Isondo langaphambili elibambekile (kwesokudla, kwesokunxele)
Abashayeli bavame ukubhekana nenkinga yokuthi elinye lamasondo angaphambili alijikelezi. Kungaba nenani elikhulu lezizathu zalokhu - kusukela ekusebenzeni kwe-banal kokuhluka (isibonelo, ebusika, lapho isondo lesokunxele lishibilika eqhweni futhi elingakwesokudla livinjiwe) kuya ekuqhekekeni okunzima kakhulu ohlelweni lwamabhuleki.
Isizathu esijwayeleke kakhulu sokuthi amasondo angaphambili angajiki ngokukhululeka ukuthi amabhuleki awayikhiphi idiski. Ukuze uqonde imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle okunjalo, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi uhlelo lwe-brake lusebenza kanjani, okungukuthi izingxenye zalo - i-caliper, i-wheel cylinder nama-brake pads.
Ama-brake pads angaphakathi kwe-caliper, efakwe kwi-disc. I-brake master cylinder inesibopho sokuminyanisa nokusula amaphedi. I-piston yayo iyanyakaza, ngaleyo ndlela inyusa i-pressure ye-brake fluid, ingena kuma-wheel cylinder, okwenza i-brake drive ihambe. Ububi bama-disc brakes ukuthi ukungcola kungangena kalula ngaphansi kwe-caliper futhi kungene kuma-cylinder rods. Lokhu kubonakala ikakhulukazi ebusika, lapho konke lokhu kungcola kubanda kokubili kuma-cylinder rods nasemithonjeni enesibopho sokubuyisela ama-pads endaweni yawo yokuqala.
Ungakwazi ukuqeda le nkinga ngokususa i-caliper futhi uyihlanze ngokungcola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba inkinga ingabangela ukuwohloka kwe-brake disc ngokwayo, eqhuma ngenxa yokungqubuzana okuqhubekayo nokushisa ngokweqile. Ngaphandle kwesizathu, labo bantu abakhala ngokuthi isondo labo langaphambili liminyene basho ukuthi kushisa kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile inkinga enjalo ivela ngemva kokubhuleka - isondo alibhuleki. Nakuba lokhu kungase kungabi ukuphela kwesizathu. Isibonelo, ama-wheel bearings ahlala engaphansi komthwalo osindayo futhi angadilika ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba kufakazelwa ukungqongqoza kwesondo nomsindo ongemnandi. Ungashintsha ama-bearings kuhabhu ngokwakho noma esiteshini sesevisi. Thenga izingxenye ezisele zangempela kuphela ezigunyazwe umenzi. Hlola i-bearing shaft - umjaho wangaphakathi kufanele uhlale uqinile futhi unganyakazi.
Uma usuvele uhlangabezane nenkinga enjalo, khona-ke isisombululo esingcono kakhulu kungaba ukuhlola isimo sazo zonke izingxenye zesistimu: i-brake master cylinder, ama-wheel cylinders, ama-caliper guides, ama-pad springs, ama-brake pads ngokwabo. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuxazulula inkinga ngokumane ushintshe ama-cuffs futhi ususe ukungcola, khona-ke udinga ukuya esiteshini sesevisi.
Iyalayisha...
