Ukushintsha i-radiator yesitofu vaz 2112

Uma phakathi nenkathi ebandayo umoya emotweni ufudumala kancane, kungenzeka ukucabanga ngokungasebenzi kahle kwe-heater. Futhi, izimpawu zezinkinga zizoba iphunga le-antifreeze ku-cabin, ukusetshenziswa okwandisiwe kwe-antifreeze ngokwayo, ama-smudges angase avele ngaphansi kwe-radiator yokushisa.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, sincoma ukuthenga i-radiator entsha ye-VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112 heater yangaphakathi bese uyishintsha ngokwakho. Ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwe-auto mechanic aludingeki. Okudingayo i-screwdriver ye-Phillips, isethi yama-wrenches, isifiso sakho nesikhathi. Landela imiyalelo engezansi.

Ukushintsha irediyetha ye-heater yangaphakathi i-VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112

Khipha i-antifreeze esele ngokukhulula isikulufu

Nqamula i-clamp bese ukhipha ishubhu

Sisusa uphawu

Ukususa i-soundproofing yendawo yenjini

Siqaqa zonke izikulufu bese sisusa ngokuphelele

Vala amandla efeni yasendlini

Susa ikhava yepulasitiki

Susa iziqeshana ezikhwezwayo bese ususa ikhava yangaphambili

Khipha ikhava yesihlungi sekhabethe

Isusa umhlangano wabalandeli

Khumula futhi ukhiphe ikhava yesihlungi sekhabethe

Ukukhipha i-heater core

Sihlanza isikhala esingenalutho, sisomise, sifake irediyetha entsha yangaphakathi yokushisisa. Sikhweza ngokulandelana.

Ngemuva kwalo msebenzi, uzomangala ukuthi ingaphakathi lemoto lishisa ngokushesha futhi linamandla kangakanani. Ukuvuza kwe-antifreeze nakho kuzonyamalala.

Ukususwa kophahla lwendlu nokufakwa esikhundleni se-VAZ 2113, 2114, 2115

Sikweluleka ukuthi ubone enye indlela yokubuyisela i-radiator ye-heater yangaphakathi nge-VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112 kuvidiyo engezansi.

Ukushintsha i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ 2110 semodeli entsha nendala: amanani nezithombe

Ngiphethe i-VAZ 2110. Kuyacaca ukuthi lena ikude nemoto yangaphandle, kodwa imoto yami ingifanela kahle. Amandla amahle, ukulawula okulula nokulula, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphansi. Yini enye oyidingayo ohambweni lwansuku zonke lokuzungeza idolobha?

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule ngangena enkingeni yokushintsha i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ 2110. Ngabona ukuvuza kwe-antifreeze. Njengoba ochwepheshe bangichazela, izizathu zokwehluleka okunjalo zingahluka kakhulu.

Ukuqeda inkathazo enjalo, kuyadingeka ukususa ukuvikelwa kwenjini. Enkonzweni yezimoto, ngalulekwa ukuthi ngingahlupheki futhi ngidideke, kodwa ngifake ngokushesha idivayisi entsha.

Ngemva kokufunda intengo yokushintsha i-radiator yesitofu nge-VAZ 2110, nganquma ukukwenza ngedwa. Kanye nomsebenzi, izisebenzi zazifuna ama-ruble angu-3000 XNUMX. Mhlawumbe angizange ngiye lapho, kodwa kubonakala sengathi kade ngibazi abafana abalungisa izimoto engabacosha isikhathi eside. Abanasizathu sokukopela.

Ngiziphethe kahle izimoto, ngakho angizange ngisebenzise imali yokulungisa izimoto. Benginencwadi yokulungisa le moto. Njengomthetho, umnikazi ngamunye unezincwadi ezinjalo.

Iqukethe kuphela imiyalelo ecacile neningiliziwe, leyo ngisho nomuntu oqalayo angayiqonda kalula.

Nokho, nganquma ukuhlanganyela okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​okuwusizo. Ngizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nawo wonke ama-nuances nezici zokulungiswa okunjalo.

Yini okudingeka uyazi?

Okokuqala nje, ngifuna ukusho iphuzu elilodwa. Ukufaka esikhundleni somshini wokushisa, akudingekile ukususa iphaneli endaweni yabagibeli. Konke ukulungiswa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-hood kuphela. Manje mayelana nento esemqoka. Ama-radiators e-VAZ 2110 angaba:

• isitayela esidala, esikhishwe ngaphambi kukaSepthemba 2003;
• imiklamo emisha ekhiqizwa ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi esishiwo.

Qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela leli phuzu, njengoba inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni kuzo zombili izimo izohluka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu lwazi luzoba usizo kuwe lapho uthenga isishintshi sokushisa. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukulungisa zonke izinto zokwakha namathuluzi azodingeka ukuze kushintshwe. Udinga ini:

• ama-clamps okungenani izingcezu ezingu-4;
• i-scral screwdriver;
• ama-tweezers;
• irediyetha yekhwalithi.

Ngaphambi kokushintsha, kuyadingeka ukukhipha i-antifreeze. Nazi izinketho ezimbili:

1. Khipha i-antifreeze kusuka ku-cylinder block. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula ipulaki yethangi lokunweba. Ngenxa yalokho, ingcindezi izokwehla. Okulandelayo, khulula ipulaki yokukhipha amanzi. Itholakala ngemuva kwebhulokhi yokuthungela. Shintsha ibhakede bese uqoqa i-antifreeze. Umthamo ophelele kufanele ube ngamalitha amane.
2. Ungakhipha i-antifreeze usebenzisa ithangi lokunweba kuphela. Kulokhu, nqamula i-hose esitofini. Umthamo we-liquid ekhishwe ngokuvamile ulingana nelitha elilodwa.

iphethini endala

Manje into ebaluleke kakhulu. Sesiqala ukushintsha irediyetha yesitofu se-VAZ 2110 yesitayela sakudala. Kubalulekile ukulandela ngokucacile zonke izinyathelo futhi ungajahi. Nalu uhlu oluningiliziwe lwezenzo zabo.

1. Susa i-rubber seal kanye ne-windshield.
2. Khulula isikulufu kukhava. Itholakala ngaphansi kwe-master brake cylinder.
3. Khulula izikulufu ezine phezulu kwekesi.
4. Nqamula amakholomu amabili epuleti lapho kufakwe amapayipi nezintambo.
5. Nqamula itheminali ephozithivu kanye nentambo enegethivu yefeni emzimbeni.
6. Susa izikulufu ezimbili ezitholakala kwesokunxele sekhava. Ihambise phambili kancane. Akudingekile ukususa ngokuphelele ikhava.
7. Susa i-windshield trim ngokukhipha amantongomane amabili nezikulufu ezinhlanu.
8. Khipha indawo yokukhipha umhwamuko ethangini lokunweba.
9. Nqamula ipayipi lewasha lomoya. Okulandelayo, qaqa izikulufi ezine.
10. Ngemuva kokukhipha ama-wipers, susa i-windshield trim.
11. Susa iziqeshana ku-heatsink kanye ne-fan shroud.
12. Khumula indwangu yefeni yangaphambili.
13. Futhi qaqa futhi ukhiphe izikulufo kundlu yesihlungi sekhabethe.
14. Ungabe usususa indwangu yefeni yangemuva.
15. Manje khulula ama-clamps.
16. Nqamula amapayipi okunikezela kanye nerediyetha eyonakele.
17. Ngemuva kokulungiswa, siqoqa zonke izakhi ngokulandelana okuphambene.

Iphethini entsha

Lapho ushintsha i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ 2110 yesampula entsha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ixhunywe emzimbeni wemoto ngenxa:

• isikulufu esitholakala phakathi kokuphela kwe-windshield engxenyeni yaso engezansi;
• amantongomane amabili atholakala ku-multifold exhaust;
• nut, etholakala kwesokunxele eduze kwesihlungi.

Isishintshi sokushisa esisha esiyisampula siqukethe amabhulokhi amabili amakhulu. Ngaphambi kokufakwa, kufanele bahlukaniswe ngokukhipha izingxenye ezingakwesokunxele nezingakwesokudla. Ngemva kokukhipha uhlangothi lwesokudla, nqamula ipayipi le-steam outlet. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uhlangothi lwesokudla luqukethe namabhulokhi amabili. Axhunywe komunye nomunye ngobakaki.

Ngokuzisusa, uzohlukanisa izingxenye futhi uthole ukufinyelela ku-shock absorber. Ngincoma ukuthi ushintshele kwentsha. Lokhu kuqeda wonke umsebenzi.

Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ekushintsheni i-radiator. Kwanele ukulandela ngokuqinile inqubo futhi ungajahi. Yonke inqubo yokuhlakaza nokuhlanganisa lapho ushintsha i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ 2110 ingabonakala ezithombeni namavidiyo engiwathumele kuleli khasi. Ukuzilungisa ngokwakho kuzokusiza ukuthi ulondoloze imali kuphela, kodwa futhi uqonde kangcono izici zobuchwepheshe zensimbi yakho "umngane".

Ngokukhula, izimoto ezifuywayo zizodinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa okwengeziwe. Kuhle ukuthi ngikubone kusenesikhathi, ngoba kuzofanele ngisebenzise imali eningi enkonzweni yezimoto njengezindleko zemoto. Futhi lokhu, njengoba wazi, akusizi ngalutho.

Ngingumlandeli wezimoto ezifuywayo futhi ngizama ukugcina isimo sensimbi yakhe eyintandokazi isikhathi eside. Njengoba kwenzeka, ngaphezu kokuhlangenwe nakho okuqoqwe ekulungiseni. Uma unemibuzo, ungangithinta ngokuphawula futhi ngizokuphendula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngifuna ukuthola abantu abanomqondo ofanayo, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukubuza imibuzo.

Ukushintsha irediyetha yesitofu (heater) ngevidiyo

Umsebenzi odla isikhathi esiningi ohlotshaniswa nesistimu yokushisa yangaphakathi ezimotweni ze-VAZ 2110-2112 ukushintshwa kwe-radiator yesitofu, kahle, noma i-heater, yibize lokho okufunayo. Yiqiniso, ukwenza lokhu ukulungisa imishini yomndeni we-10 akulula, futhi kukhona injabulo encane kulokhu, kodwa wonke umuntu angakwenza. Into eyinhloko ukubekezela futhi, yiqiniso, ukutholakala kwethuluzi elifanele.

Ithuluzi elidingekayo lokushintshwa kwe-heater

Ukuze ubhekane nale nkinga ngokunethezeka ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ulungise ngezindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi, kuhle ukuba nohlu olulandelayo lwamathuluzi eduze:

1. Izibambo ze-ratchet ezinkulu nezincane
2. Hamba ku-13 ukujula kanye no-10 okufanayo
3. Isandiso
4. I-Phillips screwdriver ubude obujwayelekile
5. Ama-screwdriver amafushane: flat kanye ne-Phillips
6. Ipeni lamagnetic

Njengoba i-radiator yesitofu isendaweni engafinyeleleki kalula, uzodinga kuqala ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokulungiselela, okuyilezi:

Futhi kuphela ngemva kwalokho ungakwazi ukuqhubeka ngqo ekufezeni inqubo.

Ividiyo yokufaka esikhundleni se-radiator yesitofu ku-VAZ 2110, 2111 kanye ne-2112

Kakade ngesitayela esijwayelekile kuwo wonke umuntu, ngiqala ngokuthumela ukubuyekezwa kwevidiyo yami yokulungisa, bese ngizonikeza amagama ambalwa mayelana nokufaka le ngxenye esikhundleni.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukuze kube lula futhi kube lula lapho wenza lokhu kulungiswa kwe-VAZ 2110, kungcono ukukhulula i-master brake cylinder, kanye ne-vacuum brake booster. Futhi hambisa zonke lezi zingxenye kancane ohlangothini ukuze zingaphazamisi ukukhishwa kwe-radiator esitofu.

Yiqiniso, awudingi ukukhulula amapayipi amabhuleki, vele ukhulule amantongomane amabili abambe isilinda ukuze kukhishwe, bese ususa yonke inhlangano. Ngokuqondene ne-amplifier, kukhona amantongomane angu-4 ukusuka ohlangothini lwabagibeli ngaphansi kwe-shaft yokuqondisa adinga ukukhishwa. Futhi emva kwalokho, ungathatha le ngxenye kancane eceleni.

Ukugcina ukucinana kwesistimu yokushisa, noma kunalokho umzimba wakho, qiniseka ukuthi ugcine i-foam sealing gasket isesimweni esihle, enamathiselwe kuwo wonke umjikelezo we-radiator.

Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ufaka iziqeshana, iziqeshana ze-spring zensimbi, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwe-casing yangaphakathi ye-heater motor. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, icala lingase lingalingani kahle futhi ukushisa kungase kulahleke ngenxa yokujikeleza komoya.

Lapho ufaka i-radiator yokushisa entsha ku-VAZ 2110-2112, qiniseka ukuthi amapayipi obeka phezu kwamapayipi ayanwebeka futhi awawonakali. Yiqiniso, abanye abanikazi bezimoto baphendukela ekusizeni kwe-sealant kulokhu, kodwa kungcono ukushintsha ama-nozzles amasha. Izinsimbi ziqiniswa ngezikulufu ngamandla angaphezu kwesilinganiso ukuze isinqandi-qhwa noma isinqanda-maqhwa singavuzi noma kuphi.

Ngenxa yalokho, sifaka zonke izingxenye ezisusiwe ngokulandelana okuphambene futhi sijabule ohlelweni lokushisa olusebenzayo. I-radiator yesitofu esisha se-VAZ 2110-2112 ingathengwa ngentengo yama-ruble angu-600-1000.

Izici eziyinhloko zesistimu yokushisa i-VAZ 2112 16 valve: indlela yokushintsha i-radiator yesitofu?

Njengoba wazi, inhloso yesistimu yokushisisa ukuhlinzeka ngokugibela okunethezekile. Eqhweni, ukusebenza kwemoto enesitofu esingalungile kuyoba cishe akunakwenzeka, ngoba i-heater ngeke nje ikwazi ukufudumala ingaphakathi. Iyini i-VAZ 2112 16 isistimu yokushisa i-valve, yikuphi ukungasebenzi okujwayelekile kanye nendlela yokushintsha i-radiator? Bheka ngezansi ukuze uthole imiyalelo enemininingwane.

Ezimotweni ze-VAZ 2112, ukuhlinzeka nokukhipha umoya kuyasetshenziswa. Ukugeleza komoya kuleli cala kungena ngezimbobo ezikhethekile ezitholakala emigqeni ye-windshield.

Umoya ngokwawo ungaphoqwa, ngaphansi kwesenzo somshicileli we-heater noma ngokungafanele. Umoya ugeleza uphume endaweni yabagibeli ngokusebenzisa izikhala phakathi kwamaphaneli eminyango, nasemikhawulweni yawo.

Ama-valve akhethekile akhiwe kulezi zimbobo ezivumela umoya ukuba udlule ngaphandle, futhi futhi abambezele ukungena kwawo ngaphakathi, okuthuthukisa ukufakwa kwe-thermal ku-cabin.

• Idivayisi ye-radiator isebenza ukushisa ukugeleza komoya, le yunithi ibeka izinga lokushisa elidingekayo, ngenxa yalokho umoya ushisa.
• Izinto eziyinhloko zesistimu yokushisa:

1. Irediyetha ngokwayo. Ifakwe ku-plastic case etholakala ngokuvundlile ngaphansi kwephaneli yokulawula.
2. Umklamo ngokwawo uhlanganisa imigqa emibili yamapayipi e-aluminium, lapho kufakwa khona amathangi amabili epulasitiki. Kukhona ukufakwa okubili ethangini elingakwesobunxele: kwelinye liyakhipha, futhi nge-antifreeze yesibili kungena ohlelweni.
3. Ama-dampers asetshenziselwa ukulawula inani lomoya ongenayo. Uma lezi zakhi zifakwe ezindaweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukugeleza komoya ngeke kungene endaweni yabagibeli.
4. Esinye isici - ngokungafani namanye amamodeli we-VAZ, ngo-2112 ayikho i-valve yokushisa eyenzelwe ukuvala ukunikezwa kwe-antifreeze. Ngakho-ke, lapho izinjini zisebenza, ukushisa okuqhubekayo kwedivayisi ye-radiator kuqinisekiswa, okufaka isandla ekushiseni okusheshayo kwegumbi labagibeli. Ngenxa yokuncipha okuphawulekayo kwamalunga, ukucinana kwesistimu kwanda kakhulu.

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-heater nezindlela zokuziqeda

Yiziphi izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lokushisa:

• ukusetshenziswa kwe-antifreeze kuye kwanda, ku-tank yokwandisa kukhona umthamo oncishisiwe we-liquid;
• ingaphakathi lemoto empeleni alishisi;
• iminonjana yokuvuza kwe-antifreeze yaqala ukuvela ngaphansi kwemoto;
• iminonjana yamafutha yaqala ukubonakala ezinhlangothini zangaphakathi zezibuko, izibuko zijuluka kakhulu;
• iphunga lesiqandisi emotweni (umbhali wevidiyo isiteshi esisegaraji likaSandro).

Yiziphi izizathu ezenza isitofu Vaz 2112 singasebenzi:

1. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ukuhluleka kwe-radiator, kunezindlela ezimbili zokuxazulula inkinga: lungisa idivayisi ye-radiator noma uyishintshe. Ukulungisa kufanelekile uma umonakalo ocingweni ungemkhulu futhi ikesi lawo lingadayiswa. Kodwa ngokuvamile ukulungiswa akudluli, ngakho-ke idrayivu idinga ukushintshwa.
2. Ukuhluleka kwenjini yegiya, okungukuthi, isitofu ngokwaso. Ngokuqondene nokuxazulula inkinga, lapha udinga ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokungasebenzi kahle. Uma kungenzeka, khona-ke kufanele uzame ukulungisa injini ngokwayo, kodwa ngokuvamile ishintshwa.
3. Ngaphandle kwe-antifreeze. Le nkinga ngokuvamile ihlobene nokuvuza. Ukuvuza kungavela ku-radiator, i-thermostat, noma amapayipi alimele. Uma i-radiator ne-thermostat iqinile, kufanele uhlole isimo samapayipi futhi ikakhulukazi ukuxhumana kwawo. Uma amapayipi eqhekekile futhi ekhombisa izimpawu zokulimala, kufanele ashintshwe.
4. Ukuhluleka kwe-thermostat. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngisho noma uketshezi lusakazwa kancane ngesistimu, isitofu ngeke sikwazi ukushisa ingaphakathi. Uma i-thermostat ihluleka, idivayisi ivamise ukushintshwa.
5. Iyunithi yokulawula i-heater ayisebenzi, ikakhulukazi, sikhuluma ngemojuli etholakala ku-centre console. Uma imodeli yokulawula yenqaba ukusebenza, isitofu ngeke sikwazi ukuthola amasignali ukuze sivule, sivale futhi sishintshe izindlela. Uma inkinga ilele kuyunithi, izodinga ukushintshwa, kodwa ngokuvamile ukungasebenzi okunjalo kuhlotshaniswa nokulimala kwesekethe kagesi noma ukuthintana kabi phakathi kwedivayisi nesistimu.

Imibandela yokukhetha irediyetha yesitofu

Ngokuqondene nokukhetha, ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukuthola ukuthi yisiphi isitofu esifakwe emotweni yakho - endala noma entsha. Kuye ngalokhu, idivayisi ye-radiator ikhethiwe (umbhali wevidiyo yisiteshi se-MegaMaychem).

Imiyalo yokushintsha i-radiator ye-heater

Ngenxa yokuthi "i-dvenashka" ingafakwa kokubili i-radiator block endala nentsha, inqubo yokufaka idivayisi ingase ihluke. Sizocabangela ngayinye yezinketho ngokwehlukana.

Ngakho, indlela yokufaka i-radiator yesitofu kuhlobo olusha lwesistimu:

1. Okokuqala uzodinga ukuvala ukuthungela bese unqamula ibhethri. Vula isivalo sethangi lokunweba, bese ubeka ithangi elinomthamo wamalitha angaba ngu-4-5 ngaphansi kwembobo yokukhipha amanzi bese ukhipha isipholile. Uma kune-sediment ku-antifreeze, kungaba ngcono ukushintsha okusebenzisekayo.
2. Okulandelayo, khulula amantongomane bese ususa ama-wiper blades.
3. Uma usukwenzile lokhu, udinga ukususa i-plastic trim, etholakala ngaphansi kwe-windshield, iboshwe ngamantongomane amabili nezikulufa ezine zokuzishaya.
4. Ukuze ufinyelele idivayisi yokushisa, udinga ukuqaqa isondo lokuqondisa, ukuqaqa izikulufi ezinhlanu, amantongomane amabili kanye nesikulufu esisodwa ngaphezulu, ezitholakala ngezansi, endaweni yokubeka isiteringi, kanye naphakathi nendawo. isiteringi.
5. Ukuze ususe i-heater, uzodinga ukususa ilungu lesiphambano, uma likhona. Yiqiniso, ama-spacers angase angabi njalo. Kufanele futhi ususe amapayipi okuhlanza umoya kanye namapayipi e-throttle emhlanganweni we-radiator.
6. Okulandelayo, nqamula izintambo kumatheminali heater.
7. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukukhulula amantongomane amabili ku-rack steering, lapho i-heater ifakwe khona, kanye ne-nati elungisa idivayisi emzimbeni.
8. Ngemva kokwenza lokhu, udinga ukukhulula ezinye izikulufi ezintathu, ngosizo lapho izingxenye ezimbili zesici sokushisa zixhunyiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungasusa futhi, ngokushwibeka, unqamule uhlangothi lwesokudla lwe-heater ukusuka kwesokunxele.
9. Umhlangano we-radiator ngokwawo usengxenyeni ehlakaziwe, iboshwe ngamabholithi amathathu. Sisusa le divayisi bese sifaka entsha endaweni yayo, yiqiniso, uphawu lwe-foam kufanele lufakwe. Khona-ke ukusebenza kwe-fan kuyahlolwa, uma kunesidingo, idivayisi kufanele ishintshwe. Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa, kuyadingeka ukusula amapayipi lapho i-coolant ingena khona. Umhlangano wenziwa ngokulandelana.

Igalari yezithombe "Ukushintshwa kwe-radiator"

• Khipha i-antifreeze ohlelweni
• Nqamula izintambo zikagesi.
• Susa i-heater.

Mayelana nokushintshwa kwamasistimu amadala:

1. Kulokhu, udinga ukukhipha okusebenzisekayo, ukuqaqa i-jet, ukunqamula ama-throttles kuma-hoses bese uvala into yokushisa.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, ithangi lokunweba liyasuswa, lapho kuthelwa khona uketshezi.
3. Okulandelayo, i-booster ye-brake iyahlakazwa, ngenxa yalokhu, ngokhiye we-17, qaqa amantongomane amabili bese ususa ngokucophelela isilinda esiyinhloko yebhuleki. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzoqaphela ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ungalimazi ama-hoses ama-brake. Ipayipi le-vacuum booster kufanele lisuswe.
4. Ngemva kwalokho, endaweni yabagibeli, khumula amantongomane amane kuma-pedal pedal studs. I-vacuum booster ngokwayo iyahlakazwa kanye ne-pedal.
5. Ngakho, ukwazile ukufinyelela idivayisi yerediyetha. Udinga nje ukukhulula izikulufu ezintathu ezisivikelayo, bese ufaka esisha esikhundleni sedivayisi. Umhlangano wenziwa ngokulandelana, ungakhohlwa ukugcwalisa i-antifreeze.

Inani lombuzo

Kuye ngomkhiqizi, kanye nenguqulo ye-heater (endala noma entsha), izindleko ze-radiator zingahluka. Ama-radiator amasha azobiza umthengi isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-350-1400, emakethe yesibili ungathola i-radiator esebenzayo ngama-ruble angu-300-500.

Ukushintsha iRadiator yesitofu VAZ 2112 yeSampula Entsha

Manje usungakwazi ukuthela i-antifreeze noma i-antifreeze ohlelweni. Sifudumeza injini kuze kuvuleke ifeni yesitofu.

Sihlola izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ngaphansi kwezindlela zokushisa ezihlukene, ukusebenza kwemishini ehlukahlukene kagesi kanye nedeshibhodi.

Uma, ngemva kokulungiswa, amapayipi esitofu ahlala ebanda lapho ukushisa kuvuliwe, kungenzeka ukuthi kwakhiwe ukukhiya umoya kumapayipi esistimu.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukucinana kwama-clamps kuhlolwa kuqala ku-accounting (software). Wena, yibo abayimbangela yokuvuza.

Futhi manje kwenzekani ngempela, kanjani ukushintshwa kwe-radiator ye-VAZ-2112 isitofu 16 valve yamasampula ahlukene

Isistimu yokupholisa yesampula entsha

Ukulandelana kwezenzo zakhe kuleli cala imi kanje:

1. Okokuqala, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, nqamula itheminali yebhethri enegethivu. Sikhipha i-antifreeze epholile noma i-antifreeze, ngemva kokuvula ikhava ye-expander. Ukukhipha amanzi, isitsha esinomthamo wamalitha angu-4-5 siwusizo
2. Manje, uqaqa amantongomane amabili, susa ama-wiper emotweni.
3. Bese siqaqa iphedi lokuvikela lepulasitiki elikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-windshield, eboshwe ngamantongomane ama-2 nezikulufu ezi-4.
4. Ukuze ufinyelele isitofu, susa isondo lokuqondisa enqoleni ngokukhulula izikulufi ezi-5, isikulufu esingu-1 namantongomane angu-4,5 atholakala ngezansi, maphakathi nesondo lokuqondisa, eduze nesitimela sokulawula.
5. Ukuze ususe isitofu, susa i-crossbar ephuzi, uma ikhona, kanye nokonakala okugobile kwesihlungi somoya.
6. Sikhipha ama-accelerator kumapayipi e-radiator.
7. Bese sinqamula isitofu kumatheminali, iklayenti lethu lisenazo izintambo zikagesi.
8. Kusitimela sokulawula, qaqa amantongomane angu-3,2 uvikele isitofu, inadi elingu-1 elivikela isitofu emzimbeni.
9. Sisonta izikulufo ezi-3 ezixhuma izingxenye ezimbili zesitofu.
10. Siyikhipha ngokujika kwesokudla sesitofu, siyihambisa kwesokudla ngaphambili.
11. Irediyetha engxenyeni ekhishiwe yesitofu iboshwe ngezikulufo ezi-3. Siyikhipha futhi siyishintshe ibe entsha, singakhohlwa ukubeka i-foam pad. Sihlola ukusebenza kwefeni, uma kunesidingo, siyilungise noma siyishintshe ibe entsha.
12. Ngaphambi kokufaka umhlangano, kungcono ukugeza amapayipi wokuhlinzeka nge-antifreeze ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo.
13. Umhlangano wenziwa ubheke phansi.

Isistimu yokupholisa yesitayela esidala

Ama-heaters anjalo afakwe kumamodeli we-21120 weminyaka yokuqala yokukhiqiza. Ungakwazi ukunquma ukuguqulwa kwesistimu ngokubukeka kwayo ngokukhipha isondo lokushayela emotweni.

Ukushintsha i-radiator udinga:

1. Landela izinyathelo 1, 4-7 ukuze ususe isistimu yokupholisa kusampula entsha.
2. Siqaqa ithangi lokunweba lesistimu yokupholisa.
3. Sisusa i-booster ye-brake ngokukhulula amantongomane angu-2 ngo-17 futhi ngokucophelela (ngaphandle kokulimaza amashubhu wesistimu ye-brake) sithatha isilinda esiyinhloko se-brake side. Susa i-vacuum booster tube.
4. Ekabini, khulula amantongomane angu-4 ku-pedal pedal studs bese ukhipha i-booster emotweni kanye ne-pedal.
5. Ngakho-ke, sinokufinyelela kumgogodla we-heater, oxhunywe ngezikulufa ezintathu. Siyishintsha futhi sihlanganise lonke uhlelo ngokulandelana okuphambene.

Ihlola ukufakwa okulungile

Ungashintsha kanjani i-radiator yesitofu se-VAZ-2112 ama-valve angu-16 amasampula ahlukahlukene Izimpawu zokuthi kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni se-radiator yesistimu yokushisa yokushisa imoto:

• ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-antifreeze antifreeze (i-antifreeze noma i-antifreeze) ohlelweni lokupholisa imoto (i-antifreeze noma i-antifreeze);
• ukushisa ngaphakathi kwemoto akusebenzi;
• iminonjana yokuvuza kwe-antifreeze ku-asphalt ngaphansi kwe-radiator ye-heater, okungukuthi, ukuvuza kwamapayipi anikezela uketshezi esitofini;
• iphunga le-antifreeze ku-cabin;
• ukugcotshwa okunamafutha emafasiteleni ezimoto, inkungu yawo.