Ukushintsha i-antifreeze nge-Skoda Rapid

Abanikazi abaningi beSkoda Rapid bazinakekela izimoto zabo ngoba bakuthola kulula ukuzinakekela. Ungakwazi futhi ukufaka esikhundleni se-antifreeze ngezandla zakho, uma wazi amanye ama-nuances.

Izigaba zokushintsha isipholile Skoda Rapid

Njengezimoto eziningi zesimanje, le modeli ayinayo ipulaki yokudonsa ku-cylinder block. Ngakho-ke, uketshezi lukhishwa kancane, emva kwalokho ukushaywa kuyadingeka ukususa ngokuphelele i-antifreeze endala.

Lo modeli uthandwa kakhulu hhayi ezweni lethu kuphela kodwa nakwamanye amazwe. ENtshonalanga Yurophu, iSkoda Scala ilandela iRapid kusuka ngo-2019. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yemodeli izoqhubeka nokuba khona ezimakethe zaseRussia naseShayina.

Ezweni lakithi, izinguqulo zikaphethiloli ezinenjini engu-1,6-litre ye-MPI eshiwo ngokwemvelo sezizuze ukuthandwa. Kanye nezinhlobo ezingu-1,4-litre TSI turbocharged. Emiyalweni, sizohlaziya ukushintshwa okulungile ngezandla zethu, enguqulweni ye-Skoda Rapid 1.6.

Ukukhipha okokupholisa

Sifaka imoto ku-flyover, ukuze kube lula ukukhulula isembozo sepulasitiki enjini, futhi kuyisivikelo. Uma okujwayelekile kufakwa, khona-ke cishe kuzodingeka ukuthi ukhulule ama-bolts angu-4. Manje ukufinyelela sekuvuliwe futhi ungaqala ukukhipha i-antifreeze ku-Skoda Rapid yethu:

1. Kusukela phansi kurediyetha, ohlangothini lwesobunxele ukuya emotweni, sithola ipayipi eliwugqinsi. Iphethwe isiqeshana sentwasahlobo, okumele sicindezelwe futhi sihanjiswe (Fig. 1). Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-pliers noma i-extractor ekhethekile.
2. Sifaka isitsha esingenalutho ngaphansi kwale ndawo, sisuse i-hose, i-antifreeze izoqala ukuhlangana.
3. Manje udinga ukuvula i-cap ye-tank yokwandisa futhi ulinde kuze kube yilapho uketshezi luphelile ngokuphelele - cishe amalitha angu-3,5 (Fig. 2)
   
   
4. Ukuze uthole ukugeleza okuphelele kakhulu kwesistimu yokupholisa, kuyadingeka ukufaka ingcindezi ku-tank yokwandisa usebenzisa i-compressor noma ipompo. Lokhu kuzokhipha cishe ilitha elingu-1 le-antifreeze.

Ngenxa yalokho, kuvela ukuthi cishe amalitha angu-4,5 akhishwa, futhi njengoba sazi, umthamo wokugcwalisa ungama-5,6 amalitha. Ngakho-ke injini isenayo cishe amalitha angu-1,1. Ngeshwa, ayikwazi ukususwa kalula, ngakho-ke kufanele usebenzise isistimu.

Ukuhlanza uhlelo lokupholisa

Sizohlanza ngamanzi a-distilled, ngakho-ke sifaka i-hose esusiwe endaweni. Thela amanzi ethangini lokunweba ngamasentimitha angu-2-3 ngaphezu kophawu olukhulu. Izinga liyehla njengoba lifudumala.

Siqala injini ye-Skoda Rapid bese silinda ukuthi ifudumale ngokuphelele. Ukushisa okugcwele kunganqunywa ngokubuka. Womabili amapayipi erediyetha azoshisa ngokulinganayo futhi ifeni izoshintshela kusivinini esikhulu.

Manje usungayicisha injini, bese ulinda kancane ize iphole bese ikhipha amanzi. Ukugeza i-antifreeze endala ngesikhathi ngeke kusebenze. Ngakho-ke, siphinda ukuhlanza izikhathi ezingu-2-3 kuze kube yilapho amanzi aphelile ehlanzekile endaweni yokuphuma.

Ukugcwalisa ngaphandle kwamaphakethe omoya

Abasebenzisi abaningi, esikhundleni se-antifreeze nge-Skoda Rapid, babhekene nenkinga yokuvala umoya. Lokhu kusho ukusebenza kwenjini emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, nomoya obandayo ungaphuma futhi esitofini.

Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, gcwalisa isipholisi ngendlela efanele:

1. Kuyadingeka ukunqamula igatsha eliya kusihlungi somoya ukuze ufinyelele inzwa yokushisa (Fig. 3).
   
   
2. Manje sikhipha inzwa ngokwayo (Fig. 4). Ukuze wenze lokhu, donsa indandatho yepulasitiki uqonde endaweni yabagibeli. Ngemva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukususa inzwa lokushisa.
3. Yilokho kuphela, manje sigcwalisa i-antifreeze ize igeleze isuka endaweni lapho inzwa yayikhona. Bese siyibeka endaweni bese sifaka indandatho yokugcina. Sinamathisela ipayipi eliya kusihlungi somoya.
4. Engeza isipholile ezingeni elifanele ku-reservoir bese uvala ikepisi.
5. Sidumisa imoto, silinde ukufudumeza okugcwele.

Ngokuthulula i-antifreeze ngale ndlela, sigwema ukukhiya umoya, okuzoqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza ngemodi evamile, ivimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Isitofu kumodi yokushisisa sizophinde sikhiphe umoya oshisayo.

Kuhlala ukuhlola uketshezi ethangini ngemva kokuba injini iphole, uma kunesidingo, ikhuphuke ifike ezingeni. Lokhu kuhlola kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokushintshwa.

Imvamisa yokuphindisela, okuvimbela i-antifreeze

Amamodeli asanda kukhishwa asebenzisa i-antifreeze yesimanje, okuthi, ngokusho komkhiqizi, ayidingi ukushintshwa. Kodwa abashayeli bezimoto abanalo ithemba elinjalo, njengoba uketshezi ngezinye izikhathi lushintsha umbala ube bomvu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ezinguqulweni ezedlule, okokupholisa kwadingeka kushintshwe ngemva kweminyaka emi-5.

Ukuze ugcwalise i-Skoda Rapid, umenzi uncoma umkhiqizo wokuqala we-VAG G13 G 013 A8J M1. Ihambisana ne-homologation yakamuva ye-TL-VW 774 J futhi iza ngokugxila kwe-lilac.

Phakathi kwama-analogues, abasebenzisi bahlukanisa i-Hepu P999-G13, etholakala njenge-concentrate. Uma udinga i-antifreeze eyenziwe ngomumo, i-Coolstream G13 evunyelwe i-VAG iyisinqumo esihle.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi uma ukushintshwa kwenziwa ngokushayela uhlelo lokupholisa, kungcono ukukhetha ukugxilisa ingqondo njengoketshezi okufanele lugcwaliswe. Ngalo, ungakwazi ukufeza isilinganiso esifanele, unikezwe amanzi a-distilled angasetshenzisiwe.

Ingakanani i-antifreeze ohlelweni lokupholisa, ithebula levolumu

Imodeli	Amandla enjini	Mangaki amalitha we-antifreeze asohlelweni	Uketshezi lwangempela / ama-analogue
Skoda fast	uphethiloli 1.4	5.6	I-VAG G13 G 013 A8J M1 (TL-VW 774 D)
uphethiloli 1.6	I-Hepu P999-G13
I-Coolstream G13

Ukuvuza nezinkinga

Ukushintsha okupholisayo akudingekile kuphela uma kwenzeka kulahleka izakhiwo noma ukushintsha umbala, kodwa futhi nalapho izinkinga zokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokukhipha uketshezi. Lokhu kubandakanya ukufaka esikhundleni sephampu, i-thermostat, noma izinkinga zerediyetha.

Ukuvuza ku-Skoda Rapid kuvame ukuvela ngenxa yamapayipi agugile, angaqhekeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi imifantu ingase ibonakale ku-tank yokwandisa, kodwa lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinguqulweni zokuqala zemodeli.