Ukushintsha amabhlogo buthule ngaphambili nangemuva ukumiswa Vaz 2106

Amabhulokhi athule we-VAZ 2106 kufanele ashintshwe, nakuba engavamile, kodwa bonke abanikazi bezimoto kufanele babhekane nale nqubo. Lo mcimbi udla isikhathi, kodwa ungaphakathi kwamandla awo wonke abashayeli.

Amabhulokhi athule i-VAZ 2106

Imithwalo emikhulu ihlale ibekwe ezigabeni ezingasho lutho zokumiswa kwezimoto, ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni engahlangani kahle. Izimo ezinjalo zinciphisa kakhulu insiza yalezi zingxenye, ngenxa yalokho zihluleka futhi zidinga ukushintshwa. Njengoba ukulawulwa kwemoto kuncike esimweni samabhulokhi athule, udinga ukwazi hhayi kuphela ukuthi ungakubona kanjani ukungasebenzi kahle, kodwa futhi ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani lezi zingxenye zokumiswa.

Kuyini?

Ibhulokhi ethule iwumkhiqizo wenjoloba-yensimbi owenziwe ngokwesakhiwo ngamahlahla ensimbi amabili afakwe irabha phakathi kwawo. Ngalezi zingxenye, izingxenye zokumiswa zemoto zixhunyiwe, futhi ngenxa yengxenye yenjoloba, ukudlidliza okudluliselwa kusuka kusici esisodwa sokumiswa kuya kwesinye kuyadanyiswa.

Ngamabhulokhi athule, izakhi ezilengayo ziyaxhunywa futhi ukudlidliza kuyadamba

Lapho ifakiwe

Ku-VAZ 2106, amabhulokhi athule acindezelwa ezingalweni zokumiswa ngaphambili, kanye nezinduku zokuphendula ze-axle ezingemuva, ezixhuma emzimbeni. Isimo salezi zakhi kufanele siqashwe ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi uma zonakalisiwe, ukulungiswa kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi.

Ukumiswa kwangaphambili kwe-Zhiguli yakudala kuqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo: 1. Spar. 2. I-Stabilizer bracket. 3. Umcamelo werabha. 4. Ibha yokuqinisa. 5. I-eksisi yengalo engezansi. 6. Ingalo elengayo ephansi. 7. I-hairpin. 8. Isikhulisi sengalo engezansi. 9. I-Stabilizer bracket. 10. I-Stabilizer clamp. 11. Isinqamuleli sokwethuka. 12. Ibhawodi likabakaki. 13. Ibhawodi lokumunca ukushaqeka. 14. Abakaki be-shock absorber. 15. Intwasahlobo yokumiswa. 16. Isibhakela esiphendukayo. 17. Ibhawodi elihlangene lebhola. 18. I-elastic liner. 19. Isikhokho. 20. Faka isibambi. 21. Izindlu zokuzala. 22. Ukuthwala ibhola. 23. Ikhava yokuzivikela. 24. Iphinikhodi yebhola engezansi. 25. Inadi elizikhiyayo. 26. Umunwe. 27. Iwasha eyindilinga. 28. I-elastic liner. 29. I-clamping ring. 30. Faka isibambi. 31. Izindlu zokuzala. 32. Ukuzala. 33. Ingalo elengayo ephezulu. 34. Isikhulisi sengalo engenhla. 35. Ukushaya kwebhafa kokucindezela. 36. Isivimbeli sebakaki. 37. Ikepisi yokusekela. 38. Iphedi lerabha. 39. UNti. 40. Iwasha yaseBelleville. 41. I-gasket yerabha. 42. Inkomishi yokusekela intwasahlobo. 43. I-eksisi yengalo engenhla. 44. I-internal bushing of the hinge. 45. Ukuqhuma kwangaphandle kwehinji. 46. ​​I-Rubber bushing yehinge. 47. Umshini wokuwasha. 48. Inadi elizikhiyayo. 49. Iwasha yokulungisa 0,5 mm 50. Iwashi ebangeni 3 mm. 51. Isiphambano. 52. Uwasha wangaphakathi. 53. Umkhono wangaphakathi. 54. Izihlahla zenjoloba. 55. Iwasha ye-thrust yangaphandle

Kuyini

Amabhulokhi athule enjoloba afakwe efektri ku-VAZOvka Six namanye amamodeli weZhiguli. Nokho, esikhundleni sazo, ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo polyurethane, ngaleyo ndlela ngcono ukusebenza ukumiswa kanye nezici zayo. Amahinge e-polyurethane anempilo yesevisi ende kunalawo enjoloba. Ububi obuyinhloko bezinto ze-polyurethane yintengo yabo ephezulu. Uma isethi ye-rubber block block ku-VAZ 2106 ibiza cishe ama-ruble angu-450, khona-ke i-polyurethane izobiza ama-ruble angu-1500. Amalunga enziwe ngezinto zanamuhla awagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuziphatha kwemoto, kodwa futhi amunca kangcono ukushaqeka nokudlidliza, anciphisa umsindo.

Amabhulokhi athule we-Silicone, naphezu kwezindleko eziphakeme, angathuthukisa izici nokusebenza kokumiswa

Iyini insiza

Insiza ye-rubber-metal hinges incike ngokuqondile kwikhwalithi yemikhiqizo nokusebenza kwemoto. Uma imoto isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni yekhwalithi enhle, amabhlogo athule angakhuphuka afinyelele ku-100 km. Ngokushayela njalo emigodini, okukhona okuningi emigwaqweni yethu, impilo yengxenye iyancipha ngokuphawulekayo futhi ukulungiswa kungase kudingeke ngemva kwe-40-50 km eyizinkulungwane.

Ungahlola kanjani

Izinkinga ze-hinge zingahlulelwa ngokuziphatha kwemoto:

• ukuphathwa kuyawohloka;
• kukhona ukudlidliza esiteringini bese kuthintwa ngaphambili uma ushayela phezu kwamabhampa.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhulokhi athule ayiqedile insiza yawo futhi adinga ukushintshwa, kufanele ahlolwe. Okokuqala, izingxenye zibhekwa ngokubonakalayo ngomonakalo wenjoloba. Uma iqhekeke futhi yaphuma kancane, ingxenye leyo ngeke isakwazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi yayo.

Ukugqoka okuhlangene kunganqunywa ngokuhlola okubonakalayo

Ngaphezu kokuhlola, ungahambisa izingalo ezingaphezulu neziphansi nge-pry bar. Uma ukungqongqoza nokudlidliza okuqinile kwamabhulokhi athule kubonakala, khona-ke lokhu kuziphatha kubonisa ukuguga okuningi kumahinge kanye nesidingo sokuwashintsha.

Ividiyo: ukuhlola ukumiswa okungaphambili kwamabhlogo athule

Ukuxilongwa kwamabhulokhi athule

Ukushintsha amabhlogo athule engalweni engezansi

Ngokusho komklamo wayo, i-rubber-metal element yenziwe ngendlela yengxenye engahlukaniseki, engalungiseki futhi ishintsha kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuphuka. Ukuze wenze ukulungisa, udinga ukulungiselela uhlu olulandelayo lwamathuluzi:

• ama-seymnik silentblocks;
• umdobi ophethe ibhola;
• okhiye be-13, 19, 22, 24;
• isando;
• chisel;
• ukukhweza;
• i-lubricant (isibonelo, i-WD-40);
• ujack.

Ukudiliza i-lever kuqukethe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Sixhuma elinye izinhlangothi zemoto bese siqaqa isondo.
2. Sikhulula izibophelelo ze-shock absorber bese siyisusa.
   

   Ukuze ususe i-absorber yangaphambili yokushaqeka, qaqa izibophelelo eziphezulu nezingaphansi.
3. Siklebhula amantongomane abambe i-axis yengalo engezansi.
   

   Usebenzisa i-wrench engu-22, qaqa amantongomane amabili azikhiyayo ku-axis yengalo engezansi bese ukhipha ama-thrust washer.
4. Khulula i-cross stabilizer mount.
   

   Siqaqa izibophelelo ze-anti-roll bar cushion ngokhiye ongu-13
5. Silayisha ukumiswa, lapho sehlisa khona i-jack.
6. Ngemva kokukhulula inathi, sicindezela iphinikhodi yebhola elingaphansi.
   

   Sifaka i-fixture bese sicindezela iphinikhodi yebhola ngaphandle kweknuckle yokuqondisa
7. Sisusa umthwalo ekumisweni ngokuphakamisa i-jack bese uhambisa i-stabilizer ngokusebenzisa i-stud.
8. Sidiliza isiphethu enkomishini.
   

   Sixhuma isiphethu bese siyidiliza esitsheni sokusekela
9. Sikhulula izibophelelo ze-lever axis ku-beam.
   

   I-axis ye-lever ixhunywe kwilungu elihlangothini ngamantongomane amabili
10. Sishayela i-mount, i-screwdriver noma i-chisel phakathi kwe-axis ne-beam.
    

    Ukwenza kube lula inqubo yokudiliza i-lever, sishayela i-chisel phakathi kwe-axle ne-beam.
11. Sikhipha i-lever engezansi kusuka kuma-studs.
    

    Ukuslayida i-lever endaweni yayo, yisuse kuma-studs
12. Ama-washer okulungisa atholakala phakathi kwe-axle ne-beam. Sikhumbula noma siphawule inombolo yazo ukuze sibuyisele izakhi ezindaweni zazo phakathi nomhlangano.
13. Sisebenzisa ithuluzi, sikhipha amahinge, sesilungise i-axis ngaphambilini.
    

    Silungisa i-axis ye-lever ku-vice bese sicindezela i-block ethule nge-puller
14. Sifaka ibhlokhi entsha ethulile esweni.
    

    Usebenzisa i-puller, faka ingxenye entsha esweni le-lever
15. Sifaka i-axle emgodini we-lever bese sicindezela ku-hinge yesibili.
    

    Siqala i-axis ngembobo yamahhala bese sifaka i-hinge yesibili
16. Umhlangano wenziwa ngokulandelana okuphambene.

Ukudilizwa nokufakwa kwezinto ze-rubber-metal kwenziwa nge-draller eyodwa, kuyilapho kuphela isikhundla sezingxenye sishintsha.

Ukushintsha amahinge ngaphandle kokukhipha ingalo engezansi

Uma singekho isikhathi noma isifiso sokuhlukanisa ngokuphelele ukumiswa, khona-ke ungashintsha amabhlogo athule wezingalo ezingezansi ngaphandle kokudiliza okokugcina. Ngemva kokukhipha i-front kusuka ohlangothini olufunayo, senza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Sishintsha isitobhi sokhuni ngaphansi kwesihlanganisi sebhola esingezansi. Ukuphakama kwayo kufanele kube ngendlela yokuthi lapho i-jack yehliswa, isondo alihlali ngaphandle.
   

   Sifaka isitobhi sokhuni ngaphansi kwesigaxa esingezansi
2. Sikhulula amantongomane we-lever axis.
3. Faka ngokucophelela okokugcoba okungena phakathi kwe-ekseli nengxenye engaphakathi yebhulokhi ethule.
4. Silungisa i-puller bese sicindezela i-hinge yangaphambili ngaphandle kwe-lever.
   

   Sicindezela ibhulokhi ethule yengalo engezansi ngesidonsa
5. Ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okuhle kubhulokhi yesibili ethule, susa ithiphu yesiteringi usebenzisa idonsa elifanele.
6. Sisusa i-hinge endala, sisebenzise noma iyiphi i-lubricant ku-axis kanye nendlebe ye-lever bese sifaka isici esisha.
   

   Sihlanza futhi sigcobe iso le-lever, emva kwalokho sifaka ingxenye entsha
7. Phakathi kweso le-lever kanye ne-nati yokunamathisela i-axle emgodleni, sifaka i-stop bracket kusuka kukhithi yokudonsa.
   

   Ubakaki okhethekile usetshenziswa njenge-thrust element yokucindezela ihinge
8. Sicindezela izakhi zenjoloba-zensimbi ku-lever.
   

   Ngiphusha womabili ama-silentblocks ku-lever yasentwasahlobo ngesidonsa
9. Sifaka izingxenye ezikhishwe ngaphambilini endaweni.

Ividiyo: ukubuyisela izingalo ezingezansi ku-VAZ 2101-07 ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa ukumiswa

Indlela yokushintsha amabhlogo athule wezingalo ezingezansi zeVAZ ngaphandle kokudonsa.

Ukushintsha amabhlogo athule engalo engenhla

Ukuze uqaqe ingalo engenhla, sebenzisa amathuluzi afanayo nawengalo engezansi, futhi wenze izenzo ezifanayo zokulenga ingaphambili lemoto nokukhipha isondo. Bese wenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Siqaqa izibophelelo zosekelo olungaphezulu.
   

   Khulula ijoyinti yebhola engenhla
2. Usebenzisa okhiye ababili, khulula ukuqiniswa kwe-eksisi yengalo engenhla.
   

   Siqaqa inadi le-axis yengalo engenhla, silungise i-eksisi ngokwayo ngokhiye
3. Siqaqa i-axle ne-lever.
   

   Ngemva kokukhulula i-nati, susa ibhawodi bese ususa i-lever
4. Sicindezela ngaphandle kwebhlokhi ethule nge-donsa, sibambe i-lever nge-vice.
   

   Sicindezela amabhlogo amadala athule bese sifaka amasha sisebenzisa idonsa ekhethekile
5. Sifaka ama-elementi amasha.
   

   Sisebenzisa umshini wokudonsa, sicindezela amabhlogo amasha athule engalweni engenhla
6. Sihlanganisa ukumiswa ngokulandelana okuphambene.

Ngemva kokulungiswa, kufanele uvakashele isevisi futhi uhlole ukuqondanisa kwamasondo.

Ngesinye isikhathi ngashintsha amabhulokhi angaphambili angasho lutho emotweni yami, okwathengwa yona ngokukhethekile idrayivu. Kodwa-ke, akuzange kube ngaphandle kwenkinga, njengoba idivayisi iphenduke intekenteke futhi yagoba ngesikhathi kuqiniswa ibhawodi lapho amahinge ecindezelwa ngaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakudingeka kusetshenziswe amathuluzi athuthukisiwe kanye nezinto zokwakha ngesimo sezingcezu zamapayipi ukuqedela ukulungiswa. Ngemuva kwesimo esinjalo esingajabulisi, ngenza umdobi owenziwe ekhaya, okwavela ukuthi unokwethenjelwa kakhulu kunalowo othengiwe.

Ukushintsha i-jet thrust bushings i-VAZ 2106

Amalunga enjoloba ezinduku zokusabela kwe-axle yangemuva ayashintshwa lapho egugile noma ebonakele umonakalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izinduku ngokwazo ziyahlakazwa emshinini, futhi imikhiqizo ye-raber-metal ithathelwa indawo ngokucindezela amadala bese ucindezela okusha.

Ngokuguga okunzima kwe-bushings ye-jet rod, i-axle yangemuva ingase ihambe kancane eceleni ngesikhathi sokunyakaza.

Ezigxotsheni "eziyisithupha" ezingemuva zifakwe ngenani lezicucu ezinhlanu - ezi-2 ezifushane nezi-2 ubude, ezitholakala ngobude, kanye nenduku eyodwa eguquguqukayo. Izinduku ezinde zigxilwe ekugcineni komunye kubakaki abakhethekile abagxilwe phansi, ngakolunye uhlangothi - kubakaki be-axle yangemuva. Izinduku ezimfushane zifakwe ku-spar ophansi kanye ne-axle yangemuva. Isici esiphambanayo sokumiswa kwangemuva siphinde sibanjwe abakaki abakhethekile.

Ukumiswa kwangemuva kwe-VAZ 2106: 1 - umkhono wesikhala; 2 - i-rubber bushing; 3 - induku ye-longitudinal ephansi; I-4 - i-gasket ephansi yokuvikela entwasahlobo; 5 - inkomishi yokusekela ephansi yentwasahlobo; 6 - ukumiswa kokucindezela unhlangothi isivikelo; 7 - umshudo wokubopha we-top longitudinal bar; 8 - ubakaki wokubopha induku ye-longitudinal ephezulu; 9 - intwasahlobo yokumiswa; I-10 - indebe ephezulu yentwasahlobo; I-11 - i-gasket engaphezulu ye-insulating yasentwasahlobo; 12 - inkomishi yokusekela intwasahlobo; 13 - okusalungiswa kwe-lever yedrayivu yesilawuli sokucindezela kwamabhuleki angemuva; I-14 - i-rubber bushing yeso elibamba ukushaqeka; 15 - ubakaki ofaka i-shock absorber; I-16 - i-buffer eyengeziwe yokucindezela ukumiswa kwe-stroke; 17 - induku ye-longitudinal ephezulu; 18 - ubakaki wokubopha induku ye-longitudinal ephansi; 19 - ubakaki wokunamathisela induku ephambanayo emzimbeni; 20 - isilawuli sokucindezela amabhuleki angemuva; 21 - i-absorber shock; 22 - induku ephambene; 23 - i-pressure regulator drive lever; 24 - umnikazi we-bushing yokusekela ye-lever; 25 - i-lever bushing; 26 - amawasha; 27 - umkhono wesilawuli kude

Ukushintsha amalunga okuxhumanisa, udinga ukulungiselela amathuluzi alandelayo:

• okhiye abangu-19;
• amabhlogo amasha athule;
• i-lubricant engena;
• ibhulashi lensimbi;
• i-blade yokufaka.

Amabhusha kuzo zonke izinduku ashintsha ngokuvumelana nesimiso esifanayo. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi kufanele ukhulule i-shock mount kusuka ngezansi ukuze ususe ibha ende. Inqubo yenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

1. Sishayela imoto ku-flyover noma emgodini.
2. Sihlanza ama-fasteners ekungcoleni ngebhulashi lensimbi futhi sisebenzise i-lubricant engena.
   

   Uxhumano oluwuchungechunge luphathwe nge-lubricant engena
3. Sibamba i-bolt nge-wrench engu-19, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinqamule i-nut nge-wrench efanayo futhi sisuse i-bolt. Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukususa, ngakho-ke kungase kudingeke isando.
   

   Khumula i-bushing nut bese ususa ibhawodi
4. Ukuze ususe ukukhweza kolunye uhlangothi lwenduku, khulula ibhawodi elibambe isibambisi sokwethuka kusuka ngezansi.
   

   Ukuze uvule ukuqiniswa kwe-thrust ku-axle yangemuva, susa izibophelelo eziphansi zokudonsa ukushaqeka.
5. Hambisa i-shock absorber eceleni.
6. Siqaqa ukuqiniswa kwenduku kolunye unqenqema bese siyisusa emotweni, siyikhiphe ngentaba.
   

   Usebenzisa okhiye abangu-19, khulula induku yokukhweza ngakolunye uhlangothi
7. Sikhipha i-bushing yangaphakathi yehinge ngomhlahlandlela ofanele.
   

   Ukuze ususe i-bushing, sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele
8. Susa ingxenye yerabha yebhulokhi ethule nge-screwdriver.
   

   Susa ingxenye yerabha nge-screwdriver
9. Ngemva kokukhipha ingxenye endala, ngommese kanye ne-sandpaper, sihlanza isiqeshana ngaphakathi kusuka ekungcoleni nasekugqwaleni.
   

   Sihlanza isihlalo se-bushing kusuka kokugqwala nokungcola
10. Sigcoba umkhiqizo omusha wenjoloba ngesihlanzi noma amanzi anensipho bese siwuphusha esibambi.
    

    Mmanzisa isihlahla esisha ngamanzi anensipho ngaphambi kokusifaka.
11. Ukucindezela umkhono wangaphakathi, senza i-fixture kusuka ku-bolt, sigaye ikhanda kuso. Ububanzi be-cone ingxenye enkulu kufanele bulingane nobubanzi bomkhono wensimbi.
    

    Ukufaka umkhono wensimbi, senza i-bolt ngekhanda le-conical
12. Sifaka i-detergent emkhonweni kanye ne-cone, emva kwalokho sibacindezela ku-vice.
    

    Sicindezela umkhono ofakwe emanzini anensipho nge-vice
13. Lapho i-bolt ihlezi emlonyeni we-vise, sisebenzisa ucezu oluncane lwepayipi noma noma iyiphi enye into efanelekile, okuthi, lapho ucindezela ngokuqhubekayo, izovumela ukuthi i-bolt iphume ngokuphelele.
    

    Ukufaka ibhawudi endaweni, sebenzisa ukuhlanganisa usayizi ofanelekile
14. Sifaka izinduku ngokulandelana, sigcoba izinsimbi ngaphambili nge-Litol-24 grease.

Lapho kufanele ngishintshe ama-bushings wezinduku ze-axle zangemuva, ngangingenawo amathuluzi akhethekile eduze, kanye nebhawudi lesilinganiso esifanele, engangingenza kuso ikhoni yokucindezela i-bushing yangaphakathi. Ngokushesha ngathola indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo: ngathatha ucezu lwebhulokhi yokhuni, ngayinquma ingxenye yalo futhi ngasika isilinda, ububanzi nobude obuhambisana nobukhulu bomkhono wensimbi. Unqenqema lwesilinda sokhuni lwalucijile. Ngemva kwalokho, ngagcoba into yokhuni ngomuthi wokuhlanza futhi ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu ngayicindezela engxenyeni yenjoloba ngesando, okwathi ngemva kwalokho ngashayela insimbi. Uma okokuqala kungenzeki ukucindezela i-bushing, mane ugcobe kabusha izingxenye nge-detergent bese uphinda inqubo.

Ividiyo: esikhundleni se-bushings yezinduku ze-axle yangemuva ku-"classic"

Ukushintsha amabhande enjoloba we-jet rods VAZ 2101-2107

I-block puller eyenziwe ekhaya

Kulula ukushintsha izakhi ze-raber-metal zokumiswa kwangaphambili usebenzisa i-puller. Nokho, akubona bonke abanalo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wenze idivayisi ngokwakho, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukuqaqa amahinge ngamathuluzi athuthukisiwe. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi i-draller ingenziwa kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izinto zokwakha.

Izakhi eziyinhloko ze-puller ziyi-bushings yama-diameter ahlukene kanye ne-bolt enama-washer kanye ne-nati

Incazelo

Ukuze usebenze, uzodinga uhlu olulandelayo lwezingxenye namathuluzi:

• ucezu lwepayipi lamanzi 3 cm ubude nobubanzi bangaphakathi obungama-40 mm nobubanzi obungaphandle obungama-50 mm;
• iwasha ene-diameter yangaphandle okungenani engama-50 mm;
• I-M12 bolt 7 cm ubude namawasha;
• izingcezu ezimbili zepayipi 10 cm ubude no-40 mm ububanzi;
• vise;
• isando;
• amafutha.

I-puller yenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

1. Sifaka ingxenye yepayipi ububanzi obuyi-40 mm ngesando, sikhulise sibe ngu-45 mm.
   

   Ucezu lwepayipi olunobubanzi obungu-40 mm lufakwe ku-45 mm
2. Kusuka epayipini elingu-40 mm sisika izakhi ezimbili ezengeziwe zokufaka amabhlogo amasha athule.
   

   Senza izikhala ezimbili ezincane ezivela epayipini lika-40 mm
3. Ukuze sisuse ingxenye endala engalweni engenhla, sibeka i-washer ku-bolt. Ngobubanzi, kufanele ibe nenani eliphakathi phakathi kwamakheji amahinge.
4. Sifaka i-bolt kusuka ngaphakathi kwe-eyelet, futhi kusukela ngaphandle sibeka i-adaptha yobubanzi obukhulu. Sifaka i-washer bese siqinisa i-nati, okuzoholela ekukhishweni kwe-block ethule.
   

   Sifaka ibhawudi kusuka ngaphakathi kwe-lever, futhi ngaphandle sibeka i-mandrel yobubanzi obukhulu.
5. Ukufaka umkhiqizo omusha, sisebenzisa izigaba zamapayipi angu-40 mm ezihambisana nosayizi wangaphandle wehinji. Sibeka lesi sakamuva phakathi nendawo yembobo ku-lever bese sibeka i-mandrel kuso.
6. Sishaya i-mandrel ngesando, sishayela ingxenye esweni.
   

   Sicindezela block buthule ngokushaya mandrel ngesando
7. Sishintsha ama-hinges ama-levers aphansi ngendlela efanayo. Sisusa amantongomane nama-washers ku-axis ye-lever futhi sisebenzisa i-adaptha enkulu nge-washer, emva kwalokho sigoqa i-axle nut. Esikhundleni sebhawudi, sisebenzisa i-ekseli ngokwayo.
   

   Ukuze sisuse amabhlogo athule wezingalo ezingezansi, sifaka i-adaptha enkulu futhi siyiqinise nge-nati, sibeka i-washer ngaphakathi.
8. Kwesinye isikhathi i-hinge iphuma kabi kakhulu. Ukuze siyiphule endaweni yayo, sishaya ngesando eceleni kwe-lever noma ku-mandrel ngokwayo, bese uqinisa i-nati.
9. Ngaphambi kokufaka amabhlogo amasha athule, sisebenzisa i-lubricant ku-axis ye-lever, futhi sihlanza ama-lugs nge-sandpaper futhi siphinde sigcobe kancane.
10. Siqala i-axle emigodini, sibeke ama-hinges kuso bese sibeka ama-mandrels ezinhlangothini zombili. Sicindezela ezingxenyeni, sishaya kuqala kwenye bese kuba kwenye i-mandrel.
    

    Siqala i-lever axis ngamehlo bese sifaka amahinge amasha
11. Sihlanganisa ukumiswa ngokulandelana okuphambene.

Ukuze ugweme izinkinga lapho ushayela, kuyadingeka ngezikhathi ezithile ukuhlola isimo sezinto zokumiswa kanye noshintsho olufika ngesikhathi hhayi amabhulokhi athule kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izingxenye ezingekho emthethweni. Ngokulandela imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo nokusebenzisa ikhithi yamathuluzi efanelekile, ungashintsha amahinge ngaphandle kwamakhono akhethekile.