuphepha. Inkinga efana nama-windshield wiper aqandayo ngokuvamile ivela emazingeni okushisa aseduze noziro noma angaphansi kweziro.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokubanda kwama-wiper yizimo zezulu ezingezinhle. Iqhwa, eliwela engilazini, liyancibilika futhi ngokushesha liphenduke libe yiqhwa, elivimbela ama-wiper ukuthi asebenze ngokujwayelekile.

Iqhwa, eliwela engilazini, liyancibilika bese liphenduka iqhwa ngokushesha, elivimbela ama-wiper ukuthi asebenze ngendlela evamile.

Izimbangela zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-wiper ebusika:

• umswakama ungena kumahinge ohlaka lwebhulashi, okuvimbela injoloba ukuthi ingacindezelwa ngokuqinile engilazini. Le nkinga ivela ngamabhulashi ozimele, kodwa ayikho kumamodeli angenasici;
• ukungena emigodini ye-cilia, umswakama ungabanda kuzo, okubuye kube kubi kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwama-wiper.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ama-wiper blades efriziwe engilazini

Ungathuki uma ama-wiper emotweni yakho efriziwe.

Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi yini engakwazi ngokuphelele ukwenza:

• dwengula ngamandla amakhulu. Ngokuvamile amabhulashi aqhwaza kakhulu, futhi isinqumo esinjalo sizoholela ekuqhekekeni kwe-gum kanye nesidingo sokuthenga ama-wiper amasha;
• uvule ama-wiper. Uma ama-wiper efriziwe kakhulu, khona-ke ngokuvula i-motor kagesi, awukwazi nje ukuphula amabhande enjoloba, kodwa futhi ulimaze ama-hinges, futhi ukhubaze injini ngenxa yokulayisha ngokweqile.

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongakhulula ngazo noma unciphise ama-wiper afriziwe engilazini:

• uma ama-windshield wiper engafriziwe kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukuwahambisa ngobumnene ngesandla sakho futhi iqhwa lizowa;
• lapho amabhulashi efriziwe ngokuqinile, udinga ukuqala injini bese ufudumeza imoto. Kudingeka uvule isitofu cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala injini. Uma ulinda ukuthi injini ifudumale futhi ufake umoya oshisayo engilazini, ukushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa kungase kuyibangele ukuqhekeka. Ukushisa kancane kwengilazi akuthwali ingozi enjalo, kanti ama-wipers ngeke ancibilike ngokuphumelelayo;
• ukusetshenziswa koketshezi olungaqandisi kukuvumela ukuthi usheshise inqubo yokuncibilikisa iqhwa. Ingilazi ingafuthwa ethangini lewasha, kodwa amabhulashi awakwazi ukuvulwa. Kukhona izimoto lapho, lapho i-washer ivuliwe, ama-wipers ahamba ngokushesha, lapho kudingekile ukuthululela uketshezi olungenayo iqhwa kusuka ku-canister kuya emabhulashini;
• ukusetshenziswa kwe-autochemistry ekhethekile. Kunemikhiqizo ewuketshezi noma izifutho eziklanyelwe ukuqeda iqhwa. Kwanele ukusebenzisa uketshezi olunjalo kuma-windshield wipers afriziwe futhi ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa iqhwa lizoncibilika ngokuphelele;
  

  Kwanele ukusebenzisa uketshezi olukhethekile kuma-windshield wipers afriziwe futhi ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa iqhwa lizoncibilika ngokuphelele.
• izindlela zabantu. Ungasebenzisa ingxube yezingxenye ezi-3 zikaviniga kanye nengxenye engu-1 yamanzi, futhi kusiza ukuqeda iqhwa ngokushesha. Isixazululo sikasawoti siyasiza, kodwa khumbula ukuthi izinketho ezinjalo zithinta kabi izingxenye zenjoloba kuphela, kodwa futhi nokudweba.

Ividiyo: Ukushisa kwendawo ye-Wiper

Ukushisa kwendawo ye-Wiper kuyasebenza

Indlela yokucubungula ama-wiper ukuze angafrizi

Ukuze inkinga enjengama-wiper afriziwe ingaveli ngesikhathi esingafaneleki, kuyadingeka ukunakekela kahle nokugcina ama-wiper. Asikho isisombululo esisodwa esilungile nesivamile, kodwa kunezindlela eziningana zokusiza ukubhekana nenkinga enjalo. Umshayeli ngamunye angakhetha ngqo indlela ayibheka njengengabizi kakhulu futhi isebenza ngempumelelo:

1. Uketshezi lwewasha lwengilazi. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa uketshezi olukhethekile olwenzelwe isithwathwa esinzima. Ngemuva kohambo, kunconywa ukuthambisa inhlaka ngoketshezi olunjalo. Ngakho, iqhwa lizosuswa endaweni yokusebenza, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina kwama-wipers kuyathuthuka futhi akulimazi ingilazi.
   

   Kudingekile ukusebenzisa uketshezi olukhethekile lwe-windshield washer ezenzelwe isithwathwa esinamandla.
2. I-WD-40 noma enye i-lubricant exosha amanzi. Gcoba wonke amahinge namalunga ngezindlela ezinjalo. Ngosizo lwabo, umswakama uyasuswa futhi emazingeni okushisa aphansi indlela ngeke iqhwa.
   

   I-WD-40 igcoba wonke amahinge namalunga
3. Ukuphakamisa ama-wiper. Okhokho bethu bakwenza lokhu, nokho, lena indlela ephumelelayo yokuvikela amabhulashi emakhazeni. Ukungalungi kwalolu khetho ukuthi kuma-wipers aphakanyisiwe, umswakama uzofika emithonjeni nangaphakathi komshini, ngakho-ke akuwona amabhande enjoloba azoqhwaza, kodwa ama-hinges namajoyini.
   

   Ukuphakamisa ama-wiper windshield kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuwagcina emakhazeni.
4. Ukugoqa ama-wipers nge-polyethylene. Kwanele ukubeka izikhwama ezijwayelekile emabhulashini kusihlwa, okuzozivikela kumswakama futhi i-gum ngeke iqhwa.
5. Amawipha asebusika. Lesi yisixazululo sesimanje esivele muva nje. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamabhulashi asebusika:
   • ifreyimu. Umehluko wabo kuma-wiper ehlobo ukuthi kukhona ikhava yokuzivikela engxenyeni yokusebenza;
     

     Ama-wiper asebusika anefreyimu ahlukile kumabhulashi asehlobo ngokuba khona kwekhava yokuvikela endaweni yokusebenza
   • amabhulashi angenasici awanawo amahinge nezingalo ze-rocker. Banepuleti lensimbi elilandela ngokucacile amajika e-windshield, kanye nesistimu yezinto zasentwasahlobo ezifihliwe ngaphakathi.
     

     Amawipha angenafreyimu awanawo amahinge nezingalo zerocker, esikhundleni salokho kukhona i-steel plate ephinda amajika e-windshield kanye nesistimu yezinto zasentwasahlobo ngaphakathi kwedivayisi.
6. izakhi zokushisa. Esikhathini esibandayo, ungasebenzisa izakhi zokushisa ezikhethekile. Zingaba yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:
   • ifilimu ephezulu. Izakhi ezinjalo zinamathiselwe ku-windshield endaweni lapho amabhulashi ehlangana khona lapho esesimweni esingekho;
     

     Izakhi zokushisa zifakwe engilazini endaweni lapho amabhulashi angena khona, asendaweni evaliwe.
   • ama-wiper enziwe ngomumo anezici zokushisa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi;
     

     Ama-windshield wiper anezinto zokushisisa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi
   • izifudumezi eyakhelwe emabhulashini. Ungawathenga esitolo futhi uwafake ngokwakho.
     

     Izifudumezi zingafakwa phezu kwama-wiper

Ividiyo: yini okufanele uyenze ukuze ama-wipers angaqandi engilazini

UMA ama-wiper eba yiqhwa KUYA KU-WINDSHIELD INGABE KUDINGEKA KUPHELA ...?

Izinketho ezihoxisiwe neziphukile

Kunamathiphu amaningi okugcina ama-windshield wiper akho eqhwa, kodwa amaningi awo awasizi futhi amanye ayingozi nakakhulu:

• I-Silicone Grease. Lolu khetho luzovikela i-gum emakhazeni, kodwa ukuba khona kwe-silicone kuyo kuholela ekuqoqweni kokungcola nothuli, ngakho-ke ingilazi izoba ngcolile. Ngakho, isixazululo senkinga eyodwa sidala enye;
  

  I-Silicone lubricant ivimbela amabhande enjoloba ukuthi angaqandi, kodwa idala ukungcola kunqwabelane kuwo.
• amafutha enjini. Le ndlela ayisebenzi kahle kakhulu. Kubanda kakhulu, amabhande enjoloba asabanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingilazi iyangcola futhi ukubonakala kwayo kuyawohloka;
• lithol. Le ndlela ifana neyangaphambili, kodwa iyingozi nakakhulu. Njengomphumela wokusetshenziswa kwe-lithol, i-greasy crust yakha engilazini, okunzima ukuyisusa;
• amanzi ashisayo. Lena indlela eyingozi kakhulu yokuncibilikisa amabhulashi, kodwa amanzi ashisayo angakwazi ukuqhekeka ingilazi. Ngisho noma amabhande enjoloba efriziwe, amanzi abandayo aphinde abe yiqhwa ngokushesha, okwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwe-windshield nokubonakala, kuyadingeka ukuthi ama-wipers asebenze kahle, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ebusika. Alikho ikhambi lendawo yonke elivikela ngokuthembekile ama-windshield wiper ekubazeni. Ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nokuqandisa kwama-wipers, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa indlela ehlanganisiwe bese inkinga enjalo ngeke ithathwe ngokumangala.